【单选题】
关于胃运动的叙述，下列哪项是错误的___
A. 从胃的中部开始，向幽门方向传播
B. 人胃蠕动的频率约为每分钟3次
C. 具有混合、 搅拌食物，并促进胃排空的作用
D. 受胃慢波节律的控制，不受神经和体液因素的影响
E. 胃容受性舒张是通过迷走-迷走反射实现的
查看试卷，进入试卷练习
微信扫一扫，开始刷题
答案
D
解析
暂无解析
相关试题
【单选题】
促进胃排空的原动力来自___
A. 迷走神经兴奋引起胃排空
B. 交感神经兴奋引起胃排空
C. 食物在胃内的刺激引起胃的运动
D. 促胰液素和抑胃肽的刺激引起胃排空
E. 促胃液素促进胃排空
【单选题】
对胰腺分泌HCO3-的叙述，错误的是___
A. 由胰腺内小导管 上皮细胞分泌
B. 缩胆囊素可引 起大量分泌
C. 可防 止盐酸对+二指肠黏膜的侵蚀
D. 胃酸进入十二指肠有利于HCO3-分泌
E. 促胰液素可 引起大量分泌
【单选题】
在胰脂肪酶消化脂肪的过程中，辅脂酶起的作用是___
A. 将胰脂肪酶原转变为胰脂防酶
B. 防止胰脂肪酶从脂滴表面被清除
C. 促进胰腺细胞分泌大量胰脂肪酶
D. 提高胰脂肪酶对脂肪的酶解速度
E. 增加胰脂肪酶活性
【单选题】
关于胰液分泌的调节，下列哪项错误___
A. 在非消化期， 胰液基本上不分泌
B. 食物的形象、气味可通过条件反射引起胰液分泌
C. 反射的传 出神经是迷走神经
D. 迷走神经兴奋引起胰腺分泌大量水和碳酸氢盐，而酶含量很少
E. 进食时胰液分泌以体液调节为主
【单选题】
下列关于促胰液素生理作用的叙述，错误的是___
A. 促进胰腺细胞分泌胰酶
B. 促进胰腺小导管分泌水和HCO3-
C. 促进肝胆汁分泌
D. 抑制胃液分泌
E. 促进胰腺外分泌部生长
【单选题】
CCK刺激胰液分泌的特点是___
A. 水分少，HCO3-和酶含量多
B. 水分和HCO3-含量少，酶含量多
C. 水分和HCO3-含量多，酶含量少
D. 水分多,HCO3-和酶含量少
E. 水分、 HCO3-和酶含量都多
【单选题】
促胰液素引起胰腺分泌胰液的特点是___
A. 水分和HCO3-多， 酶含量少
B. 水分和 HCO3-少，酶含量多
C. 水分多，HCO3-和酶含量少
D. 水分、 HCO3-和酶含量都多
E. 水分、 HCO3-和酶含量都少
【单选题】
关于胆汁的描述，正确的是___
A. 非消化期无胆汁分泌
B. 消化期时只有胆囊胆汁排入小肠
C. 胆汁中含有脂肪消化酶
D. 胆汁中与消化有 关的成分是胆盐
E. 胆汁中含有蛋白消化酶
【单选题】
胆汁在小肠内促进脂肪消化与吸收的主要作用机制是___
A. 胆盐对脂肪的乳化作用
B. 所含脂肪酶的脂肪 分解作用
C. 碳酸氢盐对胃酸的中和作用
D. 直接刺激肠上皮细胞吸收作用
E. 所含辅脂酶的脂肪 分解作用
【单选题】
关于分节运动的叙述，错误的是___
A. 是一种以环行肌为主的节律性舒缩活动
B. 是小肠所特有的运动形式
C. 空腹时即有明显 分节运动
D. 存在频率梯度， 上段频率高于下段
E. 对食糜有 推进作用
【单选题】
下列关于 大肠功能的叙述，错误的是___
A. 贮存食物残渣、形成粪便
B. 大肠液有 保护肠黏膜、润滑粪便的作用
C. 大肠内的细菌可合成维生素 B和K
D. 大肠液的消化酶可分解纤维素
E. 大肠液含有黏液
【单选题】
关于蛋白质的吸收，错误的是___
A. 主要以氨基酸的形式被吸收
B. 氨基酸的吸收是主动性的
C. 中性氨基酸的转运比酸性氨基酸或碱性氨基酸速度快
D. 与单糖相耦联的形式吸收
E. 少量的食物蛋白可完整的被吸收入血
【单选题】
脂肪的吸收，错误的是___
A. 水解为脂肪酸、 甘油一酯和甘油后才能吸收
B. 吸收过程需要胆盐协助
C. 进入肠上皮细胞的脂肪水解产物绝大部分在细胞内又合成为甘油三酯
D. 长链脂肪酸可直接扩散入血液
E. 中、短链三酰甘油水解产物直接入血
【单选题】
有关铁的吸收的叙述，错误的是___
A. 吸收部位主要 在小肠下部
B. 亚铁比高铁容易被吸收
C. 铁在酸性环境容易而被吸收
D. 维生素C可促进铁的吸收
E. 胃大部分切除的患者可伴有缺铁性贫血
【单选题】
关于Ca2在小肠被吸收的叙述，错误的是___
A. 维生素D可促进Ca2+的吸收
B. 只有 离子状态的Ca2+才能被吸收
C. 草酸盐、磷酸盐、植酸抑制Ca2*的吸收
D. 胃酸及维生素 C抑制Ca2t的吸收
E. 十二指肠是跨上皮细胞主动吸收Ca’的主要部位
【单选题】
动物实验显示，口服葡萄糖比静脉注射相同剂量葡萄糖引起的胰岛素分泌更多,这是由于口服可引起哪种具有很强刺激胰岛素分泌的胃肠激素释放___
A. 促胃液素
B. 抑胃肽
C. 缩胆囊素
D. 胰高血糖素
E. 促胰液素
【单选题】
胃黏膜处于高酸和胃蛋白酶环境中，却不被消化是由于存在着自我保护机制，这种机制主要是___
A. 黏液屏障
B. 碳酸氢盐屏障
C. 黏液-碳酸氢盐屏障
D. 黏液细胞保护
E. 粘液凝胶层保护
【单选题】
在动物实验中，将蛋白质类食物通过胃痿直接放入胃内，引起胃液分泌的特点是___
A. 量大、酸度高，消化力较强
B. 量大、 酸度高，消化力较弱
C. 量大、酸度低，消化力较强
D. 量大、酸度低，消化力较弱
E. 量小、酸度低，消化力较强
【单选题】
使切除也不能超过50%，为什么? ___
A. 小肠回盲瓣的功能
B. 小肠具有移行性复 合运动
C. 小肠是食物消化和吸收的重要部位
D. 小肠液含有胰液和胆汁
E. 十二指肠和小肠 腺是重要的消化腺
【单选题】
在做胆囊造影时，为检查胆囊的收缩功能，让受试者进食油煎荷包蛋是为了促进___
A. 胆盐的合成
B. 胆固醇的合成
C. 迷走神经的兴奋
D. 缩胆囊素的分泌
E. 促胃液素的分泌
【单选题】
神经干中许多纤维同时传导兴奋时互不干扰的主要原因是___
A. 髓鞘的绝缘作用
B. 细胞膜电阻很大
C. 细胞外液的短路作用
D. 跨膜电流很小
E. 不同纤维传导速度不等
推荐试题
【单选题】
18. Helen ______ to a language school when she was seven.
A. sent B. is sent C. will send D. was sent
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
19. — Is this park youve visited recently?
— Yes, it's the most beautiful one Ive ever visited before.
A. that B. the one C. which D. the one which
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
20. — Its difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.
— I think a bridge ________ over the river.
A. should be built B. is being built C. has been built D. was built
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
21. — Could you tell me when Mr. Li ________ in Huaibei?
— Sure．．When he ________, I’ll call you．
A. arrives; will arrive B. will arrive; will arrive
C. arrives; arrives D. will arrive; arrives
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
22.There is ________ 800-metre-long road behind ________ hospital．
A. an; an B. an; the C. a; a D. a; the
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
23. — Did you see a girl in yellow pass by just now?
— No, sir. I ________ a magazine.
A. read B. am reading C. was reading D. would read
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
24.In fact, my parents are not only kind to me, but also strict ________ me.
A. at B. to C. for D. with
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
25. The boy_____ a yellow sweater can_____ himself now．
A. wearing; dress B. putting on; wear C. put on; dress D. dressing;
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 26. Where does the writer of "The little Prince" come from?
A．England． B．France． C．America． D．China．
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 27. What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret?
A．He cares more about a flower and a sheep．
B．He meets many more strange adults on other planets．
C．He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet．
D．He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox．
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 28. What does "The little Prince" mainly talk about? It' s about _________．
A．the adult world B．the planet B -612
C．a rose and a fox D．the adventure of a young
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 29. When a baseball player hits the ball, he must ______ to get a point.
A. run to each base freely
B. touch the home plate first
C. touch all the bases with his hands
D. run to each base in order and touch it with his foot
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 30. When was the importance of touching all the bases shown?
A. Before the baseball rules made.
B. At the end of the 1974 baseball seasons.
C. At the start of the 1974 baseball seasons.
D. In the second week of 1974.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 31. Who hit home run number 715?
A. Babe Ruth. B. Hank Aaron. C. Babe Ruth’s partner. D. Hank Aaron’s friend.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 32. What does the expression “to touch all bases” mean?
A. To try your best to set a new record.
B. To get a chance to be the greatest hitter.
C. To do what is needed to finish an activity.
D. To solve the problems successfully.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 33. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the _______ of China．
A．south B．east C．west D．north
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 34. Usually the weather in the wetlands is _______．
A．hot B．pleasant C．cold D．dry
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 35. The World Wetlands Day is on _______．
A．February 2 B．June 25 C．April 22 D．March 22
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 36. We must protect wetlands because _______．
A．they are home for wildlife B．they can prevent flood
C．they can offer food to the animals and birds D．all of the above
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 37.The greatest river for navigation is ___________.
A. the Nile B. the Amazon C. the Mekong D. the Mississippi
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 38. From a dam, people can use the water for ___________.
A. keeping the rivers clean B. only making electricity
C. irrigation and making electricity D. washing clothes
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 39. The water in the river is polluted because of _____________.
A. people's drinking water too much B. people's swimming in the river too much
C. chemicals and other materials D. people's building a dam across a river
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 40. The best title of the passage is ___________.
A. Rivers in Cities B. The importance of Rivers
C. Transportation D. Natural Resources
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
1.—Hello! This is Henry Speaking．I’d like to speak to your father．
—Sorry, he has Shanghai．
A. been in B. been to C. come to D. gone to
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
2. — It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school．
— I think a bridge ______ over the river．
A. was built B. is being built C. has been built D. should be built
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
3. —Where would you like to go, Jinan or Qufu?
— ．I only want to go to Qingdao．
A. Each B. Either C. Neither D. All
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
4. — The documentary A Bite Of China II is quite popular around China recently. How do you like it? — ______.
A. I think so B. Pretty good C. It’s my pleasure D. All right
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
5. There are three English-books on the shelf, but ______ of them is mine.
A. both B. neither C.all D. none
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
6. When the parents arrived at the hall, the students _______ their projects.
A. have finish B. finished C. had finished D. are finishing
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
7. This week, the _______ seems to change every day: one day is hot; the next day is cold.
A. time B. weather C. season D. way
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
8. He never does his work _______ Mary.
A. as careful as B. so careful as C. carefully as D. as carefully as
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
9. — Can he jump high?
— Yes, he ______. He is a good high jumper.
A. must B. need C. can D. shall
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
10. The shop _____ at 8:00 a．m．and it ________ for ten hours every day．
A. is open; has opened B. is opened; opens
C. opens; is open D. opened; opens
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
11. —Excuse me, may I use your bicycle? ______ is broken.
—Certainly. But remember to return it before lunch.
A. Mine B. Me C. Myself D. I
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
12. —Simon, what do I need to take for the hiking?
—You’d better ________ more water than usual. It’s hot today.
A. to take B. taking C. take D. took
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
13. Helen ______ to a language school when she was seven.
A. sent B. is sent C. will send D. was sent
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
14. — Is this park you’ve visited recently?
— Yes, it's the most beautiful one I’ve ever visited before.
A. that B. the one C. which D. the one which
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
15. — It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school.
— I think a bridge ________ over the river.
A. should be built B. is being built C. has been built D. was built
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
16. — Could you tell me when Mr. Li ________ in Huaibei?
— Sure．．When he ________, I’ll call you．
A. arrives; will arrive B. will arrive; will arrive
C. arrives; arrives D. will arrive; arrives
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
) 17.There is ________ 800-metre-long road behind ________ hospital．
A. an; an B. an; the C. a; a D. a; the
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
