【单选题】
Present-day society is much freer and easier because it emphasizes _________. ___
A. uniformity
B. formality
C. informality
D. individuality
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答案
D
解析
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相关试题
【单选题】
Which is the main idea of the last paragraph? ______________ ___
A. Care about appearance in formal situations.
B. Fashion in formal and informal situations.
C. Ignoring appearance in informal situations.
D. Ignoring appearance in all situations.
【单选题】
Permissive parents would ________. ___
A. let their children read any books they like to
B. not let their children see any films they like to
C. not let their children read any books without first checking their contents
D. let their children see the films with their first checking
【单选题】
The fact that parents check the contents of the book or the film for their children to read or see shows __________. ___
A. the necessity of censorship
B. that many books and films are bad
C. that children need their parents to help them understand more
D. that the parents are permissive
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?____________ ___
A. Some adults can’t tell right from wrong.
B. Censorship is compared to the law because both of them perform good service to society as a whole.
C. Censors pay attention only to genuine works of art.
D. Censorship is necessary because many books, plays and films are far from being “works of art”.
【单选题】
What does the word “corrupt” in Para.4 mean?__________ ___
A. Make morally bad.
B. Hurt.
C. Injure.
D. Damage.
【单选题】
What would be the best title of this passage?_____________ ___
A. Permissive Parents and Responsible Parents.
B. Censorship and the Law.
C. Censors Value Artistic Merits .
D. Censorship Performs Good Service to Society.
【单选题】
Lie detectors are widely used in the United States because _____________. ___
A. they can help detect people’s emotional stress
B. they can help detect people's physiological changes
C. they can help find out whether a person is telling the truth or not
D. they can measure the subject’s electrical resistance
【单选题】
According to the passage, we know that Britain______________. ___
A. will adopt lie detectors widely
B. will adopt lie detectors on a smaller scale
C. adopt lie detectors
D. has not decided whether to adopt lie detectors or not
【单选题】
The tests themselves are by no means free from error..." (Line 1-2.Para.3) means ____________. ___
A. the tests definitely have no error
B. the tests sometimes make mistakes
C. the polygraphers do not make mistakes
D. the polygraphers can avoid error by using some techniques
【单选题】
Which of the following is true? ________________ ___
A. The tests are conducted by qualified polygraphers.
B. Innocent people may blush or stammer when questioned.
C. Guilty people can definitely be found out by answer questions
D. Guilty people may escape by refusing to answer questions.
【单选题】
What troubles lie detector researchers most is that _______________. ___
A. innocent people are convicted crimes
B. innocent people will learn to tell lies
C. lie detectors may cause industrial unrests
D. lie detectors are sometimes not dependable
【单选题】
In the passage the author's attitude towards "mixed-ability teaching" is _______. ___
A. critical
B. questioning
C. approving
D. objective
【单选题】
By "held back" (Line 1) the author means _____. ___
A. made to remain in the same classes
B. forced to study in the lower classes
C. drawn to their studies
D. prevented from advancing
【单选题】
The author argues that a teacher's chief concern should be the development of the student's _________. ___
A. personal qualities and social skills
B. total personality
C. learning ability and communicative skills
D. intellectual ability
【单选题】
Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in the third paragraph? __________ ___
A. Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with others.
B. Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.
C. Group work provides pupils with the opportunity to learn to be capable organizers.
D. Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities.
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing this passage is to ______. ___
A. argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same class
B. recommend pair work and group work for classroom activities
C. offer advice on the proper use of the library
D. emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teaching
【单选题】
According to the author, the deaths among youth are mainly caused by _____. ___
A. traffic accidents
B. smoking-related diseases
C. murder
D. all of these
【单选题】
Every day there are over_____high school students who will become regular smoker. ___
A. 75
B. 23
C. 30
D. 3000
【单选题】
By "dropout" the author means______. ___
A. students who failed the examination
B. students who left school
C. students who lost their way
D. students who were driven out of school
【单选题】
The reason for declining adolescent smoking is that ________. ___
A. NCI has taken effective measures
B. smoking is prevented among high school seniors
C. there are many smokers who have died of cancer
D. not stated
【单选题】
What is implied but not stated by the author is that ________. ___
A. smoking rates among youth have declined very little
B. there are now more female than male smokers among high school seniors
C. high smoking rates are due to the increase in wealth
D. smokers at high school are from low socio-economic backgrounds
【单选题】
According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a disadvantage of part time education? _______________ ___
A. It requires some break in one's career.
B. It tends to last too long for many people to complete a degree program.
C. It affects one's career.
D. It gives the student less time to share with the family.
【单选题】
Which of the following is NOT an advantage of distance learning? _________ ___
A. The student may choose his or her own pace.
B. The student may study at any time to his or her convenience.
C. They can pursue their chosen career while studying.
D. Their tutorial assistance comes through regular airmail, telephone, etc.
【单选题】
What benefit will distance learning program bring to a business? __________ ___
A. Recruitment of more talented people.
B. Good image of the business.
C. Better cooperation with universities.
D. Further training of employees and business growth.
【单选题】
Good distance learning program have the following characteristic EXCEPT______. ___
A. distance learning course is the same as students taking courses in campus
B. the degree should be same as on campus study
C. professor-student relationship is strictly one to one all through the course
D. includes subject evaluation tool
【单选题】
What benefit will distance learning bring to an employee of a business? ___________ ___
A. Professional growth.
B. Good relationship with the employer.
C. Good impression on the employer.
D. Higher salary.
【单选题】
In the first paragraph, what does "plastic money" (Line 6, Para.1) refer to? ______ ___
A. Dollars.
B. Online payment.
C. Credit cards.
D. Coins.
【单选题】
Which of the following is NOT true about credit cards? ____________ ___
A. Shopkeepers, among others, object to the use of credit cards because they add on the cost of the merchandise.
B. Credit card holders actually pay for their goods after the purchase has been completed.
C. The national company enjoys extensive growth because of the use of credit cards.
D. It has had the effect of increasing consumption.
【单选题】
What is the disadvantage of credit cards? _____________ ___
A. It may lead to the overgrowth of the national economy.
B. The delay in the payment of shopping goods may bring damage to shopkeepers' profits.
C. Some people may intentionally purchase goods that they cannot possibly afford.
D. Those who pay by cash at the purchase will have to pay for the cost added to the product as the interest charge of credit cards.
【单选题】
What is the main topic of the text? ________________ ___
A. Advantages and Disadvantages of Credit Cards.
B. Economic Growth Backed up by the Use of Credit Cards.
C. It can encourage great sums of consumption.
D. Credit Cards Make Life
E. asier.
【单选题】
The author's attitude towards credit card is.______________. ___
A. agreeable
B. neutral
C. humorous
D. oppositional
【单选题】
在甲午战争后，严复翻译的《天演论》所宣传的重要思想是___。
A. “师夷长技以制夷”
B. “中学为体，西学为用”
C. “天下兴亡，匹夫有责”
D. “物竞天择，适者生存”
【单选题】
鸦片战争以清政府的失败而告终。1842 年 8 月 29 日，清政府与英国签订了中国近代史上的第一个不平等条约是___。
A. 中英《虎门条约》
B. 中英《南京条约》
C. 中美《望厦条约》
D. 中法《黄埔条约》
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【多选题】
毛泽东指出，从建设社会主义基本制度到建成一个伟大的社会主义国家，至少需要五十年到一百年的时间，这是由于___。
A. 我国进入社会主义的特殊历史条件决定的
B. 我国的现实状况决定的
C. 我国现代化建设所处的国际环境和时代特点决定的
D. 社会发展的自身规律决定的
【多选题】
下列关于社会主义矛盾的说法中正确的有___。
A. 社会主义基本矛盾是对抗性的矛盾
B. 社会主义存在敌我矛盾和人民内部矛盾两种矛盾
C. 在社会主义条件下，阶级矛盾基本结束，但还没有完全结束
D. 社会主义基本矛盾可以通过社会主义制度自身得到解决
【多选题】
下列关于党在五六十年代探索社会主义的发展阶段的说法中正确的___。
A. 社会主义可以分成不发达的社会主义和比较发达的社会主义两个阶段
B. 中国处于不发达的社会主义阶段，比较发达的社会主义要比不发达的社会主义阶段需要更长的时间
C. 我国当前人口多，底子薄，要建成比较发达的社会主义至少需要五十年至一百年的时间
D. 社会主义在中国将很快建成，共产主义很快就会实现
【多选题】
毛泽东在《关于正确处理人民内部矛盾的问题》中认为矛盾是普遍存在的。在社会主义社会中，基本的矛盾是___。
A. 人民日益增长的物质文化生活的需要同落后的社会生产力之间的矛盾
B. 无产阶级同资产阶级之间的矛盾
C. 生产力和生产关系之间的矛盾
D. 上层建筑和经济基础之间的矛盾
【多选题】
毛泽东在《关于正确处理人民内部矛盾的问题》中认为社会主义社会两类不同性质的矛盾是___。
A. 敌我矛盾
B. 生产力和生产关系的矛盾
C. 上层建筑和经济基础的矛盾
D. 人民内部矛盾
【多选题】
在社会主义经济建设方面，毛泽东指出，在优先发展重工业的条件下，坚持___等“两条腿”走路的方针。
A. 农业与工业并举
B. 重工业与轻工业并举
C. 中央工业和地方工业并举
D. 大中型企业并举
【多选题】
对改革开放前的历史时期要正确评价：___。
A. 不能用改革开放后的历史时期否定改革开放前的历史时期
B. 不能用改革开放前的历史时期否定改革开放后的历史时期
C. 改革开放时期是建立在对改革开放前时期否定的基础上的
D. 改革开放前的历史时期为改革开放提供了制度基础和物质基础
【多选题】
党对社会主义建设道路的初步探索，取得了巨大成就，积累了丰富的经验，同时也遭受过重大挫折，留下了深刻的教训。初步探索的经验教训主要有___。
A. 必须把马克思主义和中国实际相结合，探索符合中国特点的社会主义建设道路
B. 必须正确认识社会主义的主要矛盾和根本任务，集中力量发展生产力
C. 必须从实际出发进行社会主义建设，建设规模和速度要和国力相适应，不能急于求成
D. 必须发扬社会主义民主，健全社会法制；必须坚持党的民主集中制和集体领导制度，加强执政党建设。
【多选题】
党对社会主义建设道路的初步探索，经历艰辛和曲折，在理论和实践上取得了一系列重要成果，具有重要意义。其意义主要表现在___。
A. 巩固和发展了我国的社会主义制度
B. 为开创中国特色社会主义提供了宝贵经验、理论准备、物质基础
C. 开辟了一条中国特色的社会主义建设道路
D. 丰富和发展了科学社会主义的理论和实践
【多选题】
党在社会主义建设道路初期探索中所取得的理论成果，是___。
A. 在社会主义建设初期形成的正确的理论原则和经验总结
B. 毛泽东思想科学体系中的重要内容
C. 毛泽东思想在社会主义建设时期的新发展
D. 为世界其他国家的社会主义建设提供了经验和借鉴
【多选题】
邓小平理论形成的现实根据是___。
A. 马克思列宁主义、毛泽东思想
B. 当今世界的时代特征和国际局势
C. 我国和其他国家社会主义建设正反两方面历史经验
D. 我国改革开放和社会主义现代化建设的实践
【多选题】
邓小平理论首要的基本理论问题是___。
A. 建立一个什么样的国家，怎样建立国家
B. 什么是社会主义，怎样建设社会主义
C. 建设什么样的党，怎样建设党
D. 实现什么样的发展，怎样发展
【多选题】
对"邓小平同志建设有中国特色社会主义理论"的主要内容作出新的科学概括，使之形成比较完整的科学体系是___
A. 党的十二大
B. 党的十三大
C. 党的十四大
D. 党的十五大
【多选题】
把"邓小平理论"确定为党的指导思想并写进党章是___。
A. 1987年党的十三大
B. 1992年党的十四大
C. 1997年党的十五大
D. 1999年全国人大九届二次会议
【多选题】
马克思主义基本原理同中国实际相结合第二次历史性飞跃的理论成果是___。
A. 社会主义市场经济理论
B. 社会主义本质理论
C. 社会主义初级阶段理论
D. 中国特色社会主义理论体系
【多选题】
建设有中国特色社会主义首要的基本理论问题是___。
A. 正确处理改革、发展同稳定的关系
B. 坚持以经济建设为中心
C. 解放思想、实事求是
D. 什么是社会主义，怎样建设社会主义
【多选题】
邓小平指出：“贫穷不是社会主义，社会主义要消灭贫穷。”这个论断___。
A. 概括了社会主义建设的目标
B. 指出了社会主义的根本任务
C. 明确了社会主义的发展方向
D. 体现了社会主义本质的要求
【多选题】
党在社会主义初级阶段的基本路线的“两个基本点”是___。
A. 发展社会主义民主，加强社会主义法制
B. 一手抓物质文明，一手抓精神文明
C. 坚持四项基本原则，坚持改革开放
D. 自力更生，艰苦创业
【多选题】
关于科学技术的极端重要性，邓小平有一著名论断，这就是___。
A. 科学技术是第一生产力
B. 科技工作要面向经济建设
C. 中国在高科技领域要占有一席之地
D. 中国的农业最终要靠科技解决问题
【多选题】
邓小平理论是___。
A. 马克思主义同当代中国实际和时代特征相结合的产物
B. 是毛泽东思想在新的历史条件下的继承和发展
C. 党和人民实践经验和集体智慧的结晶
D. 全面、准确地继承了马列主义、毛泽东思想
【多选题】
邓小平在强调马克思主义要与中国实际相结合时，指出 ___。
A. 我国建设有中国特色的社会主义，是真正坚持了马克思主义
B. 只有结合中国实际的马克思主义，才是我们所需要的真正的马克思主义
C. 我们要坚持的马克思主义，必须是同中国实际相结合的马克思主义
D. 真正的马克思主义者必须根据现在的情况，认识、继承和发展马列主义
【多选题】
“实事求是思想路线的重大意义是___。
A. 是马克思主义认识论在马克思主义中国化实践中的运用、丰富和发展
B. 是制定并贯彻执行正确的政治路线的思想基础
C. 是加强党的思想作风建设，提高党的领导能力的重要内容
D. 无论在革命、建设还是在改革中，我们必须坚持实事求是
【多选题】
邓小平说：“马克思主义必须是同中国实际相结合的马克思主义，社会主义必须是切合中国实际的有中国特色的社会主义。”这句话的含义是___。
A. 马克思主义必须中国化
B. 离开中国实际谈社会主义也没有意义
C. 社会主义必须具有中国特色
D. 离开中国实际谈马克思主义没有意义
【多选题】
在社会主义市场经济中___。
A. 计划是国家进行宏观调控的手段
B. 政府对国民经济实行宏观调控是必要的
C. 政府直接参与企业经营活动
D. 一切经济活动都处于市场关系之中
【多选题】
“三个有利于”的标准是___。
A. 是否有利于巩固社会主义制度
B. 是否有利于提高人民的生活水平
C. 是否有利于发展社会主义社会的生产力
D. 是否有利于增强社会主义国家的综合国力
