【多选题】
___属于入境交通工具鼠类现场监测方法的“器具监测法”。
A. 鼠笼法
B. 鼠夹法
C. 粘鼠板法
D. 粉迹法
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答案
ABCD
解析
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相关试题
【多选题】
有瓣蝇类的特征包括___。
A. 中胸盾沟明显而完整，只极少数是中断的
B. 触角第二节背方偏外侧有一纵贯全长的裂缝
C. sc脉总是完整地达于c脉
D. 肩后鬃与翅内鬃常存在
【多选题】
《国际卫生条例（2005）》中规定的“口岸主管当局”的职责包括___：
A. 负责监测从受染地区离开或到达的行李、货物、集装箱、交通工具、物品、邮包和骸骨，以便其始终保持无感染或污染源包括媒介和宿主的状态
B. 尽量切实可行地确保旅行者在入境口岸使用的设施维持合乎卫生的状态并保持无感染或污染源包括媒介和宿主
C. 负责监督对行李、货物、集装箱、交通工具、物品、邮包和骸骨采取的任何灭鼠、消毒、灭虫或除污措施或对人员采取的任何卫生措施
D. 尽可能事先告知交通工具运营者对交通工具采取控制措施的意向，并应在有条件的情况下提供有关使用方法的书面信息
【多选题】
在媒介和宿主控制方面，《国际卫生条例（2005）》要求指定机场、港口和陆路口岸应随时具备___能力。
A. 制定尽可能切实可行的计划
B. 提供受过培训的人员
C. 控制入境口岸及其附近的媒介和宿主
D. 经常保持所负责的交通工具无感染源或污染源，包括媒介和宿主
【多选题】
对来自疫区的、被传染病污染的以及可能传播检疫传染病或者发现与人类健康有关的啮齿动物和病媒昆虫的集装箱、货物、废旧物等物品，应当实施___措施或者其他必要的卫生处理。
A. 消毒
B. 除鼠
C. 除虫
D. 除污
【多选题】
___入出境的交通工具，应当由卫生检疫机关实施消毒、除鼠、除虫或者其他卫生处理。
A. 来自检疫传染病疫区的
B. 被检疫传染病污染的
C. 发现有与人类健康有关的啮齿动物或者病媒昆虫，超过国家卫生标准的
D. 发现携带肉类产品的航空器
【多选题】
根据《国境卫生检疫法》及实施细则的规定，___，应当受行政处罚。
A. 拒绝接受检疫或者抵制卫生监督，拒不接受卫生处理的
B. 未经卫生检疫机关实施卫生处理，擅自排放压舱水，移下垃圾、污物等控制的物品的
C. 未经卫生检疫机关实施卫生处理，擅自移运尸体、骸骨的
D. 废旧物品、废旧交通工具，未向卫生检疫机关申报，未经卫生检疫机关实施卫生处理和签发卫生检疫证书而擅自入境、出境或者使用、拆卸的
【多选题】
___入出境交通工具，应当由卫生检疫机关实施卫生处理。
A. 来自检疫传染病疫区的
B. 被检疫传染病污染的
C. 发现有与人类健康有关的啮齿动物或者病媒昆虫，超过国家卫生标准的
D. 装载国外起运经过我国境内的货物，虽未发现重要流行病学意义事件，但在境内换装的
【多选题】
通常情况下，在判定卫生处理指征时所指的“其他公共卫生问题”包括___。
A. 交通工具发现食品、饮用水被病原微生物污染
B. 集装箱、货物发现粪便以及其他腐烂变质物质
C. 尸体骸骨棺柩、特殊物品等发生污染、包装渗漏等情况
D. 发现啮齿动物或病媒昆虫
【多选题】
对拟实施卫生处理的对象，在确定检疫处理技术措施时应遵循___原则。
A. 我国有明确处理技术标准、规范或指标的，按照相应的要求实施
B. 我国无明确处理技术标准、规范或指标的，按照海关总署业务主管部门评估认可的技术措施实施
C. 输入国家（地区）官方有具体检疫处理要求的，按照相应的要求实施
D. 企业贸易合同有明确约定的，按照合同约定的要求实施
【多选题】
入境集装箱内发现新鲜鼠粪，在货物及其它条件允许的情况下，一般采用熏蒸除鼠法，主要原因包括___。
A. 熏蒸除鼠能达到鼠虫兼杀的效果
B. 熏蒸除鼠可避免开箱引起的鼠及体表寄生虫逃逸
C. 熏蒸除鼠对作业人员个人防护要求最低
D. 熏蒸除鼠达到处理效果所需时间可以预估
【多选题】
采用熏蒸法或（和）喷洒法对入出境黄热病染疫船舶实施卫生处理，须彻底杀灭染疫船舶和隔离、留验场所的___。
A. 埃及伊蚊成虫
B. 埃及伊蚊幼虫
C. 埃及伊蚊卵
D. 白纹伊蚊成虫
【多选题】
___是判定卫生处理消毒效果合格的条件。
A. 染疫或染疫嫌疑对象消毒后不能检出特异病原体
B. 细菌或真菌杀灭率≧99．9%
C. 饮用水、食（饮）具、公共场所空气及其用品等细菌指标符合国家或行业标准
D. 枯草杆菌芽孢变种全部杀灭
【多选题】
出入境霍乱染疫航空器的卫生处理对象包括___：
A. 染疫人、染疫嫌疑人或其尸体
B. 染疫人的排泄物、呕吐物、剩余食物、污染衣物、座位、用具、食具、玩具
C. 飞机上剩余食物、饮用水
D. 飞机上的苍蝇、蜚蠊
【多选题】
___的入出境列车应采用毒饵或器械除鼠。
A. 来自非鼠疫受染地区且鼠患属轻度的
B. 餐车 、行李车中载有含脂肪性食品和含水分的食品
C. 发现入出境列车中有死因不明鼠类
D. 有鼠且有严重的寄生医学媒介
【多选题】
下列关于船舶废弃物化学消毒方法，选择正确的有___：
A. 喷洒消毒——固体废弃物表面
B. 浸泡消毒——体积小或数量少的固体废弃物
C. 直接投药消毒方法——液体废弃物
D. 喷洒消毒——液体废弃物
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