【多选题】
An administrator finds that the Microsoft Exchange virtual machines are exhibiting network latency. What two in-guest changes can help decrease latency? (Choose two.)___
A. LRO
B. TSO
C. SR-IOV
D. PVRDMA
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答案
AB
解析
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【多选题】
Which two types of iSCSI adapters require VMkernel networking configuration? (Choose two.)___
A. dependent hardware
B. in-guest
C. software
D. independent hardware
【多选题】
Which two statements are true for NFS v4.1 firewall behavior? (Choose two.)___
A. It closes port 2049.
B. It sets allowed. All flag to TRUE.
C. It sets allowed. All flag to FALSE.
D. It opens port 2049.
【多选题】
A vSphere Administrator attempts to enable Fault Tolerance for a virtual machine but receives the following error: Secondary VM could not be powered on as there are no compatible hosts that can accommodate it. What two options could cause this error? (Choose two.)___
A. The other ESXi host(s) are in Maintenance Mode.
B. Hardware virtualization is not enabled on the other ESXi host(s).
C. The other ESXi host(s) are in Quarantine Mode.
D. Hardware MMU is enabled on the other
E. SXi host(s).
【多选题】
Storage capabilities be populated in what two ways? (Choose two.)___
A. The administrator can use tags to describe capabilities.
B. Default capabilities are provided by vCenter Server.
C. Datastores can advertise their capabilities through VAAI.
D. Datastores can advertise their capabilities through VASA.
【多选题】
In network troubleshooting it is important to know what upstream switch the ESXi host is connected to. Which two features does ESXi provide to help identify the upstream switch? (Choose two.)___
A. Promiscuous mode
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C. LLDP
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【多选题】
Virtual Volumes supports which three VMware features? (Choose three.)___
A. Instant Clones
B. Distributed Resource Scheduler
C. Linked Clones
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【多选题】
vSphere DRS helps to balance virtual machines with available resources in a vSphere cluster. What three types of resources can be taken into account for balancing? (Choose three.)___
A. CPU
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D. RAM
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【多选题】
Which three design requirements must be satisfied to enable RAID-6 objects in a VMware vSAN cluster? (Choose three.)___
A. vSAN Advanced license or higher
B. vSAN stretched cluster
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D. deduplication and compression
E. all flash configuration
【多选题】
When using "Cluster resource percentage" for host failover capacity in vSphere HA Admission Control, the total resource requirements are calculated from which two values? (Choose two.)___
A. Total vCPUs assigned to each VM.
B. Average CPU usage on each VM over time.
C. Memory reservations on each VM.
D. Total memory assigned to each VM.
E. Average active memory on each VM over time.
F. CPU reservations on each VM.
【多选题】
Which are four attributes of the Active vCenter HA node? (Choose four)___
A. It uses the vCenter HA network to communicate with the Witness node.
B. It constantly replicates vPostgres data with the Witness node.
C. It uses a public IP address for the management interface.
D. It runs the active vCenter Server Appliance instance.
E. It uses the vCenter HA network for replication of data to the Passive node.
F. It provides a quorum to protect against split-brain situations.
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Which are two vCenter Server two-factor authentication methods? (Choose two.)___
A. RSA SecurID
B. Smart Card
C. SAML
D. Symantec VIP
【多选题】
An administrator is creating VMkernel adapters on an ESXi 6.5 host and wants to create separate VMkernel adapters for every type of traffic in the default TCP/IP stack. Which three types of traffic can be explicitly enabled on a separate VMkernel adapter? (Choose three.)___
A. Virtual SAN traffic
B. NFS traffic
C. vMotion traffic
D. vSphere HA traffic
E. Fault Tolerance logging traffic
【多选题】
When migrating a Windows vCenter Server 6.0 to the vCenter Server Appliance 6.5, which two will be migrated by default? (Choose two.)___
A. Local Windows OS users and groups
B. Configuration
C. Custom ports
D. FQDN
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【多选题】
Which three types of Content Libraries exist within vSphere 6.5? (Choose three.)___
A. Remote Content Library
B. Published Content Library
C. Local Content Library
D. Shared Content Library
E. Subscribed Content Library
【多选题】
An administrator cannot enable multi-processor Fault Tolerance (SMP-FT) for a virtual machine. Which are two possible causes for this? (Choose two.)___
A. The virtual machine is running on a vSAN datastore.
B. The Fault Tolerance network is using a 10Gbit uplink.
C. The virtual machine has 6 vCPUs assigned.
D. The virtual machine has a 1TB VMDK attached.
E. The virtual machine has snapshots present.
【多选题】
Which two statements are true for Predictive DRS? (Choose two.)___
A. It balances resource utilization for virtual machines with unpredictable utilization patterns.
B. It integrates DRS with vRealize Operations Manager to balance workloads for virtual machines before resource utilization spikes occur.
C. It balances resource utilization based on a threshold's algorithm that runs each night.
D. It determines the best placement and balance of virtual machines based on a threshold's algorithm that runs each night in vCenter Server 6.5 Database.
【多选题】
Which two situations could cause a virtual machine to appear with (orphaned) appended to its name? (Choose two.)___
A. if a host failover is unsuccessful
B. if a virtual machine was removed from vCenter Server's inventory
C. if a virtual machine was deployed from template, and the template has been deleted
D. if a virtual machine is unregistered directly on the host
【多选题】
Which three requirements are needed to apply RAID 5 or RAID 6 erasure coding on a vSAN 6.2 or 6.5 object? (Choose three.)___
A. on Disk Format 3.0
B. Hybrid vSAN
C. All Flash vSAN
D. vSAN Advanced License
E. Stretched Cluster Configurations
【多选题】
An administrator sees the following error in the log files: Which two events could be the source of the error message? (Choose two.)___
A. vCenter Server failure
B. VXLAN failure
C. Disk array failure
D. Network failure
E. ESXi host failure
【多选题】
An administrator is attempting to access an ESXi host via the DCUI but is unable to do so. Which could be two possible causes? (Choose two.)___
A. The host in Qhas no out-of-band management capability (i.e. iLO/iDRAC).
B. The SSH service is disabled on the host.
C. Strict lockdown mode is enabled on the host.
D. Normal lockdown mode is enabled and the administrator is a member of the
E. xception User list.
【多选题】
Which two permissions are required to migrate a virtual machine with Storage vMotion? (Choose two.)___
A. Network > Move Network
B. Virtual Machine > Inventory > Move
C. Resource > Migrate powered on virtual machine
D. Datastore > Allocate Space
【多选题】
Which are three supported storage requirements for vCenter Server HA? (Choose three.)___
A. NFS
B. RDM
C. vSAN
D. VMFS
E. JBOD
【多选题】
Which are the two network requirements for a VMware vSAN 6.5 cluster? (Choose two.)___
A. Multicast must be enabled on the physical switches and routers that handle vSAN traffic.
B. vSAN requires IPv6 only.
C. All hosts must have a dedicated 40GbE NIC.
D. The vSAN network supported IPv4 or IPv6.
E. vSAN requires IPv4 only.
【多选题】
Which three prerequisites must be in place prior to enabling secure boot for a virtual machine? (Choose three.)___
A. VirtualMachine.Config.Settings privileges
B. an encrypted USB drive
C. Virtual Hardware version 13 or later
D. Virtual Hardware version 12 or later
E. EFI firmware
【多选题】
A user is given the "Virtual machine user (sample)" role in a vSphere 6.x environment. Which three permissions would the user be able to perform? (Choose three.)___
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B. Power on a virtual machine.
C. Move a host into a cluster.
D. Configure CD media.
E. Migrate a virtual machine with Storage vMotion.
【多选题】
Which three are supported upgrade processes for ESXi host? (Choose three.)___
A. using vSphere Auto Deploy
B. using a TFTP server
C. using Update Manager
D. using an
E. SXCLI command
【多选题】
When enabling Storage DRS on a datastore cluster, which three components are enabled as a result? (Choose three.)___
A. Space load balancing among datastore within the datastore cluster.
B. Initial placement for virtual disks based on space and I/O workload.
C. I/O load balancing among datastores within the datastore cluster.
D. Queue Depth alerting on disks within the datastore cluster.
E. Data de-duplication within the datastore cluster.
【多选题】
What are two features introduced in Network I/O Control version 3? (Choose two.)___
A. Bandwidth reservation per traffic type
B. Network resource pools
C. CoS tagging
D. Bandwidth guarantee to virtual machines
【多选题】
Which two correct virtual machine advanced configuration parameters will accomplish this? (Choose two.)___
A. isolation.device.edit.disable = “FALSE”
B. isolation.device.edit.disable = “TRUE”
C. isolation.device.connectable.disable = “FALSE”
D. isolation.device.connectable.disable = “TRUE”
【多选题】
Which three statements are correct regarding booting an ESXi Host from Fibre Channel SAN? (Choose three.)___
A. Direct connect topology is supported.
B. Each host must have its own boot LUN.
C. ESXi hosts do not require local storage.
D. Multipathing to a boot LUN on an active-passive array is supported.
E. Hosts can share one common boot LUN.
【多选题】
Which two tasks should a vSphere administrator perform if the vmkernel log reports VMFS metadata errors? (Choose two.)___
A. contact VMware technical support
B. reformat the datastore
C. check the device with VOMA
D. ignore the messages
【多选题】
Which two statements are true for a vCenterServer user account that is used for vSphere Data Protection (VDP)? (Choose two.)___
A. The user account must be assigned with Administrator role.
B. The password for the user account cannot contain spaces.
C. The user account should be created in the Single Sign-On domain
D. The user account cannot inherit required permissions from a group role.
【多选题】
Which three storage protocols are supported by Virtual Volumes? (Choose three.)___
A. FCIP
B. FCoE
C. iSCSI
D. NFS v3
E. NFS v4
【多选题】
A vSphere administrator observes a CPU spike on one of the web servers (view the Exhibit.) Which two statements can describe the cause of this activity? (Choose two.)___
A. The network packet size is too large.
B. VMware Tools is not installed.
C. Disk latency is present on the datastore.
D. The network packet size is too small.
【多选题】
Which three operations can cause VMFS metadata updates? (Choose three.)___
A. Restarting a VM using the guest OS.
B. Launching a VM console.
C. Migrating a VM with vMotion.
D. Powering a VM on or off.
E. Expanding a VMFS datastore.
【多选题】
*What two services run on all nodes in a vCenter Server HA cluster? (Choose two.)___
A. vmware-vmon
B. vmware-vpostgres
C. vmare-rbd-watchdog
D. vmware-vcha
【多选题】
Which two statements are true regarding Auto Deploy in version 6.5? (Choose two.)___
A. Auto Deploy can be configured and managed via PowerCLI.
B. Auto Deploy can be configured and managed via the vSphere Client.
C. Auto
D. eploy can be configured and managed via the vSphere Web Client.
【多选题】
What three options can improve network performance for a virtual machine? (Choose three.)___
A. MLD
B. TSO
C. NetFlow
D. LRO
E. SR-IOV
【多选题】
Which two storage technologies are supported for MSCS? (Choose two.)___
A. NFS
B. VAAI
C. iSCSI
D. FC
【多选题】
When upgrading a VMware vSAN cluster to version 6.5, which two tasks must be completed to comply with upgrade requirements and VMware-recommended best practices? (Choose two.)___
A. Use RVC to upgrade the hosts.
B. Use the latest available ESXi version.
C. Back up all VMs.
D. Use only the “Full data migration” maintenance mode option.
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【单选题】
甲亢患者大便次数多,是因为___
A. 肠蠕动过快
B. 甲状腺素过少
C. 高热
D. 饮水过多
E. 进食纤维素过多
【单选题】
患者,男性,因颜面水肿3天而收住院,查内生肌酐清除率为45ml/min。可判断其肾功能为___
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B. 代偿期
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【单选题】
患者,女性,24岁。贫血1年。血红蛋白78g/L,红细胞3×10/L,网织红细胞0.006,白细胞、血小板正常。经口服铁剂治疗7天后,血红蛋白不升,网织红细胞升为0.014。最可能的诊断是___
A. 溶血性贫血
B. 再生障碍性贫血
C. 巨幼细胞贫血
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E. 脾功能亢进
【单选题】
慢性阻塞性肺气肿最常见的病因是___
A. 支气管扩张
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C. 支气管哮喘
D. 尘肺
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【单选题】
恶性高血压的诊断标准是___
A. 发病急骤,多见于中、青年
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D. 蛋白尿、血尿、管型尿
E. 以上均是
【单选题】
急性白血病化疗诱导缓解后患者发生头痛、呕吐、视力障碍甚至瘫痪,是发生了___
A. 中枢神经系统白血病
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【单选题】
目前区别脑出血和脑血栓形成的最可靠依据是___
A. 发病急缓
B. 瘫痪程度
C. 昏迷深浅
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【单选题】
对于痰液过多且无力咳痰者,为防止窒息,护士在翻身前首先应___
A. 给患者吸氧
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E. 慢慢移动患者
【单选题】
关于心绞痛发作时的处理方法,不妥的是___
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【单选题】
血清转氨酶水平反映___
A. 肝细胞变性或坏死程度
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【单选题】
溃疡型肠结核X线钡影呈___
A. 肠管狭窄
B. 肠管收缩畸形
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【单选题】
缓解肺气肿患者呼吸困难的首选措施是___
A. 胸腔引流
B. 通畅呼吸道,持续低流量吸氧
C. 镇静剂
D. 强心剂
E. 呼吸兴奋剂
【单选题】
对SLE患者的健康教育内容中不妥的是___
A. 常需终身治疗
B. 定期复查血、尿
C. 外出时尽量避免日光照射
D. 少去公共场所,防止感染
E. 妊娠对病情无影响
【单选题】
对伤寒腹胀患者的护理,不正确的是___
A. 用松节油热敷腹部
B. 协助轻轻翻身
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D. 肛管排气
E. 可进食糖类饮食
【单选题】
输血的目的不包括___
A. 补充血容量
B. 增加血红蛋白
C. 纠正酸碱平衡
D. 补充抗体
E. 补充凝血因子
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某患者双手掌指关节肿胀疼痛3年,晨起有黏着感,活动后渐缓,查血类风湿因子(+),诊断为类风湿性关节炎,为预防和延缓关节畸形应注意___
A. 长期卧床休息
B. 进食高热量,高蛋白饮食
C. 小夹板固定
D. 长期服抗生素防感染
E. 持久进行关节功能锻炼
【单选题】
慢性阻塞性肺气肿突发胸痛考虑的并发症是___
A. 慢性肺源性心脏病
B. 肺结核
C. 自发性气胸
D. 肺部感染
E. 呼吸衰竭
【单选题】
心脏病患者出现端坐呼吸时,下列护理措施不妥的是___
A. 密切观察生命体征、呼吸困难和发绀的程度
B. 持续低流量吸氧
C. 加强生活护理,减少体力活动
D. 侧卧位,减轻心脏负担
E. 补充凝血因子
【单选题】
女性,20岁,2周前发热,体温38.6℃,伴咽痛、流涕,治疗好转。2天来感活动后心悸、胸闷、气促伴心前区不适。查体:心界扩大,体温36.5℃,脉搏108次/分。心电图示普遍导联ST-T波改变,Ⅲ度房室传导阻滞;化验红细胞沉降率增快,C反应蛋白阳性,CPK增高。其原因最可能是___
A. 缩窄性心肌炎
B. 病毒性心肌炎
C. 急性心肌梗死
D. 扩张型心肌病
E. 心脏神经宫能症
【单选题】
对病毒性心肌炎最有诊断价值的检查是___
A. 超声心动图
B. 血清病毒中和抗体滴度
C. 心电图
D. 心音图
E. 胸片
【单选题】
张某,公司职员,男性,35岁,病毒性肝炎5年。现肝、脾大,肝功能减退,WBC5×10/L。为确诊是否为门脉高压,最有意义的检查是___
A. 食管钡餐检查
B. 直肠镜检查
C. 骨髓检查
D. 脐周有无静脉曲张
E. 经皮脾静脉造影
【单选题】
肺脓肿的关键性治疗方法是___
A. 抗菌和痰液引流
B. 支持疗法
C. 手术治疗
D. 处理原发灶
E. 对症治疗
【单选题】
一般认为心脏停搏时脑组织对缺氧的耐受时间为___
A. 3分钟
B. 7分钟
C. 4~6分钟
D. 8分钟
E. 10分钟
【单选题】
下列哪一项不是生活中毒的常见原因___
A. 谋害
B. 自杀
C. 成瘾
D. 生产农药时不注意防护
E. 误服毒物
【单选题】
溃疡性结肠炎患者最常见的护理诊断是___
A. 体液不足
B. 皮肤完整性受损
C. 焦虑
D. 腹泻
E. 有感染的危险
【单选题】
消化性溃疡最常见的并发症是___
A. 穿孔
B. 癌变
C. 幽门梗阻
D. 出血
E. 营养不良
【单选题】
患者,女性,70岁。近1个月来厌食,皮肤瘙痒,查尿蛋白(+++),血BUN140mmol/L,Cr820μmol/L,诊断为慢性肾功能不全尿毒症期。护士对其皮肤瘙痒的护理措施错误的是___
A. 用温水擦洗皮肤
B. 洗澡后涂抹润肤霜
C. 用碱性强的肥皂彻底清洗皮肤
D. 勤换内衣
E. 按摩身体受压部位
【单选题】
支气管自哪级开始参与气体交换___
A. 支气管
B. 终末细支气管
C. 呼吸性细支气管
D. 肺泡管
E. 肺泡囊
【单选题】
蛛网膜下腔出血患者可以不出现___
A. 剧烈头痛
B. 脑膜刺激征
C. 频繁呕吐
D. 一时性意识障碍
E. 一侧肢体瘫痪
【单选题】
甲状腺功能减退症的最常见原因___
A. 原发性甲状腺功能减退症
B. 手术
C. 垂体肿瘤
D. 放射
E. 下丘脑病变
【单选题】
胃癌按组织病理学分类,临床最常见的是___
A. 鳞癌
B. 腺鳞癌
C. 腺癌
D. 低分化癌
E. 未分化癌
【单选题】
呼吸衰竭缺氧伴CO潴留患者不可能出现___
A. 呼吸浅快
B. 发绀
C. 心率,血压变化
D. 皮肤干燥
E. 球结膜充血水肿
【单选题】
大咯血患者发生窒息时,首要的护理措施是___
A. 维持气道通畅
B. 输血
C. 吸氧
D. 安慰患者
E. 补液
【单选题】
下列哪项不是库欣综合征的临床表现___
A. 多血质
B. 高血压
C. 淋巴结肿大
D. 骨质疏松
E. 阳痿
【单选题】
下列哪种细胞可以分泌表面活性物质调节肺泡表面张力___
A. Ⅰ型肺泡上皮细胞
B. Ⅱ型肺泡上皮细胞
C. 巨噬细胞
D. 纤毛细胞
E. 杯状细胞
【单选题】
急性心肌梗死临床上最常见的心电图改变是___
A. ST段弓背向上抬高
B. 异常高大两支不对称的T波
C. ST段压低
D. 高大的R波
E. T波低平
【单选题】
下列哪项腰椎穿刺术后的护理不对___
A. 术后去枕平卧4~6小时
B. 术后24小时可下床
C. 颅内压较高者可饮水
D. 密切观察意识、瞳孔变化
E. 及早发现脑疝前驱症状
【单选题】
护理急性脑出血患者时应注意预防___
A. 压疮
B. 呼吸道感染
C. 应激性溃疡
D. 脑疝
E. 心力衰竭
【单选题】
原发性肝癌普查最常先用的是___
A. CT
B. AFP
C. MRI
D. AKP
E. B超
【单选题】
正常人心脏的起搏点___
A. 窦房结
B. 房室结
C. 结间束
D. 希氏束
E. 蒲肯野纤维