【单选题】
关于定性分析法,陈述错误的是___。
A. 金额大、数量大的物料采购
B. 通常为人工作业
C. 最不可靠
D. 评估次数最少
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【单选题】
质量管理手册是生产企业为产品和员工建立的书面质量标准,它不包括___。
A. 技术规格
B. 质量政策
C. 作业指导书
D. 工艺规程
【单选题】
关于业务外包,以下表述错误的是___。
A. 截取企业价值链中比较宽的部分,扩大经营范围,重新配置企业的各种资源
B. 指企业整合、利用外部最优秀的专业化资源的一种管理模式
C. 原意是指外部寻源,也称为外协
D. 是指采购方委托供应商根据其所提供的设计图纸、工艺和质量要求制造或加工产品
【单选题】
关于业务外包,以下表述错误的是?___
A. 双赢伙伴关系
B. 单纯的商品交易行为
C. 根据采购方的设计规格进行生产
D. 由承包厂商负一切责任
【单选题】
___的外包方式:只准许接受外包企业的订单,不准许接受其他企业的订单。
A. 产品集成
B. 物流配送
C. 独占培养
D. 自由开放
【单选题】
___的外包方式:将原有众多的零部件采购和组装业务外包给某个供应商进行采购、组装或预装。
A. 产品集成
B. 物流配送
C. 独占培养
D. 自由开放
【单选题】
___的外包方式:对于笨重、体积大和易碎的物料,由供应商根据采购方的需求计划,将物料直接配送到生产现场的供货方式。
A. 产品集成
B. 物流配送
C. 独占培养
D. 自由开放
【单选题】
自由开放的外包方式主要适用的情况是___。
A. 供应商拥有知识产权,并希望供应商扩大生产规模,不断降低成本。
B. 采购需求量小、采购成本高的物料
C. 笨重、体积大和易碎的物料
D. 存储物料金额不高但库存管理成本高的物料
【单选题】
物流配送的外包方式主要适用的情况是___。
A. 供应商拥有知识产权,并希望供应商扩大生产规模,不断降低成本。
B. 采购需求量小、采购成本高的物料
C. 笨重、体积大和易碎的物料
D. 存储物料金额不高但库存管理成本高的物料
【单选题】
___是一种通过和该企业最大的竞争者或者行业领导型企业进行比较,对产品、服务、流程、行动和方法进行连续评价的方法。
A. 杠杆管理
B. 标杆管理
C. 战略管理
D. 绩效管理
【单选题】
关于采购合同的法律特征,说法不正确的是___。
A. 采购合同为诺成合同
B. 采购合同为双务有偿合同
C. 私人采购合同一般为要式合同
D. 政府采购合同为要式合同
【单选题】
要约发出后,以下哪种情况不确定会要约失效?___
A. 撤回要约的通知在要约到达受要约人之前或者与要约同时到达受要约人
B. 受要约人以口头或书面的方式明确通知要约人不接受该要约
C. 受要约人对要约的进行了变更
D. 承诺期限届满,受要约人未做出承诺,对口头要约,在极短的时间内不立即做出接受的意思表示
【单选题】
___是一方当事人向另一方当事人提出订立合同的条件。
A. 要约
B. 要约邀请
C. 承诺
D. 询价
【单选题】
根据《合同法》,以下法律文件中,那一项不属于要约邀请?___
A. 寄送的价目表
B. 拍卖公告
C. 招标公告
D. 中标通知书
【单选题】
___是由争议各方根据合同约定的违约责任和各方实际情况,自行协商而不需通过司法程序解决纠纷的方式。
A. 和解
B. 调解
C. 仲裁
D. 诉讼
【单选题】
___是由争议各方选择信任的第三方居中,就合同争议进行处理,通常是以各方互谅互让为原则进行的。
A. 和解
B. 调解
C. 仲裁
D. 诉讼
【单选题】
___是指人民法院根据争议双方的请求、事实和法律,依法做出裁判,借此解决争议的方式。
A. 和解
B. 调解
C. 仲裁
D. 诉讼
【单选题】
关于诉讼和仲裁的区别,以下表述错误的是?___
A. 只要一方认为自己的合法权益受到侵害,就可以向人民法院提起诉讼,而无须征得对方同意。
B. 仲裁机构一般只受理民商、经济类案件,包括抚养、继承纠纷等。
C. 仲裁一般不公开进行,但当事人可协议公开,涉及国家秘密的除外。
D. 仲裁机构对于干扰仲裁活动的当事人无权采取强制措施,诉讼则可以。
【单选题】
在采购行为风险防范中,有关“三公开两必须”说法错误的是___。
A. 品种、数量和质量指标公开
B. 参与供货的客户和价格竞争程序公开
C. 采购费用公开
D. 必须货比三家后采购,必须按程序按法规要求签订采购合同
【单选题】
关于采购谈判的特点,以下哪一项不正确?___
A. 计划性强、技术要求高
B. 采购物料替代性强
C. 强调降低采购成本
D. 注重合作关系
【单选题】
关于采购谈判适用的条件,以下表述错误的是?___
A. 合同金额较大时,违约会造成极其严重的问题
B. 多家供应商互相竞争时
C. 需用的商品,原采购合同期满、市场行情无变化且采购金额无变化
D. 采购的商品供应商不多,企业可以自制或向国外采购,也可用其他替代商品
【单选题】
下面哪一项活动是迈克尔·波特提出的价值链中的支持活动:___
A. 服务;
B. 人力资源管理和培训;
C. 外向物流;
D. 市场营销;
【单选题】
采购谈判中,属于采购方优势的是___。
A. 采购数量大
B. 付款期长
C. 价格低、运输距离短
D. 产品替代性强
【单选题】
采购谈判中,不属于供应商劣势的是___。
A. 产品技术含量高
B. 市场价格竞争激烈
C. 原材料降价
D. 产品替代性强
【单选题】
这个人在每件事上都采取强硬态度,使问题复杂化,并要求其他组员服从,其在谈判中承担的角色是___。
A. 白脸
B. 红脸
C. 强硬派
D. 清道夫
【单选题】
这个人对谈判过程进行记录、整理,将所有观点集中起来,作为整体提出来,其在谈判中承担的角色是___。
A. 白脸
B. 红脸
C. 强硬派
D. 清道夫
【单选题】
这个角色使对手感到如果没有他或她的存在,会比较容易达成一致,其在谈判中承担的角色是___。
A. 白脸
B. 红脸
C. 强硬派
D. 清道夫
【单选题】
接受应送达发盘人,其接受的生效时间,应遵循的原则中不包括___。
A. 到达原则
B. 投邮原则
C. 离岸原则
D. 了解原则
【单选题】
通常情况下,如果所采购的货物从国外进口,则一般规定以买主国家指定港口的___报价。
A. 到岸价
B. 离岸价
C. 出厂价
D. 仓库交货价
【单选题】
通常情况下,如果所采购的货物来自国内,则一般要求以___报价。
A. 到岸价
B. 离岸价
C. 出厂价
D. 仓库交货价
【单选题】
如果所提供的货物投标人早已从国外进口,目前已在国内的,则投标价应为___。
A. 到岸价
B. 离岸价
C. 出厂价
D. 仓库交货价
【单选题】
___关注现有产品和系统的管理流程,着眼于生产和产品销售的整体成本。
A. 价值工程
B. 价值分析
C. 作业成本法
D. 并行工程
【单选题】
___关注新产品的功能性需求,应用于生产的设备设施和流程以及组成它的原材料。
A. 价值工程
B. 价值分析
C. 作业成本法
D. 并行工程
【单选题】
以下哪种情况适宜选用单一供应商来源?___
A. 订单太小
B. 避免供应商依赖采购商
C. 充分利用供应商尚未使用的生产能力,以获得更大柔性
D. 潜在的新供应商在进行订货测试,需保证现供应源供货
【单选题】
以下哪种情况适宜选用多个供应商来源?___
A. 集中购买可获得折扣或优惠
B. 造成竞争态势
C. 使用准时化生产、无库存购买或EDI时
D. 容易安排交付
【单选题】
在评审供应商的财务能力时,我们必须通过评估供应商财务状况来评估它的风险,可以看财务三张表,以下哪一项不属于这三张表?___
A. 所有者权益变动表
B. 资产负债表
C. 利润表
D. 现金流量表
【单选题】
可以通过“4个评审”来确保供应商质量,以下哪一项不是?___
A. 体系评审
B. 财务评审
C. 过程评审
D. 绩效评审
【单选题】
以下哪一项评审是在事后对供应商交付产品的情况进行控制?___
A. 体系评审
B. 财务评审
C. 过程评审
D. 绩效评审
【单选题】
以下哪一项评审是在事前对供应商交付产品的情况进行控制?___
A. 体系评审
B. 财务评审
C. 过程评审
D. 绩效评审
【单选题】
以下哪一项评审是在事中对供应商交付产品的情况进行控制?___
A. 体系评审
B. 财务评审
C. 过程评审
D. 绩效评审
【单选题】
在早期供应商参与的五个层次中,___是最低层次。
A. 零部件开发
B. 设计反馈
C. 系统开发
D. 提供信息
推荐试题
【单选题】
Q4: According to the passage, what will bring people good luck?___
A. Breaking a mirror on purpose .
B. Catching a falling leaf on one's birthday .
C. Finding a on the ground and picking it up .
D. Dreaming of blowing out the candles in one blow .
【单选题】
Q1: How long will the woman spend on her way to and from work by high-speed train?___
A. 4 hours .
B. 2 hours .
C. 1.5 hours .
D. 45 minutes .
【单选题】
Q2: When does the woman arrive back home by subway?___
A. At 8 .
B. At 7 .
C. At 6 .
D. At 5 .
【单选题】
Q3: According to the woman, in what way will the new high-speed train be a big help to her?___
A. She can either read or rest a little on the  train .
B. She can read and respond to emails onthe  train .
C. She can travel to many different parts of  the city .
D. She can go shopping on her way home  from work .
【单选题】
Q4: How will the new high-speed train affect the man?___
A. He can take the train to the old part of the  city .
B. He can save a lot of money when he takes  the train .
C. He can save 20 minutes to go to work with  the train .
D. He can take the train to the airport instead  of driving .
【单选题】
Q1: How much time on average do Americans spend on their way to work?___
A. About an hour .
B. More than an hour .
C. About half an hour .
D. More than one and a half hours .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the present situation about Americans’ commuting to work?___
A. More and more Americans spend over an  hour getting to work .
B. Over 10 percent of Americans spend less  than an hour getting to work .
C. Only New York people spend more than  90 minutes getting to work .
D. Over 10 percent of Americans spend more  than 90 minutes getting to work .
【单选题】
Q3: Why does Steven choose to have an extreme commute?___
A. Because gas prices are not high .
B. Because the commute is not tiring .
C. Because he can attend a better school .
D. Because he can have his favorite lifestyle .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is the disadvantage of long commutes?___
A. Traffic jams .
B. Expensive housing .
C. Poorer life quality .
D. A tiring and boring trip .
【单选题】
Q1: What did Katy like about Jason’s last Halloween party?___
A. She liked playing an interesting game .
B. She enjoyed seeing many of her old friends .
C. She enjoyed wearing her Halloween costume .
D. She liked the decorations in Jason's front yard .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the actual reason that Katy doesn’t want to attend Jason’s party?___
A. None of her friends likes Jason .
B. None of Jason's guests is young .
C. She wants to go to Linda's party ..
D. She went to Jason's party last year .
【单选题】
Q3: What is special about Linda’s party?___
A. The party will last four hours .
B. Six people will attend the party .
C. They will have huge bags of candy .
D. They will play a new game called "GuessWho ".
【单选题】
Q4: What will Katy do to solve her problem?___
A. Go to Jason's party .
B. Go to Linda's party .
C. Attend both Jason's and Linda's parties .
D. Celebrate Halloween with her parents .
【单选题】
Q1: What is special about this year’s Black Friday shopping?___
A. Some stores offered bigger holiday discounts .
B. Some stores provided more choices of nightlife.
C. Some stores made efforts to attract young people .
D. Some stores opened much earlier than they used  to .
【单选题】
Q2: Why did some stores open at midnight on Thanksgiving night?___
A. To attract young customers .
B. To beat other stores for sale.
C. To let people sleep late the next day .
D. To keep people stay up for the night .
【单选题】
Q3: How many Black Friday shoppers were reported to go to the shops at midnight this year?___
A. 24 percent .
B. 37 percent .
C. 9.5 percent .
D. 23.5 percent .
【单选题】
Q4: What can we learn about the 15-year-old Jenny?___
A. She and her cousins went back home at midnight .
B. She liked the traditional 4 a.m. Black Friday.
C. She preferred midnight shopping to early  morning shopping .
D. She and her cousins got up very early to buy  discounted items .
【单选题】
Q1: Why did the woman decide to do a triathlon?___
A. Because she did it in college .
B. Because she wanted to be tough .
C. Because her sister did it and liked it .
D. Because her sister said it was good for her .
【单选题】
Q2: When did the man first do a triathlon?___
A. Last year .
B. In college .
C. Last week .
D. In high school .
【单选题】
Q3: How does the man feel about running?___
A. Boring.
B. Scaring .
C. Exciting .
D. Interesting .
【单选题】
Q4: Why doesn’t the woman like swimming in the triathlon?___
A. Because she fears that a big fish might eat  her .
B. Because she fears that she would get lost in  lakes .
C. Because she doesn't want to scare away  small fishes .
D. Because she doesn't like swimming with  many people .
【单选题】
Q1: What is the ratio of positive to negative emotions that can make a person happier?___
A. 1:3.
B. 3 :1.
C. 1 :10 .
D. 10 :1.
【单选题】
Q2: What is the most exciting finding about increasing positive emotions?___
A. It improves relationships .
B. It leads to greater success .
C. It helps develop creativity .
D. It contributes to good health .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the speaker say about negative feelings?___
A. People should turn every negative feeling  around .
B. Negative feelings can sometimes have  positive effects .
C. Negative feelings often cause people to  make mistakes .
D. People should never show negative feelings  in public places .
【单选题】
Q4: What is the main idea of the passage?___
A. People should learn to manage their  emotions .
B. People should be patient with their  negative feelings .
C. People should learn to analyze causes of  unhappiness .
D. People should identify as many positive  feelings as possible .
【单选题】
Q1: What are the man and woman talking about?___
A. Whether nature is magical and kind .
B. Whether nature is powerful and full of risks .
C. Whether Christopher was well prepared for the trip .
D. Whether Christopher's trip to Alaska was  worthwhile .
【单选题】
Q2: What can we learn about Christopher?___
A. He made a film about his trip to Alaska .
B. He wrote a story about his trip to Alaska .
C. He died while having an adventure in Alaska .
D. He learned how powerful and risky Alaska was .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the woman think about Christopher taking the trip to Alaska?___
A. He was too foolish .
B. He was really romantic .
C. He had a very kind heart .
D. He had a spirit for trying things .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is NOT mentioned as something that would have saved Christopher’s life?___
A. A gun to hunt .
B. The map of the area .
C. Emergency food supplies .
D.
E. mergency communication equipment .
【单选题】
Q1: What speed can an avalanche reach within five seconds of taking off?___
A. At 8 miles an hour .
B. At 18 miles an hour .
C. At 80 miles an hour .
D. At 88 miles an hour .
【单选题】
Q2: According to the passage, under what circumstances may an avalanche occur?___
A. There are too many layers of snow on the  .
B. There is a layer of snow covering an entire  area .
C. The top layer of snow slides off the layer  below it .
D. The layer of snow below the surface  becomes unstable .
【单选题】
Q3: What are skiers advised to do to avoid being caught in an avalanche?___
A. Ski only in the official ski areas .
B. Look for solid snow to walk on .
C. Look out for each other while skiing .
D. Learn to control themselves in an  avalanche .
【单选题】
Q4: Why does the ski patrol use explosives?___
A. To dig holes in the snow .
B. To close the area for skiing .
C. To make an avalanche move on purpose .
D. To' check how different layers are holding  up .
【单选题】
Q1:What is conversation mainly about?___
A. The woman's happy college life the  man's doubt .
B. The woman's spending habits and the  man's concerns .
C. The man's reminding the woman of the  exam this Thursday .
D. The man's support for the woman over the  past 15 years .
【单选题】
Q2:What did the woman do last night?___
A. She bought a new leather coat .
B. She studied very hard for an exam .
C. She treated all her friends to dinner .
D. She went to a concert with her friends .
【单选题】
Q3:Where did the woman get the money?___
A. She just received her student loan .
B. She saved some money for herself .
C. She borrowed the money from her friends .
D. She asked her mom to send her the money .
【单选题】
Q4:What is the man?___
A. A teacher of biology .
B. An undergraduate student .
C. A freshman in biology class .
D. A graduate teaching assistant .
【单选题】
Q1: What is this passage mainly about?___
A. How businesses can compete with each  other .
B. How small businesses operate during  holidays .
C. How small businesses manage holiday  workers .
D. How can earn more money  during holidays .
【单选题】
Q2: According to Rubin, what can small companies do to thank holiday workers?___
A. Have talks with their families .
B. Give them good extra benefits .
C. Offer them expensive holiday tokens .
D. Show appreciation to them face to face .
【单选题】
Q3: What can small business owners do to help holiday workers get into the holiday spirit?___
A. Entertain them with big meals .
B. Let them enjoy some holiday games .
C. Give them handmade thank-you cards .
D. Send their families some holiday gift cards .