【单选题】
实践的主体是（ ）?
A. 绝对精神
B. 具有思维能力.从事社会实践和认识活动的人
C. 所有人
D. 人的意识
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答案
B
解析
暂无解析
相关试题
【单选题】
真象与假象的区别在于（ ）?
A. 真象是客观的，假象是主观的
B. 真象是内在的，假象是外在的
C. 真象表现本质，假象不表现本质
D. 真象从正面直接地表现本质，假象从反面歪曲地表现本质
【单选题】
对于同一棵古树，植物学家考察的是它的生长习性，把古树顽强的生命力看作是美；木材商考虑的是它的木质和树围，把古树的实用价值看作是美；而画家则惊叹它奇特的外形，把古树的形态看作是美。上述对古树审美感受的差异表明（ ）?
A. 人的认识具有主观随意性
B. 认识对象是由主观意识创造的
C. 理性认识是感性认识的基础
D. 人的认识受主体因素的制约和影响
【单选题】
反映论是（ ）?
A. 唯心主义认识论的基本原则
B. 除庸俗唯物主义外一切唯物主义认识论的基本原则
C. 唯物主义和唯心主义认识论的共同原则
D. 辩证唯物主义认识论的特有原则
【单选题】
据介绍，改革开放以来，大约有上千条的新词汇产生。比如外资企业.知识经济.电子邮件.信用卡.再就业.QQ等等。从哲学上看，这一事实说明（ ）?
A. 科学理论对实践具有指导作用
B. 意识是客观存在的反映
C. 意识是人脑的机能
D. 理性认识依赖于感性认识
【单选题】
实践是检验真理的标准，“这个标准也是这样的‘不确定’，以便不至于使人的知识变成‘绝对’，同时它又是这样的确定，以便同唯心主义和不可知论的一切变种进行无情的斗争”这句话表明（ ）?
A. 实践标准是不确定的
B. 实践标准是绝对性与相对性的统一
C. 实践标准也不可靠
D. 实践不是检验真理的唯一标准
【单选题】
传统的植物学理论认为：水稻.小麦等自花授粉作物没有杂交优势。而我国科学院袁隆平等科学家在实践中观察的现象与此不符，于是大胆创新，反复试验，成功培育出三系杂交稻，使水稻的产量大幅提高。这表明（ ）?
A. 正确的理论对实践有重大指导意义
B. 理论必须在实践中得到检验和发展
C. 原来正确的理论随着时间的发展会逐渐丧失其合理性
D. 通过实践，总会发现以往认识中的错误
【单选题】
真理向谬误的转化，具体表现为（ ）?
A. 人类并不能检验认识的真理性
B. 真理与谬误这两个对立的方面都是以对方作为自己存在的前提
C. 真理和谬误是对立统一的，二者之间既贯穿着斗争性又具有统一性
D. 任何真理都有自己的适用范围，如果超出这个范围，真理就会变成谬误
【单选题】
判断一种生产关系是否先进的根本标志在于它是( )?
A. 促进生产力发展还是阻碍生产力发展
B. 生产资料公有制还是生产资料私有制
C. 社会化的大生产还是个体小生产
D. 封闭的自然经济还是开放的市场经济
【单选题】
我国社会主义初级阶段实行以公有制为主体.多种所有制经济共同发展的基本经济制度，促进了生产力的发展。说明实行这种经济制度遵循了( )?
A. 社会经济制度决定生产力状况的原理
B. 生产力具有加速发展的原理
C. 经济基础具有相对独立性的原理
D. 生产力决定生产关系的原理
【单选题】
马克思根据人的发展状况，把人类历史划分为依次更替的三大社会形态。这三大社会形态是( )?
A. 原始公有制社会.私有制社会.共产主义公有制社会
B. 人的依赖性社会.物的依赖性社会.个人全面发展的社会
C. 无阶级社会.阶级社会.无阶级社会
D. 农业社会.工业社会.信息社会
【单选题】
“社会形态的发展是一种自然历史过程”。这句话说的是( )?
A. 社会规律与自然规律没有差别
B. 社会发展是纯粹自发的过程
C. 人的思想动机对社会发展不起作用
D. 社会发展具有不以人的意志为转移的客观规律性
【单选题】
人类社会的基本矛盾是( )?
A. 生产力与生产关系.经济基础与上层建筑之间的矛盾
B. 先进与落后之间的矛盾
C. 封闭与开放之间的矛盾
D. 社会存在与社会意识之间的矛盾
【单选题】
“手推磨产生的是封建主为首的社会，蒸汽磨产生的是工业资本家为首的社会。”这句话是说（ ）?
A. 生产关系对生产力的反作用
B. 生产力直接决定生产关系
C. 生产力决定生产关系
D. 生产力同生产关系相适应
【单选题】
人民群众是历史创造者的原理的理论前提是（ ）?
A. 社会历史是人们的活动创造的
B. 社会历史的发展是不断进步的
C. 社会历史的发展是有规律的
D. 社会存在决定社会意识
【单选题】
划分历史唯物主义和历史唯心主义的唯一标准，是看它是否承认（ ）?
A. 社会历史是发展变化的
B. 人们的思想对社会的发展有重要作用
C. 社会存在决定社会意识
D. 社会历史是人们自觉活动的结果
【单选题】
在生产力和生产关系这对矛盾中（ ）?
A. 生产力的性质决定生产关系的性质
B. 生产力的变化落后于生产关系的变化
C. 生产关系总是适应生产力的发展水平
D. 生产关系可以超越生产力的发展水平
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