【单选题】
男性,50岁,发热,咳嗽,胸痛,呼吸急促,可疑急性脓胸,最有确诊意义的是___
A. 肺部叩诊浊音
B. 肋间饱满
C. 呼吸音减弱
D. 胸片大片阴影
E. 胸穿抽出脓液
查看试卷,进入试卷练习
微信扫一扫,开始刷题
答案
E
解析
暂无解析
相关试题
【单选题】
Charcot三联征是诊断哪个疾病的重要依据___
A. 急性胆囊炎
B. 慢性胆囊炎
C. 胆囊结石
D. 胆总管结石
E. 肝内管结石
【单选题】
外科腹痛的特点是___
A. 先发热后腹痛
B. 腹痛及压痛点不固定不明确
C. 常伴有白带增多
D. 腹痛位于下腹,盆部
E. 常有腹膜刺激征
【单选题】
肝癌术后护理,哪项错误___
A. 专人护理
B. 常规吸氧
C. 主要靠静脉营养
D. 密切观察并发症的发生
E. 早期下床活动
【单选题】
对原发性肝癌有重要价值的检查是___
A. 癌胚抗原测定
B. 血胆红素测定
C. 丙氨酸氨基转移酶测定
D. 碱性磷酸酶测定
E. 甲胎蛋白测定
【单选题】
破伤风发病的直接原因是___
A. 破伤风杆菌侵入机体
B. 全身缺乏免疫力
C. 破伤风杆菌在体内迅速
D. 破伤风杆菌产生的外毒素作用
E. 破伤风杆菌的菌体蛋白作用
【单选题】
不属于同基因移植的是___
A. 异体皮肤移植
B. 同卵双生异体移植
C. 自体皮肤移植
D. 自体输血
E. 自体骨移植
【单选题】
头皮裂伤清创,应该___
A. 争取24h内进行,不得超过72h
B. 尽量切除所有创伤组织以清除污染灶
C. 伤口一律作全层缝合
D. 组织缺损缝合困难时可留作二期缝合
E. 皮下出血点必须一一结扎
【单选题】
女性,40岁,破伤风住院,全身肌肉紧张性收缩,阵发性痉挛治疗的中心环节是哪项___
A. 应用TAT
B. 应用青霉素
C. 应用镇静解痉药
D. 隔离
E. 密切观察
【单选题】
代谢性酸中毒常见的原因是___
A. 肺气肿、哮喘
B. 肠瘘、肠梗阻
C. 低钾血症
D. 急性胃扩张
E. 持续胃肠减压
【单选题】
关于脐疝错误的叙述是___
A. 疝内容物由脐环突出
B. 婴儿多见
C. 成人脐疝,多见于中年以上的妇女
D. 婴儿脐疝较成人脐疝易嵌顿
E. 婴儿脐疝多见于先天性疾病
【单选题】
患者萧某,因慢性阑尾炎住院,护士按护理程序为病人实施整体护理,其护理特点是___
A. 以疾病为中心
B. 以教育为中心
C. 以治疗为中心
D. 以病人为中心
E. 以人的健康为中心
【单选题】
下列哪项不属于门静脉高压的临床表现___
A. 脾大、脾功能亢进
B. 凝血机制障碍
C. 食管下段、胃底静脉曲张及破裂出血
D. 腹腔积液形成
E. 外周静脉压升高
【单选题】
破伤风的初发症状是___
A. 苦笑
B. 项强
C. 角弓反张
D. 张口困难
E. 手足抽搐
【单选题】
枕骨大孔疝不同于小脑幕切迹疝的临床表现是___
A. 头痛剧烈
B. 呕吐频繁
C. 意识障碍
D. 呼吸骤停出现早
E. 血压升高,脉缓有力
【单选题】
急性肾功能衰竭病人由少尿期进入多尿期,变化根据是___
A. 尿量增加到300ml/24h
B. 尿量增加到400ml/24h
C. 尿量增加到500ml/24h
D. 尿量增加到600ml/24h
E. 尿量增加到700ml/24h
【单选题】
血栓闭塞性脉管炎局部缺血期的特征性临床表现是___
A. 静息痛
B. 肢体坏疽
C. 间歇性跛行
D. 足背动脉搏动消失
E. 疼痛剧烈,屈膝抱足
【单选题】
经皮肝穿胆管造影前注射维生素K的主要目的是___
A. 防止胆绞痛
B. 防止胆汁漏
C. 防止出血
D. 防止感染
E. 以上都不对
【单选题】
关于门静脉高压症的术后护理,下列哪项是错误的___
A. 定期监测生命体征
B. 观察腹腔引流液的性质及颜色
C. 分流术后应取半坐卧位
D. 卧床1周
E. 观察病人有无意识改变
【单选题】
门静脉高压症病人分流术的最主要缺点是___
A. 手术难度大
B. 易发生血栓
C. 不能减轻腹水
D. 易诱发肝性脑病
E. 不能纠正脾功能亢进
【单选题】
妇科腹痛特点是___
A. 腹痛部位不明确
B. 先发热后腹痛
C. 常伴有腹膜刺激征
D. 可有阴道流血,停经史
E. 可有腹部肿块
【单选题】
胆总管结石好发部位是___
A. 上段
B. 中上段
C. 中段
D. 中下段
E. 下段
【单选题】
男,30岁。因汽车撞伤头部发生颅前窝骨折。其护理下列哪一项错误___
A. 床头抬高15°~20°
B. 抗生素溶液冲洗鼻腔
C. 禁忌堵塞鼻腔
D. 禁止腰椎穿刺
E. 枕部垫无菌巾
【单选题】
血栓闭塞性脉管炎早期变化是___
A. 以血管痉挛为主
B. 血管内膜增厚,周围粘连
C. 血管内膜损伤
D. 血管内血栓
E. 血管闭塞,周围纤维化
【单选题】
血管闭塞性脉管炎的好发部位是___
A. 腘动脉及胫前、后动脉
B. 股动脉
C. 足背动脉及足趾动脉
D. 肱动脉
E. 尺、桡动脉
【单选题】
门静脉高压症术前防止出血的措施应除外___
A. 避免劳累
B. 避免腹压增加
C. 避免食物过热、硬、刺激
D. 不放胃管
E. 绝对卧床
【单选题】
急性脓胸并发支气管胸膜瘘最主要的治疗方法是___
A. 使用抗生素
B. 胸腔穿刺排脓
C. 开放引流
D. 闭式引流
E. 以上都不是
【单选题】
一病人因高热2日未能进食,自述口渴、口于、尿少色黄。查:脱水征,尿比重1.028,血清钠浓度为156mmol/L。治疗首先应给___
A. 3%~5%的高张盐水
B. 5%碳酸氢钠
C. 5%葡萄糖溶液
D. 葡萄糖盐水
E. 平衡液
【单选题】
男性,25岁。因车祸造成多发性损伤,急救时发现有窒息,腹部内脏脱出,股骨开放性骨折,病人血压低,脉微速。首先要处理的情况是___
A. 窒息
B. 腹部受伤
C. 股骨开放性骨折
D. 休克
E. 脉搏微弱
【单选题】
胸外心脏按压方法中不正确的做法是___
A. 按压部位在胸骨下段
B. 使胸骨下陷3~4cm
C. 每分钟按压80~100次
D. 双人操作,每按压4~5次,吹气4次
E. 双人操作,每按压15次,吹气2次
【单选题】
内痔的好发部位是截石位的___
A. 2点、7点、11点
B. 2点、6点、10点
C. 3点、9点、12点
D. 3点、7点、11点
E. 4点、8点、22点
【单选题】
急性阑尾炎发病的重要原因是___
A. 细菌侵入
B. 黏膜受损
C. 管壁痉挛
D. 阑尾腔梗阻
E. 管壁血循环障碍
【单选题】
下列哪种属于第3代免疫抑制剂___
A. 硫唑嘌呤
B. 糖皮质激素
C. 抗淋巴细胞球蛋白
D. 环磷酰胺
E. 环孢霉素A
【单选题】
小儿躯干面积占全身面积的___
A. 9%
B. 18%
C. 27%
D. 40%
E. 46%
【单选题】
直肠癌根治手术后护理,以下哪项不正确___
A. 骶前引流管接负压吸引
B. 留置导尿1~2周
C. 手术后2~3天开放造瘘口
D. 胃肠减压一般使用48~72h
E. 骶前引流管2~3周后拔除
【单选题】
男性,18岁,饭后剧烈运动后突然出现剧烈腹痛,向腰背部放射、呕吐,应考虑为___
A. 肠扭转
B. 肠套叠
C. 肠粘连
D. 肠肿瘤
E. 肠系膜动脉栓塞
【单选题】
脑疝形成的机制是___
A. 颅腔内容物体积增大
B. 颅内血容量增加
C. 颅内脑脊液增加
D. 颅内压力分布不均
E. 颅内占位性病变
【单选题】
胆固醇结石形成的最主要原因是___
A. 胆汁成分改变
B. 胆道感染
C. 葡萄糖醛酸酶增加
D. 胆道内蛔虫残体存留
E. 胆道梗阻
【单选题】
患儿,9个月,呕吐、腹泻3天,尿量略少,皮肤弹性稍差,口唇微干,眼窝轻度凹陷,血清钠浓度为140mmol/L,其脱水的程度为___
A. 重度脱水
B. 无脱水
C. 中度脱水
D. 极重度脱水
E. 轻度脱水
【单选题】
一患者胸部受伤后,胸内有进行性出血,出血源多为___
A. 心脏大血管破裂出血
B. 肺组织破裂出血
C. 支气管动脉破裂出血
D. 肋间动、静脉或胸廓内
E. 肋骨骨折断端出血
【单选题】
直肠癌的主要特点是___
A. 便秘
B. 大便性质和排便习惯改变
C. 便血
D. 大便变细
E. 贫血
推荐试题
【单选题】
She ___ 100 pages of the book today.
A. has already read
B. already reads
C. already read
D. was already read
【单选题】
He has been ___ for nearly three weeks after the death of his dear pet.
A. sad
B. satisfied
C. evil
D. joyful
【单选题】
One cannot learn a foreign language well ___he studies hard.
A. unless
B. if
C. as
D. when
【单选题】
A large number of people___ present at the meeting, which was out of our expectation.
A. was
B. were
C. have
D. has
【单选题】
When the girls saw the funny man, they couldn't ___ laughing.
A. keep from
B. keep on
C. keep away
D. keep at
【单选题】
We are glad that we finally managed to get into contact ___ them.
A. at
B. on
C. from
D. with
【单选题】
This kind of plant___a lot of water at all times.
A. assumes
B. limits
C. produces
D. requires
【单选题】
Look! Here ___ the famous player.
A. comes
B. come
C. had come
D. coming
【单选题】
Uncle Sam sent him a___ bicycle as a birthday present.
A. red sports new
B. sports new red
C. new sports red
D. new red sports
【单选题】
I couldn't find my English-Chinese dictionary___.
A. anywhere
B. everywhere
C. nowhere
D. somewhere
【单选题】
The plane was about to___, and yet I left my ticket behind.
A. take off
B. take on
C. take up
D. take in
【单选题】
John succeeded ___ what he wanted.
A. to get
B. to getting
C. in getting
D. and getting
【单选题】
The accident was ___ to careless driving.
A. for
B. likely
C. due
D. because
【单选题】
With a good command of reading skills, most students can manage to read ___as they could the year before.
A. as twice fast
B. as fast as twice
C. as twice as fast
D. twice as fast
【单选题】
Some famous singers live on the ___from their record sales.
A. salary
B. price
C. bill
D. income
【单选题】
_____of them thinks that is a good idea.
A. Anyone
B. No one
C. None
D. Someone
【单选题】
Don't be too ___about things you're not supposed to know.
A. strange
B. amusing
C. curious
D. conscious
【单选题】
It was in 1969 ___the American astronauts succeeded in landing on the moon.
A. when
B. the moment
C. which
D. that
【单选题】
___people in the world are sending information by e-mail every day.
A. Several million
B. Many millions
C. Several millions
D. Many million
【单选题】
He___less time reading stories about film stars than before.
A. takes
B. spends
C. costs
D. pays
【单选题】
Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology___so rapidly.
A. is changing
B. has been changed
C. will have changed
D. will change
【单选题】
The taxi driver always reminds passengers to ___their belongings when they leave the car.
A. keep
B. catch
C. hold
D. take
【单选题】
Little Tom is used to getting up ___eight every morning.
A. at
B. on
C. in
D. of
【单选题】
If the doctor had been available, the child _______.
A. would not die
B. could not have died
C. might not die
D. should not have died
【单选题】
If Mary___shopping this afternoon, please ask her to write a shopping list first.
A. will go
B. goes
C. went
D. has gone
【单选题】
These desks and chairs ___to the children in the mountain villages next week.
A. are sent
B. will send
C. have sent
D. will be sent
【单选题】
Every society has its own peculiar customs and ___of acting.
A. attitudes
B. behavior
C. ways
D. means
【单选题】
China is ___the Great Wall.
A. on
B. famous
C. famous for
D. famous as
【单选题】
The dog was tearing the cloth___its teeth.
A. with
B. by
C. through
D. in
【单选题】
A man should not be judged always ___what he says.
A. by
B. in
C. with
D. to
【单选题】
We will have a ___holiday after the exam.
A. two month
B. two-month
C. two month's
D. two-months
【单选题】
Mr Wang is going to teach you maths ___one year.
A. with
B. on
C. for
D. to
【单选题】
The population of the earth ___increasing fast.
A. is
B. are
C. were
D. have been
【单选题】
Mike is ___than Jack.
A. careful
B. carefully
C. less careful
D. more carefuler
【单选题】
There ___a basket ball match this afternoon.
A. is going to be
B. is going to have
C. is going to is
D. is going to has
【单选题】
Nobody ____to smoke in the cinema.
A. allow
B. allows
C. is allowed
D. are allowed
【单选题】
___delicious these moon cake are!
A. How a
B. What a
C. How
D. What
【单选题】
There's no food in the fridge. They ___shopping.
A. go
B. are go
C. are going
D. are going to go
【单选题】
The soup smells___. Would you like some?
A. good
B. well
C. properly
D. finely
【单选题】
Picking apples was hard work, ___ they really enjoyed it.
A. and
B. so
C. but
D. or