【多选题】
完善的金融预警系统应由下列哪些部分组成___
A. 预警目标
B. 预警指标
C. 预警方法
D. 预警框架
E. 预警区间
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相关试题
【单选题】
狭义的马克思主义是指: ___
A. 马克思恩格斯创立的基本理论基本观点和学说的体系
B. 列宁主义
C. 毛泽东思想
D. 邓小平理论
【单选题】
马克思主义产生的客观条件是: ___
A. 无产阶级作为独立的政治力量登上历史舞台
B. 马克思恩格斯完成了世界观和阶级立场的转变
C. 马克思恩格斯汲取了人类文明的优秀成果
D. 资本主义社会的相当发展和基本矛盾的显现
【单选题】
第一次工业革命的内容是: ___
A. 机器大工业取代工场手工业
B. 提高社会劳动生产率
C. 促进资本主义社会生产力的发展
D. 推动资本主义进入新的阶段
【单选题】
在马克思恩格斯创立的理论体系中,被列宁称为“科学思想中的最大成果”的是: ___
A. 马克思主义哲学
B. 马克思主义政治经济学
C. 科学社会主义
D. 剩余价值学说
【单选题】
早期无产阶级反对资产阶级的斗争具有自发性,导致这种自发性的根本原因是___
A. 人工捣毁机器烧毁厂房
B. 工人要求改善工作条件提高待遇
C. 资本家剥削压迫工人日益深重和残酷
D. 缺乏科学理论和无产阶级政党的领导
【单选题】
马克思主义哲学吸取的黑格尔哲学中的“合理内核”是: ___
A. 唯物主义思想
B. 辩证法思想
C. 可知论思想
D. 认识论思想
【单选题】
马克思主义哲学吸取的费尔马哈哲学中的“基本内核”是: ___
A. 唯物主义思想
B. 辩证法思想
C. 可知论思想
D. 认识论思想
【单选题】
马克思从资产阶级古典政治经济学家那里继承的最重要的思想是: ___
A. 劳动价值论
B. 剩余价值学说
C. 唯物论
D. 辩证法
【单选题】
马克思主义最根本的世界观和方法论是: ___
A. 辩证唯物主义与历史唯物主义
B. 唯物主义和辩证法
C. 剩余价值学说和劳动价值论
D. 科学社会主义
【单选题】
马克思主义最重要的理论品质是: ___
A. 辩证唯物主义与历史唯物主义
B. 实现共产主义社会
C. 致力于实现以劳动人民为主体的最广大人民的根本利益
D. 坚持一切从实际出发,理论联系实际,实事求是,在实践中检验和发展真理
【单选题】
马克思主义最崇高的社会理想是 ___
A. 推翻资本主义社会
B. 实现共产主义社会
C. 建立生产资料公有制
D. 建立无产阶级专政
【单选题】
马克思主义最鲜明的政治立场是: ___
A. 实现无产阶级政党执政
B. 于实现共产主义社会制度
C. 推翻资本主义社会
D. 致力于实现最广大人民的根本利益
【单选题】
马克思主义生命力的根源在于: ___
A. 唯物论与辩证法的统一
B. 科学性与阶级性的统一
C. 以实践为基础的科学性与革命性的统一
D. 以唯物史观和剩余价值学说为基础
【单选题】
在哲学史上第一次科学地对哲学基本问题作出完整概括和论证的是:___
A. 黑格尔
B. 费尔巴哈
C. 马克思
D. 恩格斯
【单选题】
哲学基本问题是: ___
A. 人与周围世界的基本联系问题
B. 思维和存在的问题
C. 思维和存在的关系问题
D. 人的本质问题
【单选题】
划分唯物主义和唯心主义的标准是: ___
A. 是否承认世界的统一性
B. 物质与意识何者为第一性的问题
C. 物质与意识是否具有同一性的问题
D. 世界是联系发展的还是孤立静止的
【单选题】
一切唯心主义都主张: ___
A. 精神是世界的本原
B. 世界是“绝对精神”的外化
C. 思维依赖于存在
D. 存在就是被感知
【单选题】
对哲学基本问题第二个方面即思维能否认识或正确认识存在、或者世界是否可知的问题作不同回答,哲学上划分为: ___
A. 唯物主义和唯心主义
B. 反映论和先验论
C. 可知论和不可知论
D. 唯物史观和唯心史观
【单选题】
在哲学的发展过程中,存在着许多观点或学派的对立和斗争,其中最基本的斗争是: ___
A. 唯物主义与唯心主义的斗争
B. 辩证法与形而上学的斗争
C. 一元论与二元论的斗争
D. 可知论与不可知论的斗争
【单选题】
列宁对辩证唯物主义物质范畴的定义是通过: ___
A. 物质与意识的关系界定的
B. 个别与一般的关系界定的
C. 哲学与具体科学的关系界定的
D. 认识与实践的关系界定的
【单选题】
物质的唯一特性是指: ___
A. 客观实在性
B. 多样性
C. 运动属性
D. 时空属性
【单选题】
“物体是不依赖我们思想的东西,与空间的某个部分相合或具有同样的广延。”这种物质观是: ___
A. 形而上学唯物主义物质观
B. 辩证唯物主义物质观
C. 唯心主义物质观
D. 朴素唯物主义物质观
【单选题】
人类意识是自然界长期发展的产物,它大致经历了以下三个决定性环节___
A. 感觉、知觉、表象
B. 概念、判断、推理
C. 感性认识、理性认识、实践
D. 刺激感应性、感觉和心理、意识
【单选题】
马克思指出:“观念的东西不外是移入人的头脑并在人的头脑中改造过的物质的东西而已。”这表明: ___
A. 意识是人脑中特有的物质
B. 人脑是意识的源泉
C. 意识的形式是主观的内容是客观的
D. 观念的东西和物质的东西没有本质上的区别
【单选题】
鲁迅说过:“天才们无论怎样说大话,还是不能凭空创造,描神画鬼,毫无对证,本可以专靠神思,所谓‘天马行空’地挥写了。然而他们写出来的却是三只眼、长颈子,也就是在正常的人体身上增加一只眼,拉长了颈子二三尺而已。”这段话说明,人们头脑中的鬼神观念: ___
A. 是头脑中主观自生的
B. 来自人的思维活动
C. 人脑对鬼神的反映
D. 归根到底来自客观物质世界
【单选题】
马克思主义认为,世界的真正统一性在于它的: ___
A. 实践性
B. 运动性
C. 物质性
D. 客观性
【单选题】
马克思主义哲学认为世界在本质上是: ___
A. 各种物质实体的总和
B. 多样性的物质统一
C. 物质和精神的统一
D. 主体和客体的统一
【单选题】
设想不运动的物质,将导致: ___
A. 形而上学
B. 唯心主义
C. 相对主义
D. 庸俗唯物主义
【单选题】
设想无物质的运动,将导致: ___
A. 形而上学
B. 唯心主义
C. 相对主义
D. 庸俗唯物主义
【单选题】
“坐地日行八万里,巡天遥看一千河”,这一诗句包含的哲理是:___
A. 物质运动的无限性和有限性是统一的
B. 物质运动的客观性和时空的主观性是统一的
C. 时空的无限性和有限性是统一的
D. 运动和静止是统一的
【单选题】
“旧唯物主义是半截子的唯物主义”,这是指: ___
A. 旧唯物主义是形而上学唯物主义
B. 旧唯物主义是机械唯物主义
C. 旧唯物主义在社会历史观上是唯心主义
D. 旧唯物主义割裂了运动与静止的辩证关系
【单选题】
马克思主义哲学创立之后,开始出现了: ___
A. 唯物论与唯心论的对立
B. 可知论与不可知论的对立
C. 辩证法与形而上学的对立
D. 唯物史观与唯心史观的对立
【单选题】
既是自然界与人类社会分化统一的历史前提,又是自然界与人类社会统一起来的现实基础,指的是: ___
A. 运动
B. 实践
C. 精神生产
D. 物质生产
【单选题】
马克思主义认为,实践是: ___
A. 人们适应外部环境的本能活动
B. 人们能动地认识世界的精神活动
C. 人们社会生活中的一切自觉活动
D. 人类能动地改造世界的客观物质活动
【单选题】
决定其他一切活动的最基本的实践活动是: ___
A. 生产实践
B. 处理人与人之间社会关系的实践
C. 科学实验
D. 艺术创作活动
【单选题】
“蜜蜂建筑蜂房的本领使人间的许多建筑师感到惭愧。但是最蹩脚的建筑师从一开始就比最灵巧的蜜蜂高明的地方,是他在用蜂腊建筑蜂房以前,已经在自已的头脑中把它建成了。”这句话突出地说明了实践具有: ___
A. 客观物质性
B. 自觉能动性
C. 社会历史性
D. 直接现实性
【单选题】
马克思主义哲学与唯心主义哲学、旧唯物主义哲学的根本区别在于___
A. 坚持人的主体地位
B. 坚持物质第一性、意识第二性
C. 坚持用辩证发展的观点去认识世界
D. 坚持从客观的物质实践活动去理解现实世界
【单选题】
认为“任何一个事物和物质世界的其他事物处于普遍联系之中”___
A. 唯物辩证法的观点
B. 唯心主义诡辩论的错误观点
C. 形而上学的观点
D. 机械唯物主义的观点
【单选题】
唯物辩证法理论体系的实质和核心指的是: ___
A. 对立统一规律
B. 质量互变规律
C. 否定之否定规律
D. 物质与意识关系的原理
【单选题】
矛盾的两种基本属性是: ___
A. 矛盾的同一性和斗争性
B. 矛盾的普遍性和特殊性
C. 矛盾的主要方面和矛盾的次要方面
D. 矛盾的对抗性和非对抗性
推荐试题
【单选题】
Q1: What happened when Stephen tried to remove a bottle of milk from the refrigerator?___
A. He broke the milk bottle .
B. He fell down on the floor .
C. He made a mess inside the refrigerator .
D. He spilled the milk over the kitchen floor .
【单选题】
Q2: What did Stephen’s mother do when she came into the kitchen?___
A. She gave him a long lecture .
B. She shouted at him in anger .
C. She enjoyed the wonderful mess .
D. She cleaned up the mess with him .
【单选题】
Q3: What did Stephen’s mother teach him later?___
A. How to do an experiment .
B. How to carry a milk bottle .
C. How to clean up spilled milk .
D. How to avoid making mistakes .
【单选题】
Q4: What did Stephen learn from this experience?___
A. Mistakes can become learning  opportunities .
B. Mistakes are just like scientific  experiments .
C. One should sometimes make mistakes .
D. One should try to avoid making mistakes .
【单选题】
Q1: Why is surfing the man’s favorite activity?___
A. Because he likes the sunny weather.
B. Because he wants to challenge himself .
C. Because it can help solve his sleeping problem .
D. Because it can help him forget all his  troubles .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the woman going to do this weekend?___
A. To go sailing .
B. To go surfing .
C. To go to the beach .
D. To go to her nephew's .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the woman love doing?___
A. Going to visit relatives.
B. Enjoying the warm sun on the beach .
C. Building sand castles with her niece and  nephew .
D. Playing in the sand and jumping in the  waves .
【单选题】
Q4: What does the man remember doing with his brothers?___
A. Surfing in the sea .
B. Collecting seashells .
C. Building sand castles .
D. Jumping in the waves .
【单选题】
Q1: According to the survey, what percentage of British adults watched TV in theirfree time?___
A. 89 percent .
B. 84 percent .
C. 76 percent .
D. 71 percent .
【单选题】
Q2: Which age group would be the most likely to visit their friends and relatives?___
A. People aged 16 to 24
B. People aged 25 to 34 .
C. People aged 16 and over .
D. People aged 55 and over .
【单选题】
Q3: What does the speaker say about listening to music as a leisure activity for British people?___
A. People aged 16 to 24 preferred listening to  music most .
B. It was getting more and more popular  among the British people .
C. It was the third most popular activity  among people aged 55 and over .
D. People aged 25 to 34 listened to music  more often than those aged 16 to 24 .
【单选题】
Q4: According to the survey, how are leisure activities related to age?___
A. Older people go out to pubs more often . frequently .
B. Younger people go to the cinema less frequently.
C. Older people spend more time reading and  gardening .
D. Younger people spend less time visiting  friends and family .
【单选题】
Q1: Why was the girl excited?___
A. She is going to have a lot of vanilla ice  cream .
B. She won the spelling competition at her  school .
C. She is going to the state capital for a  competition .
D. She "excellence"correctly,but others didn't .
【单选题】
Q2: What happened when the man was 13 years old?___
A. His family moved to Sacramento to settle  down .
B. His family bought him a new suit and a  new tie .
C. He went to Sacramento for a spelling  competition .
D. He won the first prize in the state spelling  competition .
【单选题】
Q3: Why did the man’s mom give him a big hug?___
A. To make him feel better after he lost the  first prize .
B. To apologize for not buying him some ice  cream .
C. To wish him good luck in the next  competition .
D. To congratulate him on winning the first  prize .
【单选题】
Q4: What color is the girl going to wear for her next competition?___
A. Red .
B. Blue .
C. Green .
D. Yellow .
【单选题】
Q1: What is this passage mainly about?___
A. Superstitions and science .
B. Tips on how to have good luck .
C. Superstitions in the United States .
D. Rational and superstitious societies .
【单选题】
Q2: According to the passage, what is considered as bad luck?___
A. Walking under a ladder .
B. Dreaming of a black cat .
C. Hanging a mirror in the house .
D. Stepping on one's own shadow .
【单选题】
Q3: Why is it considered bad luck to see a black cat crossing one’s path?___
A. Because black cats look like witches . e witches .
B. Because black cats were thought to be witches .
C. Because black cats bring seven years of bad luck .
D. Because black cats are hard to notice in darkness .
【单选题】
Q4: According to the passage, what will bring people good luck?___
A. Breaking a mirror on purpose .
B. Catching a falling leaf on one's birthday .
C. Finding a on the ground and picking it up .
D. Dreaming of blowing out the candles in one blow .
【单选题】
Q1: How long will the woman spend on her way to and from work by high-speed train?___
A. 4 hours .
B. 2 hours .
C. 1.5 hours .
D. 45 minutes .
【单选题】
Q2: When does the woman arrive back home by subway?___
A. At 8 .
B. At 7 .
C. At 6 .
D. At 5 .
【单选题】
Q3: According to the woman, in what way will the new high-speed train be a big help to her?___
A. She can either read or rest a little on the  train .
B. She can read and respond to emails onthe  train .
C. She can travel to many different parts of  the city .
D. She can go shopping on her way home  from work .
【单选题】
Q4: How will the new high-speed train affect the man?___
A. He can take the train to the old part of the  city .
B. He can save a lot of money when he takes  the train .
C. He can save 20 minutes to go to work with  the train .
D. He can take the train to the airport instead  of driving .
【单选题】
Q1: How much time on average do Americans spend on their way to work?___
A. About an hour .
B. More than an hour .
C. About half an hour .
D. More than one and a half hours .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the present situation about Americans’ commuting to work?___
A. More and more Americans spend over an  hour getting to work .
B. Over 10 percent of Americans spend less  than an hour getting to work .
C. Only New York people spend more than  90 minutes getting to work .
D. Over 10 percent of Americans spend more  than 90 minutes getting to work .
【单选题】
Q3: Why does Steven choose to have an extreme commute?___
A. Because gas prices are not high .
B. Because the commute is not tiring .
C. Because he can attend a better school .
D. Because he can have his favorite lifestyle .
【单选题】
Q4: Which of the following is the disadvantage of long commutes?___
A. Traffic jams .
B. Expensive housing .
C. Poorer life quality .
D. A tiring and boring trip .
【单选题】
Q1: What did Katy like about Jason’s last Halloween party?___
A. She liked playing an interesting game .
B. She enjoyed seeing many of her old friends .
C. She enjoyed wearing her Halloween costume .
D. She liked the decorations in Jason's front yard .
【单选题】
Q2: What is the actual reason that Katy doesn’t want to attend Jason’s party?___
A. None of her friends likes Jason .
B. None of Jason's guests is young .
C. She wants to go to Linda's party ..
D. She went to Jason's party last year .
【单选题】
Q3: What is special about Linda’s party?___
A. The party will last four hours .
B. Six people will attend the party .
C. They will have huge bags of candy .
D. They will play a new game called "GuessWho ".
【单选题】
Q4: What will Katy do to solve her problem?___
A. Go to Jason's party .
B. Go to Linda's party .
C. Attend both Jason's and Linda's parties .
D. Celebrate Halloween with her parents .
【单选题】
Q1: What is special about this year’s Black Friday shopping?___
A. Some stores offered bigger holiday discounts .
B. Some stores provided more choices of nightlife.
C. Some stores made efforts to attract young people .
D. Some stores opened much earlier than they used  to .
【单选题】
Q2: Why did some stores open at midnight on Thanksgiving night?___
A. To attract young customers .
B. To beat other stores for sale.
C. To let people sleep late the next day .
D. To keep people stay up for the night .
【单选题】
Q3: How many Black Friday shoppers were reported to go to the shops at midnight this year?___
A. 24 percent .
B. 37 percent .
C. 9.5 percent .
D. 23.5 percent .
【单选题】
Q4: What can we learn about the 15-year-old Jenny?___
A. She and her cousins went back home at midnight .
B. She liked the traditional 4 a.m. Black Friday.
C. She preferred midnight shopping to early  morning shopping .
D. She and her cousins got up very early to buy  discounted items .
【单选题】
Q1: Why did the woman decide to do a triathlon?___
A. Because she did it in college .
B. Because she wanted to be tough .
C. Because her sister did it and liked it .
D. Because her sister said it was good for her .
【单选题】
Q2: When did the man first do a triathlon?___
A. Last year .
B. In college .
C. Last week .
D. In high school .
【单选题】
Q3: How does the man feel about running?___
A. Boring.
B. Scaring .
C. Exciting .
D. Interesting .
【单选题】
Q4: Why doesn’t the woman like swimming in the triathlon?___
A. Because she fears that a big fish might eat  her .
B. Because she fears that she would get lost in  lakes .
C. Because she doesn't want to scare away  small fishes .
D. Because she doesn't like swimming with  many people .