【单选题】
术后并发甲状腺危象的主要原因是___
A. 术后未服碘剂
B. 术中出血过多
C. 甲状腺切除过少
D. 术前准备不充分
E. 精神过度紧张
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答案
D
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下列哪一项不是左半结肠癌的临床症状___
A. 左半结肠肠腔大，不易出现梗阻
B. 易致肠腔狭窄，常伴有便秘
C. 贫血常不明显
D. 肿块多呈浸润型
E. 左半结肠癌容易出现梗阻
【单选题】
肘关节脱位的特点是___
A. 肘部伸直位固定
B. 肘部屈曲位固定
C. 肘部半伸位弹性固定，肘后三点关系正常
D. 肘部半伸位弹性固定，肘后三点关系异常
E. 以上都不对
【单选题】
护士小王是某手术的器械护士，手术前进行外科手消毒，下列做法正确的是___
A. 手消毒后，双手保持高过肘部，以背开门进入手术室
B. 用灭菌刷蘸取0.5%碘伏溶液，先刷前臂，再刷手部
C. 用同一灭菌刷按照上一步骤再刷手一次
D. 以无菌巾擦干双手，先擦前臂，再擦手部
E. 甲沟炎处涂0.5%碘伏溶液，再进行洗手和手消毒
【单选题】
髋关节后脱位的畸形是___
A. 短缩，屈曲，外展，内旋
B. 短缩，屈曲，外展，外旋
C. 短缩，屈曲，内收，内旋
D. 短缩，屈曲，内收，外旋
E. 短缩，伸屈，内收，内旋
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患者，男性，49岁，进食后出现胸骨后针刺样疼痛和停滞感3个月，饮水后可缓解，锁骨上未触及淋巴结。食管吞钡X线造影可见食管下段约3cm黏膜皱襞紊乱，充盈缺损。考虑诊断为___
A. 早期食管癌
B. 晚期食管癌
C. 食管息肉
D. 贲门失弛缓症
E. 食管憩室
【单选题】
患者，男性，34岁，车祸后下肢骨折，长腿石膏管型固定，1天后发现石膏上有少量血迹，正确的处理方法是___
A. 给予止血药物
B. 立即更换石膏
C. 打开石膏伤口换药
D. 在石膏上划出血迹边界并注明日期
E. 用湿毛巾蘸肥皂将石膏上的血迹擦洗干净
【单选题】
患者，女性，15岁。突感左胸部疼痛4小时，呼吸困难逐渐加重，颈、胸部可闻及捻发音，气管偏向右侧。护理原则首先应为___
A. 开胸探查
B. 协助咳嗽
C. 应用止疼药
D. 胸腔穿刺、排气减压
E. 清创、封闭伤口
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在Powerpoint2007中，若想在一屏内观看多张幻灯片的大致效果，可采用的方法是___。
A. ：切换到幻灯片放映视图
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C. ：切换到幻灯片浏览视图
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以下关于计算机网络协议的叙述中，不正确的是___。
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C. ：计算机网络的各层及其协议的集合，称为网络的体系结构
D. ：网络协议通常由语义、语法、变换规则3部分组成
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人工智能(AI)时代，人类面临许多新的安全威胁。以下___不属于安全问题。
A. ：AI可能因为学习了有问题的数据而产生安全隐患或
B. ：黑客入侵可能利用AI技术使白动化系统故意犯罪
C. :由于制度漏洞和监管不力，AI系统坑能面临失控，造成损失
D. ：AI技术在某些工作、某些能力方面超越人类，淘汰某些职业
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计算机感染病毒后常见的症状中，一般不包括___。
A. ：计算机系统运行异常（如死机、运行速度降低、文件大小异常等
B. ：外部设备使用异常（如系统无法找到外部设备，外部设备无法使用
C. ：网络异常（如网速突然变慢，网络连接错误，许多网站无法访问
D. ：应用程序计算结果异常（如输出数据过多或过少过大或过小
【单选题】
面向社会服务的信息系统突发安全事件时所采取的技术措施中一般不包括___。
A. ：尽快定位安全风险点，努力进行系统修复
B. ：将问题控制在局部范围内，不再向全系统扩散
C. ：关闭系统，切断与外界的信息联系，逐人盘查
D. ：全力挽回用户处理的信息，尽量减少损失
【单选题】
建立规范的信息处理流程的作用一般不包括___。
A. ：使各个环节衔接井井有条，不重复，不遗漏
B. ：各步骤都有数据校验，保证信息处理的质量
C. ：减少设备的损耗，降低信息处理成本
D. ：明确分工和责任，出现问题便于追责
【单选题】
在大型分布式信息系统中，为提高信息处理效率，减少网络拥堵，信息存储的原则是：数据应尽量___。
A. ：集中存储在数据中心
B. ：分散存储在数据产生端
C. ：靠近数据使用端存储
D. ：均衡地存储在各个终端
【单选题】
某社区有1 2个积极分子A～L，他们之间的联系渠道见下图。居委会至少需要通知他们之中___个人，才能通过联系渠道通知到所有积极分子。
A. : 1
B. : 2
C. : 3
D. : 4
【单选题】
)，并了解他们考虑的一些问题。这些问题一般不包括___。
A. ：他们对将要讨论的事项了解多少
B. ：他们需要什么，又想要知道什么
C. ：他们的艺术水平和欣赏能力如何
D. ：他们将如何利用分析展示的信息
【单选题】
信息处理技术员资格考试的试卷包括信息处理基础知识、计算机基础知识、法律法规知识、专业英语、办公软件使用技能五个方面。某次考试后，对这五个方面分别统计了各考生的得分率以及全国的平均得分率。为了直观展现每个考生在各个方面的水平以及该考生的整体水平，并与全国平均水平进行比较，宜采用___。
A. ：直方图
B. ：圆饼图
C. ：折线图
D. ：雷达图
【单选题】
The___ is the primary device for entering information into the computer
A. ：disk
B. ：printer
C. ：keyboard
D. ：memory
【单选题】
___ system let you run more tlian one program at a time
A. : Application
B. :Software
C. : Real time
D. :Multitask
【单选题】
Small business may use___ for word processing
A. : microcomputers
B. :industrial computers
C. : mainframe computers
D. :supercomputers
【单选题】
Once you've made the Internet connection, you can send___ to any of computer user all around the w orld
A. ：e-mail
B. :WWW
C. ：ccc
D. ：web station
【单选题】
Which statement about zone-based firewall configuration is true？___
A. You can assign an interface to more than one zone
B. Traffic is implicitly denied by de fault between interfaces in the same zone
C. The zone must be configured before it can be a ssigned
D. Traffic that is destined to or sourced from the Self zone is de nied by default
【单选题】
Refer to the exhibit line in this configuration prevents the help Desk user from modifying the interface configuration.___
A. Privilege exec level 10 interface
B. Privilege exec level 9 configure terminal
C. Privilege exec level 7 show start-up
D. Username HelpDesk privilege 6 password help
【单选题】
You have been tasked with blocking user access to websites that violate company policy， but the sites use dynamic IP addresses. What is the best practice for URl filtering to solve the problem？___
A. Enable URL filtering and use URL categorization to block the we bsites that violate company
B. Enable URL filtering and create a blacklist to block the websites that violate company policy
C. Enable URL filtering and create a whitelist to block the websites that violate company policy
D.
E. nable URL filtering and use URL categorization to allow only the websites that company policy allows users to access.
【单选题】
Within an 802. 1x-enabled network with the auth Fail feature configured， when does a switch port get placed into a restricted VLAN？___
A. When a conected client fails to authenticate after a certain number of attempts.
B. if a connected client does not support 802. 1x
C. when AAA new-model is ena bled
D. after a connected client exceeds a specified idle time
E. when 802. 1x is not globally enabled on the Cisco Catalyst switch
【单选题】
Which type of attack does a proxy firewall protect against ？___
A. cross-site scripting attack
B. worm traffic
C. port scanning
D. DDoS attacks
【单选题】
When an administrator initiates a device wipe command from the ISE， what is the immediate effect？___
A. It requests the administrator to choose between erasing all device data or only managed corporate data.
B. It requests the administrator to enter the device pin or password before proceeding with the operation
C. It notifies the device user and proceeds with the erase operation
D. It immediately erases all data on the device
【单选题】
What is a valid implicit permit rule for traffic that is traversing the ASa firewall？___
A. ARPs in both directions are permitted in transparent mode only
B. Unicast IPv4 traffic from a higher security interface to a lower security interface is permittee in routed mode only.
C. Unicast IPv6 traffic from a higher security interface to a lower security interface is permitted in transparent mode only.
D. Only BPDUs from a higher security interface to a lower secur ity interface are permitted in transparent mode.
E. Only BPDUs from a higher security interface to a lower secur ity interface are permitted in routed mode
【单选题】
A specific URL has been identified as containing malware. What action can you take to block users from accidentally visiting the URl and becoming infected with malware ？___
A. Enable URL filtering on the perimeter router and add the URls you want to block to the router's local URL list
B. Enable URL filtering on the perimeter firewall and add the URls you want to allow to the router's local URL list.
C. Enable URL filtering on the perimeter router and add the URls you want to allow to the firewall's local URL list
D. Create a blacklist that contains the URl you want to block and activate the blacklist on the perimeter rout
E. Create a whitelist that contains the URLs you want to allow and activate the whitelist on the perimeter router.
【单选题】
How does PEAP protect the EAP exchange ？___
A. It encrypts the exchange using the server certificate
B. It encrypts the exchange using the client certificate
C. It validates the server-supplied certificate,and then encrypts the exchange using the client certificate
D. It validates the client-supplied certificate,and then encrypts the excha nge using the server certificate
【单选题】
Which feature of the Cisco Email Security Appliance can mitigate the impact of snowshoe spam and sophisticated phishing attacks？___
A. contextual analysis
B. holistic understanding of threats
C. graymail management and filtering
D. signature-based IPS
【单选题】
Refer to the exhibit【nat (inside,outside)dunamic interface】 Which translation technique does this configuration result in？___
A. DynamIc PAT
B. Dynamic NAT
C. Twice NAT
D. Static NAT
【单选题】
While trouble shooting site-to-site VPN， you issued the show crypto isakmp sa command. What does the given output show？___
A. IKE Phase 1 main mode was created on 10.1.1.5， but it failed to negotiate with 10.10 10.2
B. IKE Phase 1 main mode has successfully negotiated between 10.1.1.5 and 10.10..
C. IKE Phase 1 aggressive mode was created on 10.1.1.5， but it failed to negotiate with
【单选题】
Refer to the exhibit All ports on switch 1 have a primary vLan of 300 Which devices can host 1 reach？___
A. host 2
B. server
C. host 4
D. other devices within VLAN303
【单选题】
Which option is the cloud-based security service from Cisco the provides URL filtering， web browsing content security， and roaming user protection？___
A. Cloud Web service
B. Cloud Advanced Malware Protection
C. Cloud We b Security
D. Cloud Web Protection
【单选题】
How can you detect a false negative on an IPS？___
A. View the alert on the ips
B. Review the ips log
C. Review the is console
D. Use a third- party system to perform penetration testing.
E. Use a third- party to audit the next generation firewall rules
【单选题】
If a switch port goes directly into a blocked state only when a superior BPDU is received， what mechanism must be in use？___
A. STP BPDU guard
B. Loop guard
C. EtherChannel guard
D. STP Root guard
