【单选题】
下列关于化学性突触传递特征的叙述，正确的是___
A. 双向传播
B. 不衰减传递
C. 兴奋节律不变
D. 对内环境变化敏感
E. 不易疲劳
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答案
D
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相关试题
【单选题】
突触后抑制的产生机制是___
A. 进入突触前末梢Ca2+量减少
B. 突触前末梢递质释放量减少
C. 抑制一兴奋性中间神经元
D. 兴奋一抑制性中间神经元
E. 突触后膜去极化程度减小
【单选题】
下列关于传入侧支性抑制的描述，正确的是___
A. 传入侧支负反馈抑制自身胞体
B. 传入纤维主干与侧支释放不同递质
C. 通过交互性突触而形成交互抑制
D. 通过抑制一兴奋性中间神经元实现
E. 意义在于协调不同中枢的活动
【单选题】
下列关于回返性抑制的描述，正确的是___
A. 经自身受体抑制递质释放而实现
B. 通过串联性突触而起抑制作用
C. 细胞内共存兴奋性和抑制性递质
D. 能使同一中枢神经元同步活动
E. 能使兴奋神经元周边的神经元抑制
【单选题】
突触前抑制的特点是___
A. 突触前膜超极化
B. 突触前轴突末梢释放抑制性递质
C. 突触后膜的兴奋性降低
D. 突触后膜的兴奋性突触后电位降低
E. 通过轴突-树突突触的活动实现
【单选题】
下列关于感受器电位的描述，错误的是___
A. 具有局部电位的性质
B. 与动作电位的发生部位是分开的
C. 与启动电位无本质区别
D. 一旦产生即表明感受器功能完成
E. 一般能真实反映外界刺激携带的信息
【单选题】
下列关于生物电的叙述，错误的是___
A. 感受器电位和突触后电位的幅度可随刺激强度的增加而增大
B. 感受器电位和突触后电位的幅度在产生部位较其周围大
C. 感受器电位和突触后电位均可以总和
D. 感受器电位和突触后电位的幅度比动作电位大
E. 感受器电位和突触后电位都是局部电位
【单选题】
感觉的特异投射系统能引起特定感觉的主要原因是___
A. 发自丘脑特异感觉接替核
B. 中间不换元，直接投射到大脑皮层
C. 与大脑皮层有点对点的投射关系
D. 投射纤维主要终止于皮层的第四层
E. 很少受内环境理化因素的影响
【单选题】
下列选项中，符合非特异性感觉投射系统功能的是___
A. 产生某种特定的感觉
B. 维持和改变大脑皮质的兴奋状态
C. 激发大脑质层发出传出冲动
D. 参与形成躯体平衡感觉
E. 抑制大脑皮层的活动
【单选题】
感觉的非特异投射系统不能引起特定感觉的主要原因是___
A. 接受感觉传导路的侧支投射
B. 主要发自丘脑的髓板内核群
C. 进入大脑皮层各层结构
D. 通路失去感觉传入的专一性
E. 易受环境因素和药物的影响
【单选题】
关于皮层第一感觉区投射规律的叙述，正确的是___
A. 所有的纤维投射均交叉
B. 代表区大小与身体各部大小一致
C. 整个人体完全倒置性安排
D. 膝以下代表区位于半球内侧面
E. 前后按肢体近、远端顺序排列
【单选题】
下列关于牵涉痛的描述，正确的是___
A. 患病内脏周边区痛觉过敏眼现在
B. 为内脏痛必有的表现之一
C. 体表放射部位具有确定性
D. 体腔壁痛属于其特殊表现
E. 是疾病预后不良的征兆
【单选题】
正常情况下，用手电筒灯光照射人左眼时出现的反射性反应是___
A. 左侧瞳孔缩小，右侧瞳孔不变
B. 右侧瞳孔缩小，左侧瞳孔不变
C. 左则瞳孔明显缩小，右侧瞳孔略有增大发喷排内实意
D. 左、右两侧瞳孔同等程度缩小
E. 生理意义是减少球面像差和色像差
【单选题】
视网膜中央凹对光的感受分辨力高，其主要原因是___
A. 感光色素含量高
B. 感光细胞的兴奋性高
C. 视觉传递呈单线联系
D. 感光色素处于合成状态
E. 视锥细胞外段呈圆锥状
【单选题】
光线刺激视杆维胞可引起___
A. Na+内流增加和超极化
B. Na+内流增加和去极化
C. Na+内流减少和超极化
D. Na+内流减少和去极化
E. K+外流停止和去极化
【单选题】
下列关于视网膜上两种感光细胞的叙述错误的是___
A. 视杆细胞分布于视网膜周边部，而视锥细胞分布于中心部
B. 视杆细胞对光敏感度较视锥细胞低
C. 视杆细胞不能 分辨颜色，而视锥细胞能分辨颜色
D. 视杆细胞对被视物结构的分辨能力较视锥细胞低
E. 视杆细胞传入通路的会聚程度较视锥细胞高
【单选题】
关于国际标准视力表上1.0所表达的情况，正确的描述是___
A. 反映视网膜上任意一处的视力
B. 反映视角为1分角时的视力
C. 1.0表示以分角计的视角大
D. 相当十最小的视网膜像大小
E. 相当于一个感光细胞的平均直径
【单选题】
在设计视力表时，考虑判断人眼视力高低的标准是___
A. 人眼所能看清楚的物体大小
B. 视网膜中央凹处最小的清晰像大小
C. 视网膜中央凹以外最小的清晰像大小
D. 人眼能看清楚的物体的距离
E. 视杆细胞的直径
【单选题】
下列关于正常人眼调节的叙述，正确的是___
A. 视远物时需调节才能清晰成像于视网膜
B. 晶状体变凸有助于消除球面像差和色像差
C. 瞳孔缩小可避免强光对视网膜的有害刺激
D. 双眼球会聚可避免复视而形成单视视觉
E. 调节能力随年龄的增长而得到加强
【单选题】
声波由鼓膜经听骨链传向卵圆窗时出现的振动变化是___
A. 幅度增大，压强增大
B. 幅度减小，压强减小
C. 幅度增大，压强减小
D. 幅度减小，压强增大
E. 声压增高，振幅增大
【单选题】
按照行波理论，低频振动(低音调)___
A. 只引起耳蜗顶部基底膜发生振动
B. 只引起耳蜗底部基底膜发生振动
C. 是整个基底膜均有振动，振幅大小相同，终止于顶部
D. 首先引起耳蜗底部基底膜振动，振幅逐渐增大，近顶端达到到最大振幅
E. 首先引起耳底部基底膜振动，开始较大而后逐渐减小，近顶端处逐渐消失
【单选题】
蜗管内淋巴正电位的形成和维持主要依靠___
A. 毛细胞顶膜钠泵的活动
B. 蜗管外侧壁血管纹活动
C. 基底膜支持细胞的活动
D. 基底膜的上下位移
E. 前庭膜的上下位移
【单选题】
69，一侧听觉传入通路在上橄榄核以上损伤的结果是___
A. 同侧听力障碍，对侧听力增强
B. 对侧听力障碍，同侧听力增强
C. 同侧听力障碍，对侧听力正常
D. 对侧听力障碍，同侧听力正常
E. 双侧听力均无明显障碍
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【多选题】
Virtual Volumes supports which three VMware features? (Choose three.)___
A. Instant Clones
B. Distributed Resource Scheduler
C. Linked Clones
D. vMotion
E. Storage Distributed Resource Scheduler
【多选题】
vSphere DRS helps to balance virtual machines with available resources in a vSphere cluster. What three types of resources can be taken into account for balancing? (Choose three.)___
A. CPU
B. physical NIC saturation of an ESXi host
C. virtual NIC saturation of a virtual machine
D. RAM
E. storage latency
【多选题】
Which three design requirements must be satisfied to enable RAID-6 objects in a VMware vSAN cluster? (Choose three.)___
A. vSAN Advanced license or higher
B. vSAN stretched cluster
C. at least six hosts contributing storage
D. deduplication and compression
E. all flash configuration
【多选题】
When using "Cluster resource percentage" for host failover capacity in vSphere HA Admission Control, the total resource requirements are calculated from which two values? (Choose two.)___
A. Total vCPUs assigned to each VM.
B. Average CPU usage on each VM over time.
C. Memory reservations on each VM.
D. Total memory assigned to each VM.
E. Average active memory on each VM over time.
F. CPU reservations on each VM.
【多选题】
Which are four attributes of the Active vCenter HA node? (Choose four)___
A. It uses the vCenter HA network to communicate with the Witness node.
B. It constantly replicates vPostgres data with the Witness node.
C. It uses a public IP address for the management interface.
D. It runs the active vCenter Server Appliance instance.
E. It uses the vCenter HA network for replication of data to the Passive node.
F. It provides a quorum to protect against split-brain situations.
【多选题】
Which are two vCenter Server two-factor authentication methods? (Choose two.)___
A. RSA SecurID
B. Smart Card
C. SAML
D. Symantec VIP
【多选题】
An administrator is creating VMkernel adapters on an ESXi 6.5 host and wants to create separate VMkernel adapters for every type of traffic in the default TCP/IP stack. Which three types of traffic can be explicitly enabled on a separate VMkernel adapter? (Choose three.)___
A. Virtual SAN traffic
B. NFS traffic
C. vMotion traffic
D. vSphere HA traffic
E. Fault Tolerance logging traffic
【多选题】
When migrating a Windows vCenter Server 6.0 to the vCenter Server Appliance 6.5, which two will be migrated by default? (Choose two.)___
A. Local Windows OS users and groups
B. Configuration
C. Custom ports
D. FQDN
E. Historical and Performance data
【多选题】
Which three types of Content Libraries exist within vSphere 6.5? (Choose three.)___
A. Remote Content Library
B. Published Content Library
C. Local Content Library
D. Shared Content Library
E. Subscribed Content Library
【多选题】
An administrator cannot enable multi-processor Fault Tolerance (SMP-FT) for a virtual machine. Which are two possible causes for this? (Choose two.)___
A. The virtual machine is running on a vSAN datastore.
B. The Fault Tolerance network is using a 10Gbit uplink.
C. The virtual machine has 6 vCPUs assigned.
D. The virtual machine has a 1TB VMDK attached.
E. The virtual machine has snapshots present.
【多选题】
Which two statements are true for Predictive DRS? (Choose two.)___
A. It balances resource utilization for virtual machines with unpredictable utilization patterns.
B. It integrates DRS with vRealize Operations Manager to balance workloads for virtual machines before resource utilization spikes occur.
C. It balances resource utilization based on a threshold's algorithm that runs each night.
D. It determines the best placement and balance of virtual machines based on a threshold's algorithm that runs each night in vCenter Server 6.5 Database.
【多选题】
Which two situations could cause a virtual machine to appear with (orphaned) appended to its name? (Choose two.)___
A. if a host failover is unsuccessful
B. if a virtual machine was removed from vCenter Server's inventory
C. if a virtual machine was deployed from template, and the template has been deleted
D. if a virtual machine is unregistered directly on the host
【多选题】
Which three requirements are needed to apply RAID 5 or RAID 6 erasure coding on a vSAN 6.2 or 6.5 object? (Choose three.)___
A. on Disk Format 3.0
B. Hybrid vSAN
C. All Flash vSAN
D. vSAN Advanced License
E. Stretched Cluster Configurations
【多选题】
An administrator sees the following error in the log files: Which two events could be the source of the error message? (Choose two.)___
A. vCenter Server failure
B. VXLAN failure
C. Disk array failure
D. Network failure
E. ESXi host failure
【多选题】
An administrator is attempting to access an ESXi host via the DCUI but is unable to do so. Which could be two possible causes? (Choose two.)___
A. The host in Qhas no out-of-band management capability (i.e. iLO/iDRAC).
B. The SSH service is disabled on the host.
C. Strict lockdown mode is enabled on the host.
D. Normal lockdown mode is enabled and the administrator is a member of the
E. xception User list.
【多选题】
Which two permissions are required to migrate a virtual machine with Storage vMotion? (Choose two.)___
A. Network > Move Network
B. Virtual Machine > Inventory > Move
C. Resource > Migrate powered on virtual machine
D. Datastore > Allocate Space
【多选题】
Which are three supported storage requirements for vCenter Server HA? (Choose three.)___
A. NFS
B. RDM
C. vSAN
D. VMFS
E. JBOD
【多选题】
Which are the two network requirements for a VMware vSAN 6.5 cluster? (Choose two.)___
A. Multicast must be enabled on the physical switches and routers that handle vSAN traffic.
B. vSAN requires IPv6 only.
C. All hosts must have a dedicated 40GbE NIC.
D. The vSAN network supported IPv4 or IPv6.
E. vSAN requires IPv4 only.
【多选题】
Which three prerequisites must be in place prior to enabling secure boot for a virtual machine? (Choose three.)___
A. VirtualMachine.Config.Settings privileges
B. an encrypted USB drive
C. Virtual Hardware version 13 or later
D. Virtual Hardware version 12 or later
E. EFI firmware
【多选题】
A user is given the "Virtual machine user (sample)" role in a vSphere 6.x environment. Which three permissions would the user be able to perform? (Choose three.)___
A. Reset a virtual machine.
B. Power on a virtual machine.
C. Move a host into a cluster.
D. Configure CD media.
E. Migrate a virtual machine with Storage vMotion.
【多选题】
Which three are supported upgrade processes for ESXi host? (Choose three.)___
A. using vSphere Auto Deploy
B. using a TFTP server
C. using Update Manager
D. using an
E. SXCLI command
【多选题】
When enabling Storage DRS on a datastore cluster, which three components are enabled as a result? (Choose three.)___
A. Space load balancing among datastore within the datastore cluster.
B. Initial placement for virtual disks based on space and I/O workload.
C. I/O load balancing among datastores within the datastore cluster.
D. Queue Depth alerting on disks within the datastore cluster.
E. Data de-duplication within the datastore cluster.
【多选题】
What are two features introduced in Network I/O Control version 3? (Choose two.)___
A. Bandwidth reservation per traffic type
B. Network resource pools
C. CoS tagging
D. Bandwidth guarantee to virtual machines
【多选题】
Which two correct virtual machine advanced configuration parameters will accomplish this? (Choose two.)___
A. isolation.device.edit.disable = “FALSE”
B. isolation.device.edit.disable = “TRUE”
C. isolation.device.connectable.disable = “FALSE”
D. isolation.device.connectable.disable = “TRUE”
【多选题】
Which three statements are correct regarding booting an ESXi Host from Fibre Channel SAN? (Choose three.)___
A. Direct connect topology is supported.
B. Each host must have its own boot LUN.
C. ESXi hosts do not require local storage.
D. Multipathing to a boot LUN on an active-passive array is supported.
E. Hosts can share one common boot LUN.
【多选题】
Which two tasks should a vSphere administrator perform if the vmkernel log reports VMFS metadata errors? (Choose two.)___
A. contact VMware technical support
B. reformat the datastore
C. check the device with VOMA
D. ignore the messages
【多选题】
Which two statements are true for a vCenterServer user account that is used for vSphere Data Protection (VDP)? (Choose two.)___
A. The user account must be assigned with Administrator role.
B. The password for the user account cannot contain spaces.
C. The user account should be created in the Single Sign-On domain
D. The user account cannot inherit required permissions from a group role.
【多选题】
Which three storage protocols are supported by Virtual Volumes? (Choose three.)___
A. FCIP
B. FCoE
C. iSCSI
D. NFS v3
E. NFS v4
【多选题】
A vSphere administrator observes a CPU spike on one of the web servers (view the Exhibit.) Which two statements can describe the cause of this activity? (Choose two.)___
A. The network packet size is too large.
B. VMware Tools is not installed.
C. Disk latency is present on the datastore.
D. The network packet size is too small.
【多选题】
Which three operations can cause VMFS metadata updates? (Choose three.)___
A. Restarting a VM using the guest OS.
B. Launching a VM console.
C. Migrating a VM with vMotion.
D. Powering a VM on or off.
E. Expanding a VMFS datastore.
【多选题】
*What two services run on all nodes in a vCenter Server HA cluster? (Choose two.)___
A. vmware-vmon
B. vmware-vpostgres
C. vmare-rbd-watchdog
D. vmware-vcha
【多选题】
Which two statements are true regarding Auto Deploy in version 6.5? (Choose two.)___
A. Auto Deploy can be configured and managed via PowerCLI.
B. Auto Deploy can be configured and managed via the vSphere Client.
C. Auto
D. eploy can be configured and managed via the vSphere Web Client.
【多选题】
What three options can improve network performance for a virtual machine? (Choose three.)___
A. MLD
B. TSO
C. NetFlow
D. LRO
E. SR-IOV
【多选题】
Which two storage technologies are supported for MSCS? (Choose two.)___
A. NFS
B. VAAI
C. iSCSI
D. FC
【多选题】
When upgrading a VMware vSAN cluster to version 6.5, which two tasks must be completed to comply with upgrade requirements and VMware-recommended best practices? (Choose two.)___
A. Use RVC to upgrade the hosts.
B. Use the latest available ESXi version.
C. Back up all VMs.
D. Use only the “Full data migration” maintenance mode option.
【多选题】
What two enhancements are in VMFS6 but not in VMFS5? (Choose two.)___
A. Support for 4k native disks
B. Support for 512e disks
C. GPT storage device partitioning
D. Automatic space reclamation
【多选题】
Which two statements describe why a vSphere DRS cluster would report load imbalance? (Choose two.)___
A. The configured migration threshold is too high.
B. The configured migration threshold is too low.
C. DRS is configured for Partially Automated.
D. Enhanced vMotion Compatibility (EVC) is enabled.
【多选题】
A vSphere Administrator must ensure that vCenter Server service is running in a domain user account rather than Local System Account. To accomplish this, the user account should have which two permissions? (Choose two.)___
A. Log on as a service.
B. Act as part of the operating system.
C. Log on as a batch job.
D. Log on locally.
【多选题】
A virtual machine fails to power on after being deployed from a template. What two remediation steps could correct this issue? (Choose two.)___
A. Increase CPU reservation
B. Decrease memory reservation
C. Increase memory reservation
D. Increase datastore capacity
E. Decrease CPU reservation
【多选题】
Which three directories are available under the vcsa-cli-installer folder of the vCenter Server Appliance installation media? (Choose three.)___
A. \mac
B. \ovftool
C. \migration-assistant
D. \win32
E. \lin64
