【单选题】
唯物主义反映论和唯心主义先验论的根本对立是___
A. 承认矛盾还是否认矛盾
B. 认识论和反映论的区别
C. 两条根本对立的认识路线
D. 对世界本质的不同回答
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答案
C
解析
暂无解析
相关试题
【单选题】
放在水中的筷子，看上去像是被折断了一样。对这一事实下列说法正确的是___
A. 亲眼所见的都是对客观真实的反映
B. 眼睛是最好的证人
C. 感性只是解决现象问题，理性才能解决本质问题
D. 这是一种用歪曲形式表现本质的现象
【单选题】
实践作为检验真理的标准，既是确定的又是不确定的，其不确定性是因为___
A. 有些真理是根本无法通过实践来加以检验的
B. 任何实践检验都需要一定的逻辑证明作为其补充的手段
C. 作为检验真理标准的社会实践总要受历史条件的限制
D. 不同的人，不同的阶级各有其不同的实践标准
【单选题】
“马克思主义者承认，在绝对的总的宇宙发展过程中，各个具体过程的发展都是相对的，因而在绝对真理的长河中，人们对于在各个一定发展阶段上的具体过程的认识只是具有相对的真理性。无数相对真理之总和，就是绝对的真理。”这表明___
A. 人类认识是一个不断深化的过程，是从绝对真理走向相对真理的过程
B. 马克思主义者坚持真理问题上的绝对主义观点
C. 马克思主义者坚持真理问题上的相对主义观点
D. 任何真理性的认识都是由相对性真理向绝对性真理转化过程中的一个环节
【单选题】
现代科技日新月异，并取得了许多重大成果，这一切对马克思主义哲学的影响是___
A. 深化和拓展了马克思主义哲学宇宙观
B. 使马克思主义哲学越来越不适应时代的要求
C. 证明马克思主义哲学是绝对真理
D. 对马克思主义哲学基本原理作出了否证
【单选题】
要正确实现理性认识到实践的飞跃，必须使理论为群众所掌握，化为群众的自觉行动。这是因为___
A. 群众是人口中的大多数
B. 群众是社会实践的主体
C. 群众的意见都是正确的
D. 群众的行动都是合理的
【单选题】
“对客观事物的反映即是真理”，这是___
A. 混淆了真理性认识与一般认识的错误观点
B. 辩证唯物主义的真理观
C. 一切唯物主义的真理观
D. 混淆了真理的相对性与绝对性的错误观点
【单选题】
十六世纪末，伽利略通过在比萨斜塔所做的自由落体实验，推翻了亚里士多德关于物体的降落速度与物体的重量成正比的说法。这件事说明___
A. 真理是对事物及其规律的正确反映
B. 真理是由相对真理走向绝对真理的过程
C. 实践是认识发展的动力
D. 实践是检验认识是否正确的唯一标准
【单选题】
真象与假象的区别在于___
A. 真象是客观的，假象是主观的
B. 真象是内在的，假象是外在的
C. 真象表现本质，假象不表现本质
D. 真象从正面直接地表现本质，假象从反面歪曲地表现本质
【单选题】
对于同一棵古树，植物学家考察的是它的生长习性，把古树顽强的生命力看作是美；木材商考虑的是它的木质和树围，把古树的实用价值看作是美；而画家则惊叹它奇特的外形，把古树的形态看作是美。上述对古树审美感受的差异表明___
A. 人的认识具有主观随意性
B. 认识对象是由主观意识创造的
C. 理性认识是感性认识的基础
D. 人的认识受主体因素的制约和影响
【单选题】
反映论是___
A. 唯心主义认识论的基本原则
B. 除庸俗唯物主义外一切唯物主义认识论的基本原则
C. 唯物主义和唯心主义认识论的共同原则
D. 辩证唯物主义认识论的特有原则
【单选题】
据介绍，改革开放以来，大约有上千条的新词汇产生。比如外资企业、知识经济、电子邮件、信用卡、再就业、QQ等等。从哲学上看，这一事实说明___
A. 科学理论对实践具有指导作用
B. 意识是客观存在的反映
C. 意识是人脑的机能
D. 理性认识依赖于感性认识
【单选题】
实践是检验真理的标准，“这个标准也是这样的‘不确定’，以便不至于使人的知识变成‘绝对’，同时它又是这样的确定，以便同唯心主义和不可知论的一切变种进行无情的斗争”这句话表明___
A. 实践标准是不确定的
B. 实践标准是绝对性与相对性的统一
C. 实践标准也不可靠
D. 实践不是检验真理的唯一标准
【单选题】
传统的植物学理论认为：水稻.小麦等自花授粉作物没有杂交优势。而我国科学院袁隆平等科学家在实践中观察的现象与此不符，于是大胆创新，反复试验，成功培育出三系杂交稻，使水稻的产量大幅提高。这表明___
A. 正确的理论对实践有重大指导意义
B. 理论必须在实践中得到检验和发展
C. 原来正确的理论随着时间的发展会逐渐丧失其合理性
D. 通过实践，总会发现以往认识中的错误
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