【单选题】
59以下各电路中,___可以产生脉冲定时。
A. 多谐振荡器
B. 单稳态触发器
C. 施密特触发器
D. 石英晶体多谐振荡器
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答案
B
解析
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相关试题
【单选题】
555定时电路端不用时,应当___。
A. 接高电平
B. 接低电平
C. 通过0.01µF的电容接地
D. 通过小于500Ω的电阻接地
【单选题】
89S51的内部程序存储器与数据存储器容量各为多少?___
A. 64KB、128B
B. 4KB、64KB
C. 4KB、128B
D. 8KB、256B
【单选题】
89S51比89C51多出了哪个功能?___
A. 存储器加倍
B. 具有WDT工能
C. 多了一个8位输入/输出端口
D. 多了一个串行口
【单选题】
6在DIP40封装的8×51芯片里,复位RESET引脚的引脚编号是什么?___
A. 9
B. 19
C. 29
D. 39
【单选题】
7在DIP40封装的8×51芯片里,接地引脚与电源引脚的引脚编号是什么?___
A. 1、21
B. 11.31
C. 20、40
D. 19、39
【单选题】
9在12MHz始终脉冲的8051系统里,一个机器周期有多长?___
A. 1µs
B. 12µs
C. 1ms
D. 12ms
【单选题】
12下列哪个寄存器是8×51内的16位寄存器?___
A. CC
B. C
C. PC
D. R7
【单选题】
14在8×51的输入/输出端口里,哪个输入/输出端口执行在输出功能时没有内部上拉电阻?___
A. P0
B. P1
C. P2
D. P3
【单选题】
8×51的P0采用哪种电路结构?___
A. 集电极开路式输出
B. 基极开路式输出
C. 发射机开路式输出
D. 图腾柱输出
【单选题】
17在8×51里,若要扩展外部存储器时,数据总线连接哪个输入/输出端口?___
A. P0
B. P1
C. P2
D. P3
【单选题】
点亮一般的LED所耗用的电流约为多少?___
A. 1~5µA
B. 10~20µA
C. 1~5mA
D. 10~20mA
【单选题】
19一般地,蜂鸣器属于哪种负载?___
A. 电阻性负载
B. 电感性负载
C. 电容性负载
D. 不导电负载
【单选题】
7405/7406的输出采用哪种电路结构?___
A. 集电极开路式输出
B. 基极开路式输出
C. 发射机开路式输出
D. 图腾柱输出
【单选题】
21在继电器中,NO接点是一种什么接点?___
A. 不使用接点
B. 不存在接点
C. 激磁后即开路的接点
D. 常开接点
【单选题】
22所谓2P的继电器,代表什么意思?___
A. 只有2个接点
B. 两相的负载
C. 两组电源
D. 2组c接点
【单选题】
23共阳极七段数码管显示器的驱动信号有何特色?___
A. 低电平点亮
B. 低电平不亮
C. 高电平点亮
D. 以上皆非
【单选题】
24在8×51的程序里,若要将某个输入/输出端口设置成输入功能,应如何处理?___
A. 先输出高电平到该输入/输出端口
B. 先输出低电平到该输入/输出端口
C. 先读取该输入/输出端口的状态
D. 先保存该输入/输出端口的状态
【单选题】
8×51提供几个外部中断和定时器/计数器中断?___
A. 2,2
B. 3,6
C. 2,3
D. 3,7
【单选题】
8×51的IP缓存器的功能如何?___
A. 设置中断优先级
B. 启动中断功能
C. 设置中断触发信号
D. 定义CPU的网址
【单选题】
28若要让采用低电平触发,则应如何设置?___
A. EX0=0
B. EX0=1
C. IT0=0
D. IT0=1
【单选题】
29在Keil µVision3里进行调试/仿真时,在哪里操作才能触动程序中断?___
A. 在Interrupt System
B. 在Cotorl Box对话框里
C. 直接单击魔术棒按钮即可
D. 直接按0键
【单选题】
30在8×51所提供的中断功能里,下列哪个优先级比较高?___
A. T1
B. RI/TI
C. T0
D. INT0
【单选题】
31在TCON缓存里,IE1的功能是什么?___
A. 触发 IE1中断
B. 指示IE1中断的标志
C. 提高IE1优先等级
D. 取消IE1中断
【单选题】
32在Keil C里,中断子程序与函数又何不同?___
A. 中断子程序不必声明
B. 函数不必声明
C. 中断子程序必须有形式参数
D. 中断子程序一定会有返回值
【单选题】
33若要同时启用INT0及INT1中断功能,则应如何设置?___
A. TCON=0×81
B. IE=0×85
C. IP=0×83
D. IE=0×03
【单选题】
35在8×51的Timer里,若使用Mode 0,其最大计数值为多少个机器周期?___
A. 65636
B. 8192
C. 1024
D. 256
【单选题】
36在12MHz的8×51系统里,哪一种方式一次可定时5ms?___
A. Mode 0及Mode 1
B. Mode 1及Mode 2
C. Mode 2及Mode 3
D. Mode3及Mode 1
【单选题】
37若要让Timer作为外部计数只用,应如何设置?___
A. Gate=0
B. Gate=1
C. C/=0
D. C/=1
【单选题】
39下列哪个不是8×51所提供的省电方式?___
A. PD方式
B. IDL方式
C. LP方式
D. 待机方式
【单选题】
89S51的看门狗有何作用?___
A. 重复执行程序
B. 找回遗失数据
C. 复位系统
D. 防止中毒
【单选题】
41若要启用WDT,则应依次填入WDTRST寄存器哪些数据?___
A. 0xe1、0xe2
B. 0xe1、0x1e
C. 0x1e、0xe1
D. 0x10、0x01
【单选题】
8×51的定时器,在下列哪种方式下具有自动加载功能?___
A. Mode0
B. Mode1
C. Mode2
D. Mode3
【单选题】
45下列哪种AD转换器的转换速度比较快?___
A. 双斜率型AD转换器
B. 比较型AD转换器
C. 连续计数式AD转换器
D. 逐渐接近式AD转换器
【单选题】
46下列哪种AD转换器的精密度比较高?___
A. 双斜率型AD转换器
B. 比较型AD转换器
C. 连续计数式AD转换器
D. 逐步逼近式AD转换器
【单选题】
47对于8×8 LED点阵而言,其中的LED个数及引脚各为多少?___
A. 64、16
B. 16、16
C. 64、12
D. 32、12
【单选题】
48在共阳极型8×8 LED点阵里,其阳极如何连接?___
A. 各行阳极连接到行引脚
B. 各列阳极连接到列引脚
C. 各行阳极连接到列引脚
D. 各列阳极连接到行引脚
【单选题】
49在共阳极型8×8 LED点阵里,其阴极如何连接?___
A. 各行阴极连接到行引脚
B. 各列阴极连接到列引脚
C. 各行阴极连接到列引脚
D. 各列阴极连接到行引脚
【单选题】
50双色8×8 LED点阵的列引脚与行引脚各位多少?___
A. 12、12
B. 8、16
C. 16、8
D. 24、8
【单选题】
___的方向规定由高电位点指向低电位点。
A. 电压
B. 电流
C. 能量
D. 电能
【单选题】
三相电动势到达最大的顺序是不同的,这种达到最大值的先后次序,称三相电源的相序,相序为U-V-W-U,称为___。
A. 正序
B. 负序
C. 逆序
D. 相序
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【单选题】
对细胞的概念,近年来比较普遍的提法是:有机体的___
A. 形态结构的基本单位
B. 形态与生理的基本单位
C. 结构与功能的基本单位
D. 生命活动的基本单位
【单选题】
自然界的生物可以分为三大类,这就是___
A. 动物、植物与微生物
B. 海洋生物、陆地生物与高山生物
C. 动物、植物与昆虫
D. 高等生物、低等生物与微生物
【单选题】
香樟是一种在长江三角洲地区常见的树种,它是属于 ___
A. 常绿针叶树种
B. 落叶针叶树种
C. 常绿阔叶树种
D. 落叶阔叶树种
【单选题】
老虎与豹是属于同一科大动物。下列动物中也属该科的是___
A. 马
B. 狼
C. 狗
D. 猫
【单选题】
生物是人类不可缺少的“朋友”,但目前正遇到___
A. 人工培育威胁
B. 种类减少威胁
C. 自相残杀威胁
D. 天外来客威胁
【单选题】
被发现在南非的古沉积岩中,地球上最早出现的绿色植物是___
A. 蕨类植物
B. 地衣
C. 蓝藻
D. 苔藓
【单选题】
植物、藻类利用叶绿素产生的光合作用过程中,在可见光的照射下,能将二氧化碳和水转化为有机物,释放出的是 ___
A. 氧气
B. 氮气
C. 氢气
D. 氯气
【单选题】
呼吸作用是生物体内的有机物在细胞内经过一系列的氧化分解,在释放出能量的同时,最终生成的主要是 ___
A. 氧气
B. 二氧化碳
C. 氮气
D. 不知道
【单选题】
晚上,植物与动物都不应该放入卧室内,要将其移到卧室外,这是因为它们会降低卧室内的___
A. 空气温度
B. 空气湿度
C. 氧气浓度
D. 氮气浓度
【单选题】
杂交优势往往在第几代杂交种子中表现最明显。___
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
【单选题】
以下不属于人体增强技术类型的是___
A. 短暂性增强
B. 持续性增强
C. 结构性增强
D. 内在增强
【单选题】
大陆漂移学说是由谁提出的___
A. 勒比雄
B. 魏格纳
C. 赫斯
D. 李四光
【单选题】
(1)Whieh of the following descriptions about the characteristics of physiology is wrong?___
A. It is the study of how living organisms work.
B. It illustrates the discipline of the development and the evolution of disease and the essence of disease.
C. It is to study the living phenomena and the function activities of living organs.
D. It is to explain how they are regulated and integrated.
【单选题】
(2) Which of the following are specialized in producing force and movement?___
A. muscle cells
B. connective tissues
C. nerve cells
D. epithelial cells
【单选题】
(3)The fluid environment surrounding each cell is called the___
A. intracellular fluid
B. intracellular fluid
C. internal environment
D. external environment
【单选题】
(4) Which of the following is not the fundamental characteristic of living organisms?___
A. metabolism
B. adaption
C. reproduction
D. passive diffusion
【单选题】
(5)Whicl of the following is a physiological process with negative feedback?___
A. blood coagulation
B. process of passing urine
C. sino-aortic baroreceptor reflex
D. process of parturition
【单选题】
(6)Which of the following is not the characteristic of regulation by hormone?___
A. diffusenin nature
B. longer in duration
C. accurate in action
D. action in overcorrection
【单选题】
7)Which of the following is not the characteristic of cells?___
A. They are bound by the plasma membrane
B. They have the ability to break down large molecules to smaller ones to Liberate energy for their activities
C. They possess a nucleus which contains genetic information in the form of deoxyribonucleicacid(DNA).
D. Living cells can not transform materials.
【单选题】
8)The breakdown of large molecules to smaller ones is called___
A. respiration
B. anabolism
C. catabolism
D. absorption
【单选题】
9) Which of the following descriptions about the characteristics of nervous regulation is wrong?___
A. It responds fast
B. It acts exactly
C. It responds slowly.D.
D. uration is short
【单选题】
10)Which of the following descriptions about the control of body function is wrong?___
A. Homeostasis is kept by feedback control.
B. Negative feedback minimizes the changes, leading to stability.
C. Positive feedback is not useful.
D. Feed-forward makes human body foresee and adapt itself to the environment promptly.
【单选题】
(1)Which of the following parts of knowledge of drugs should be included in pharmacology?___
A. The effects of drugs on man
B. The correlation of biological activity with chemical structure
C. The history, source, physical and chemical properties, compounding, biochemical and physiologicaleffects, mechanisms of action, absorption, distrilbution, biotransformation and excretion.
D. The prevention, recognition, and treatment of drug poisonings
【单选题】
(2)Which of the following is what a clinician is primarily interested in according to the text?___
A. Drugs which can be reasonably limited to those aspects that provide the basis for their rational clinical use
B. Chemical agents that are not used in therapy but are commonly responsible for household and industrial poisoning as well as environmental pollution
C. Drugs which are useful in the prevention,diagnosis and treatment of human disease,or in the prevention of pregnancy.
D. rugs which are useful in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of human disease, or in the prevention of pregnancy.
【单选题】
(3)Why was the physician not interested in pharmacognosy?___
A. He didn't have to select the proper plants for his prescription
B. He had a broad botanical knowledge
C. Fewer drugs were obtained from natural sources
D. Natural drugs had little difference with synthetic ones
【单选题】
(4)Which of the following is the best way of studying pharmacology for medical students and practitioners?___
A. to have a broad botanical knowledge
B. to select a plant and its preparation
C. to have the ability to purify natural plants
D. to have curiosity that stimulates them to learn about sources of drugs
【单选题】
(5)What are the tasks related to medicines almost complete!y delegated to the pharmacists now?___
A. the physical and chemical properties of medicines
B. the preparing, compounding, and dispensing of medicines
C. dosage forms of medicines available
D. the therapeutic and other uses of medicines
【单选题】
(6) What is a main unique aspect of pharmacodynamics?___
A. Pharmacodynamics is an experimental medical science
B. Pharmacodynamics is focused on the characteristics of drugs
C. Pharmacodynamics borrows freely from both the subject matter and the experimenta techniques of physiology, biochemistry, microbiology, genetics and pathology
D. Pharmacodynamics correlates the entire field of preclinical medicine
【单选题】
7) What time of history does pharmacodynamics date back to?___
A. the second half of the seventeenth century
B. the second half of the eighteenth century
C. the second half of the nineteenth century
D. the second half of the twentieth century
【单选题】
8)What does the research on pharmacodynamics focus on?___
A. study of clinical effect of drugs
B. study of the process of drugs in the body
C. study of the effect and the mechanism of drugs on the body
D. study of the correlation of the actions and effects of drugs with their chemical structure
【单选题】
(9)Which of the following is true when drugs are selected?___
A. It has to be based in part on legal reasons.
B. It has to be based in part on ethical reasons.
C. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in man
D. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in animals
【单选题】
(10)Why are chemotherapeutic agents useful in therapy?___
A. They stimulate or depress biochemical or physiological function in man in a sufficiently reproducible manner to provide relief of symptoms or, ideally, to alter favorably the course of disease
B. They can produce desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects
C. They have only minimal effects on man but can destroy or eliminate parasites
D. The selectivity of their effects is one of their most important characteristics
【单选题】
1)H. Mario Geysen initially used parallel synthesis as a quick way to identify which small_____ of any given large protein bound to an antibody.___
A. division
B. pieces
C. part
D. fragment
【单选题】
2)Chemists often start a combinatorial synthesis by attaching the first set of building blocks_____ to microscopic beads made of polystyrene.___
A. solid
B. inert
C. soft
D. active
【单选题】
3)The chemical reactions required to link compounds to the beads and later to detach them____ to the synthesis proces.___
A. induce complications
B. make easy
C. introduce complications
D. introduce easy
【单选题】
4)In a parallel synthesis, all the products are_____ separately in their own reaction vessels.___
A. combined
B. assembled
C. joined
D. assorted
【单选题】
(5)In many laboratories today, robots assist with the routine work of parallel synthesis, such as small___ amounts of reactive molecules into the appropriate wells.___
A. sending
B. transporting
C. delivering
D. giving
【单选题】
(6)Scientists can pull out from the mixture the beads that bear biologically active molecules and then,using sensitive detection techniques,___ the molecular makeup of the compound attached.___
A. determine
B. make sure
C. find
D. search
【单选题】
(7)Most pharmaceutical companies today continue to___ parallel synthesis. Which of the following is not appropriate to be filled in the blank?___
A. count in
B. count on
C. depend on
D. rely on
【单选题】
(8)Once they identify a promising substance, they___ make many one-at-a-time modifications to the structure.___
A. laboriously
B. hardly
C. easy
D. effectively