【单选题】
根据《工伤保险条例》,职工工作时间前后在工作场所内,从事与工作有关的预备性或者收尾性工作受到事故伤害的,___认定为工伤。
A. 不得
B. 应当
C. 视具体情况而定
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答案
B
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【单选题】
工程技术对策、教育对策和法制对策即属于___。
A. 本质安全化原则
B. 因果关系原则
C. 3E原则
【单选题】
从业人员在___人以上的非高危行业的生产经营单位,应当设置安全生产管理机构或者配备专职安全生产管理人员。
A. 500
B. 1000
C. 300
【单选题】
预防原理要求安全生产管理工作应该做到___,通过有效的管理和技术手段,减少和防止人的不安全行为和物的不安全状态,从而防止事故的发生。
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经营进口化学品的企业,应负责向供应商索取最新的___安全技术说明书。
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【单选题】
企业要针对本企业事故特点加大___,尤其是重点工艺流程中应急物料、应急器材、应急装备和物资的准备。
A. 应急救援装备储备力度
B. 物资储备力度
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【单选题】
应急预案中___信息应由事故现场指挥部及时准确向新闻媒体通报。
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企业要积极探索与当地政府相关部门和周边企业建立___,切实提高协同应对事故灾难的能力。
A. 应急联动机制
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【单选题】
《易制毒化学品管理条例》规定,易制毒化学品第一类可以用于___。
A. 制毒的主要原料
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C. 制毒的化学配剂
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《危险化学品安全管理条例》规定,生产、储存危险化学品的单位,应当在其作业场所设置___装置,并保证处于适用状态。
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防雷装置包括___引下线、接地装置三部分。
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【单选题】
不锈钢容器进行水压试验时,应该控制水中的___离子含量,防止腐蚀。
A. 氧
B. 氢
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毒物毒性一般但却大量进入人体,立即发生毒性反应甚至致命,称为___中毒。
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固体燃烧分___种情况。
A. 3
B. 2
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比水轻的非水溶性可燃、易燃液体火灾,原则上不能用___扑救。
A. 砂土
B. 干粉
C. 水
【单选题】
压缩气体和液化气体仓库应阴凉通风,库温不易超过___℃。
A. 30
B. 20
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【单选题】
遇火、遇湿、遇潮能引起爆炸或发生化学反应,产生有毒气体的危险品___在露天或在潮湿积水的建筑物中储存。
A. 可以
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【单选题】
《危险化学品经营企业开业条件和技术要求》(GB/18265--2000)规定了零售业务的范围,零售业务可以经营的危险化学品是___。
A. 强腐蚀品
B. 放射性物品
C. 剧毒物品
【单选题】
在危险化学品生产或储存区域,如见到以下的标记,表示___。
A. 必须佩戴防尘口罩
B. 必须戴防护眼镜
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【单选题】
危险化学品专用仓库不符合国家标准、行业标准的要求的,经停产停业整顿仍不具备法律、法规、规章、国家标准和行业标准规定的安全生产条件的,___其经营许可证。
A. 吊销
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【单选题】
根据生产安全事故造成的人员伤亡或者直接经济损失,特别重大事故是指造成___人以上重伤(包括急性工业中毒)。
A. 50
B. 100
C. 200
【单选题】
高效的现代安全生产管理必须在整体规划下明确分工,在分工基础上有效综合,这就是___原则。运用此原则,要求企业管理者在制定整体目标和宏观决策时,必须将安全生产纳入其中。
A. 封闭
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【单选题】
进入危险化学品储存区域的机动车辆应安装___。
A. 防雷装置
B. 防静电装置
C. 防火罩
【单选题】
根据《工伤保险条例》,职工在上下班途中,受到非本人主要责任的交通事故或者城市轨道交通、客运轮渡、火车事故伤害的,___认定为工伤。
A. 不得
B. 应当
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【单选题】
企业要建立应急___制度,每年都要结合本企业特点至少组织一次综合应急演练或专项应急演练;高危行业企业每半年至少组织一次综合或专项应急演练;车间(工段)、班组的应急演练要经常化。演练结束后要及时总结评估,针对发现的问题及时修订预案、完善应急措施。
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在应急救援过程中,组织群众撤离危险区域时,应选择合理的撤离___,避免横穿危险区域。
A. 时间
B. 路线
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应急救援人员要通过考核证实能胜任所担任的___,才能上岗。
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B. 应急任务
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【单选题】
《使用有毒物品作业场所劳动保护条例》规定,从事使用有毒物品作业的用人单位,应当使用符合___标准的有毒物品。
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B. 预防、减少
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【单选题】
雷电放电具有___的特点。
A. 电流小、电压高
B. 电流大、电压高
C. 电流大、电压低
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压力容器一般应于投用满___年时进行首次全面检验。
A. 一
B. 二
C. 三
【单选题】
在压力容器的安全阀与排放口之间装设截止阀的,运行期间必须处于___并加铅封。
A. 全开
B. 开启
C. 关闭
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职业病危害因素达到一定程度,并在一定条件下,使劳动者健康发生损伤称为___。
A. 工伤
B. 职业性损伤
C. 劳动伤害
【单选题】
易燃易爆场所中不能使用___工具。
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B. 铜制
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腐蚀性危险化学品库房的耐火等级不得低于___级标准。
A. 二
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气体燃烧的火灾为___类火灾。
A. B
B. A
C. C
【单选题】
事故报告后出现新情况的,应当及时补报。自事故发生之日起___内,事故造成的伤亡人数发生变化的,应当及时补报。
A. 3日
B. 7天日
C. 30日
【单选题】
化学品安全标签里用CNNo.代表___。
A. 联合国危险货物编号
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【单选题】
生产经营单位应按照___的规定要求设置安全生产管理机构和配备安全生产管理人员。
A. 《劳动法》
B. 《安全生产法》
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【单选题】
易燃易爆物品、危险化学品、放射性物品等危险物品的生产、经营、储运、使用单位,应当制定具体应急___,并对生产经营场所、有危险物品的建筑物、构筑物及周边环境开展隐患排查,及时采取措施消除隐患,防止发生突发事件。
A. 原则
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C. 体系
【单选题】
根据事故情景,向相关部门或人员发出预警信息,并向有关部门和人员报告事故情况。这在应急演练内容中属于___。
A. 应急响应
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【单选题】
When there are no stimuli, a dog will ___________.___
A. wag to the right
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C. wag to the left
D. wag to the left and then wag to the right
【单选题】
The purpose of doing the experiment is _________.___
A. to train dogs for their owners         
B. to help dogs find companion
C. to help people choose their pet dogs
D.  to help people judge the mood of dogs
【单选题】
The underlined word "they" in the last sentence refers to __________.___
A. the trainers             
B.  the systems
C. the researchers       
D. the dogs
【单选题】
 The new law passed in Rome will ________.___
A. help improve fishing environment
B. stop people from catching goldfish
C.  guarantee better conditions for goldfish
D.  discourage keeping goldfish at home
【单选题】
 People in Rome believe that the civilization of a city can be judged by _________.___
A. awareness of animal protection
B. exchanges with other cities
C. protection of ancient ruins
D. recognition of animal lovers
【单选题】
 The underlined word "compassion" in Para 2 is the closest in meaning to __________.___
A. support         
B. pity   
C. help               
D.  love
【单选题】
 People may break the law in Turin if they ________.___
A. keep their dogs or cats in cars
B. shut their dogs home all day long
C. raise their cats near ancient ruins
D. feed homeless animals in car parks
【单选题】
 We can infer from the passage that _________.___
A. the owners can leave their dogs in hot cars
B. the cat only lives in modern life
C. the new law can prevent cruelty to animals
D. the new law gives recognition to the  people who feed homeless cat
【单选题】
If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably ________.___
A. he is a lazy person
B. he refuses to follow his own energy cycle
C. he is not sure when his energy is low
D. he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening
【单选题】
Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?___
A. Unawareness of energy cycles.
B. Familiar monologues.
C. A change in a family member's energy cycle.
D. Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.
【单选题】
If one wants to work efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should __________.___
A. change his energy cycle
B. overcome his laziness
C. get up earlier than usual
D. go to bed earlier
【单选题】
You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will __________.___
A. help to keep your energy for the day's work
B. help you to control your temper early in the day
C. enable you to concentrate on your routine work
D. keep your energy cycle under control all day
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?___
A. Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one's energy.
B. Dr. Kletman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.
C. Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.
D. Children have energy cycles, too.
【单选题】
An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is __________.___
A. to increase their sense of success
B. to make sports less competitive
C. to reduce their mental stress    
D. to make sports more challenging
【单选题】
According to the passage sport is positive for young people in that __________.___
A. it can help them learn more about society
B. it enables them to find flaws in themselves
C. it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves
D. it can provide them with valuable experiences
【单选题】
Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes __________.___
A. without realizing criticism may destroy their self-confidence
B. in order to make them remember life's lessons
C. believing that criticism is beneficial for their early development
D. so as to put more pressure on them
【单选题】
According to the passage parents and coaches should __________.___
A. help children to win every game
B. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sports
C. train children to cope with stress
D. enable children to understand the positive aspect of sports
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing the passage is _________.___
A. to persuade young children not to worry about criticism
B. to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to children
C. to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragement
D. to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout
【单选题】
As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.___
A. cause widespread damage in the countryside
B. affected the entire eastern half of the United States
C. had damaged effect on health
D. existed merely in urban and industries areas
【单选题】
As to the greenhouse effect, the author ________.___
A.  share the same view with the scientist
B. is uncertain of its occurrence
C. rejects it as being ungrounded
D. thinks that it will destroy the world soon
【单选题】
The underlined word "offset" in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.___
A. slip into                 
B. make up for
C. set up                   
D. catch up with
【单选题】
It can be concluded that ____________.___
A. raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth
B. lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster
C. almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade
D. the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come
【单选题】
This passage is primarily about __________.___
A. the greenhouse effect
B. the burning of fossil fuels
C. the potential effect of air pollution
D. the likelihood of a new ice age
【单选题】
What is the major function of paragraph 1?___
A. To arouse the reader's concern.
B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.
C. To summarize the whole passage.
D. To state the primary uses of TV.
【单选题】
Television, as a source of entertainment, is ________.___
A. not very convenient        
B. very expensive
C. quite dangerous            
D. relatively cheap
【单选题】
Why are some people against TV?___
A. Because TV programs are not interesting.
B. Because TV viewers are totally passive.
C. Because TV prices are very high.
D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages.
【单选题】
One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that _________.___
A. it keeps us informed
B. it is very cheap
C. it enables us to have a rest
D. it controls our lives
【单选题】
According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on ___________.___
A. its quality        
B. people's attitude towards it
C. how we use it      
D. when we use it
【单选题】
What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?___
A. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling.
B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling.
C. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them.
D. Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles.
【单选题】
The returned plastic bottles in New York used to _____________.___
A. be turned into raw materials
B. be separated from other rubbish
C. have a second-life value   
D. end up somewhere underground
【单选题】
The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is ______________.___
A. how to reduce their recycling costs
B. to sell them at a profitable price
C. how to turn them into useful things
D. to lower the prices for used materials
【单选题】
Recycling has become the first choice for the disposal of rubbish because ______________.___
A. recycling causes little pollution
B. other methods are more expensive
C. recycling has great appeal for the jobless
D. local governments find it easy to manage
【单选题】
It can be concluded from the passage that ____________.___
A. recycling is to be recommended both economically and environmentally
B. local governments in the U.S. can expect big profits from recycling
C. rubbish is a potential remedy for the shortage of raw materials
D. landfills will still be widely used for waste disposal
【单选题】
The author chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university because he ________.___
A. intended to be a sensible student with noble ideals
B. wanted to be an example of practicality and rationality
C. intended to be a combination of engineer and humanist
D. wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-arts courses in college
【单选题】
 According to the author, by interacting with people who study liberal arts, engineering students can __________.___
A. broaden their horizons
B. receive guidance in their careers
C. become noble idealists
D. balance engineering and the liberal arts
【单选题】
In the eyes of the author, a successful engineering student is expected ______________.___
A. to be imaginative with a value system to guide him
B. to be a technical genius with a wide vision
C. to have an excellent academic record
D. to be wise and mature
【单选题】
The author's experience shows that he was ________.___
A. creative        
B. ambitious  
C. irrational        
D. unrealistic
【单选题】
 The underlined word "they" in "... together they threaten to confuse." (Para.5) refers to ____________.___
A. practicality and rationality  
B. engineering and the liberal arts
C. reality and noble ideals  
D. flexibility and a value system
【单选题】
It can be learned from the passage that the Ouchidas' house __________.___
A. failed to meet energy conservation standards
B. was designed and constructed in a scientific way
C. is well worth the money spent on its construction
D. is almost faultless from the point of energy conservation
【单选题】
What made the Ouchidas' new house a horrible dream?___
A. Lack of fresh air.          
B. Gas leakage in the kitchen.
C. The newly painted walls.  
D. Poor quality of building materials.