【单选题】
某患儿因急性颅内高压入院治疗，目前该患儿出现瞳孔大小不等，正确的体位是___
A. 仰卧位
B. 俯卧位
C. 头低脚高位
D. 头肩抬高25°
E. 平卧，头偏向一侧
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答案
D
解析
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【单选题】
以下关于新生儿蓝光治疗描述正确的是___
A. 灯管与皮肤的距离为55～65cm
B. 光疗时不需要补充水分
C. 光疗时体温>38.5C要暂停光疗
D. 当血清胆红素下降到205μmol/L以下时可停止光疗
E. 灯管使用超过1000小时要更换
【单选题】
婴幼儿腹泻治疗原则不包括___
A. 调整、适当限制饮食
B. 纠正水、电解质紊乱
C. 控制肠道内外感染，长期应用广谱抗生素
D. 加强护理，防止并发症
E. 严密观察病情，对症治疗
【单选题】
暖箱护理的注意事项，哪项是错误的___
A. 使用暖箱应随时观察情况
B. 冬季暖箱应放在取暖设备附近
C. 暖箱不宜放在阳光直射处
D. 掌握暖箱性能，安全使用
E. 严禁骤然提高暖箱温度
【单选题】
4岁小儿，曾有过多出汗，碱性磷酸酶正常，严重"O"型腿。应给予___
A. 按摩腿外部肌群
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D. 维生素D肌内注射
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早产儿肝脏功能不全，生理性黄疸的特点为___
A. 较足月儿轻，持续时间短
B. 较足月儿重，持续时间长
C. 较足月儿轻，持续时间长
D. 较足月儿重，持续时间短
E. 与足月儿一致
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患儿，足月顺产，6天，母乳喂养，吃奶好，皮肤黄染，血清胆红素153μmol/L。应采取的措施是___
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【单选题】
过敏性紫癜的临床表现不正确的是___
A. 反复发作性皮肤紫癜，大小不等，高于皮肤表面，对称性分批出现，多位于下肢及臀部
B. 腹型表现为阵发性腹绞痛或持续性钝痛，多位于脐周或下腹部
C. 关节型多见四肢大关节游走性疼痛，常伴有关节肿胀、发热
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E. 紫癜发生1周后若出现蛋白尿、血尿或管型尿为肾型
【单选题】
关于小儿身长发育，正确的是___
A. 婴儿期和学龄期两个增长高峰
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C. 1周岁时为65cm
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【单选题】
婴儿期计划免疫下列哪项不正确___
A. 2个月开始服脊髓灰质炎减毒活疫苗糖丸
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【单选题】
患儿，5个月。健康查体发现有颅骨软化、枕秃，诊断为维生素D缺乏性佝偻病。除补充维生素D外，应___
A. 增加母乳量
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【单选题】
下列不符合新生儿期特点的是___
A. 易发生适应环境不良综合征
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护士给婴儿盆浴为防水进入耳朵的方法是___
A. 左手托住小儿头颈部
B. 用左手拇指及中指将双耳郭压住耳孔
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【单选题】
女性，25岁，妊娠6个月，因头晕、心悸、气短、面色苍白入院，诊断为营养性巨幼细胞性贫血，应多补充的食物不包括___
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