【单选题】
Of the following sectors in Britain, has experienced spectacular growth since the end of Word War II.
A. A. agriculture
B. B. energy industry
C. C. service industry
D. D. manufacturing industry
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答案
C
解析
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【单选题】
Samuel Johnson’s dictionary was influential in establishing a standard form of .
A. A. grammar
B. B. handwriting
C. C. spelling
D. D. pronunciation
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At present, nearly of the world’s population communicate in English.
A. A. half
B. B. a quarter
C. C. one third
D. D. one fifth
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The attack on Rome ended the Roman occupation in Britain in 410.
A. A. Norman
B. B. Danish
C. C. Celtic
D. D. Germanic
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By the late 7th century, became the dominant religion in England.
A. A. Celtic Christianity
B. B. Anglo-Saxon Christianity
C. C. Germanic Christianity
D. D. Roman Christianity
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Westminster Abbey was built at the time of .
A. A. St. Augustine
B. B. Edward the Confessor
C. C. William the Conqueror
D. D. Alfred the Great
【单选题】
The marked the establishment of feudalism in England.
A. A. Viking invasion
B. B. signing of the Magna Carta
C. C. Norman Conquest
D. D. Adoption of common law
【单选题】
The end of the Wars of the Roses led to the rule of .
A. A. the House of Valois
B. B. the House of York
C. C. the House of Tudor
D. D. the House of Lancaster
【单选题】
The direct cause for the Religious Reformation was King Henry VIII’s effort to .
A. A. divorce his wife
B. B. break with Rome
C. C. support the Protestants
D. D. declare his supreme power over the church
【单选题】
The English Civil War broke out in 1642 between .
A. A. Protestants and Puritans
B. B. Royalists and Parliamentarians
C. C. nobles and peasants
D. D. aristocrats and Christians
【单选题】
was passed after the Glorious Revolution.
A. A. Bill of Rights
B. B. Act of Supremacy
C. C. Provisions of Oxford
D. D. Magna Carta
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The Industrial Revolution was aThe Industrial Revolution was accomplished in Britain by the middle of the century.
A. A. 17th
B. B. 18th
C. C. 19th
D. D. 20th
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Britain faced strong challenges in its global imperial dominance by the beginning of the century.
A. A. 17th
B. B. 18th
C. C. 19th
D. D. 20th
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As a revising chamber, the House of Lords is expected to the House of Commons.
A. A. rival
B. B. complement
C. C. criticize
D. D. inspect
【单选题】
The British government is characterized by a division of powers between three of the following branches with the exception of the .
A. A. judiciary
B. B. legislature
C. C. monarchy
D. D. executive
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The importance of the British monarchy can be seen in its effect on .
A. A. passing the bills
B. B. advising the government
C. C. political parties
D. D. public attitude
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British Cabinet works on the principle of .
A. A. collective responsibility
B. B. individual responsibility
C. C. defending the collectivism
D. D. defending the individuals
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The main duty of the British Privy Council is to .
A. A. make decisions
B. B. give advice
C. C. pass bills
D. D. supervise the Cabinet
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is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.
A. A.Ralph Ellison
B. B. Tony Morrison
C. C. Richard Wright
D. D. James Baldwin
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Of the following writers, is Not a Nobel Prize winner.
A. A. Alice Walker
B. B. Ernest Hemingway
C. C. William Faulkner
D. D. Eugene O’Neil
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Of the following books, is NOT written by Ernest Hemingway.
A. A. The Sun Also Rises
B. B. The Sound and the Fury
C. C. A Farewell to Arms
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F. Scott Fitzgerald’s finest novel is , and its theme is about
A. A. The Great Gatsby, the American Dream
B. B. Tender is the Night, love
C. C. Tales of the Jazz Age, the loss of oneself
D. D. The Beautiful and the Damned, the evil of human nature
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Of the following writers, is NOT included in the group of naturalists.
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B. B. Frank Norris
C. C. Theodore Dreiser
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Of the following, is NOT characteristic of Mark Twain’s works.
A. A. colloquial speech
B. B. a sense of humor
C. C. a realistic view
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Of the following, is considered Herman Melville’s masterpiece.
A. A. The Last of the Mohicans
B. B. The Legend of Sleepy Hollow
C. C. Moby Dick
D. D. Daisy Miller
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Of the following, is NOT Nathaniel Hawthorne’s work.
A. A. The Scarlet Letter
B. B. The House of the Seven Gables
C. C. The Marble Faun
D. D. Nature
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is regarded as “the father of American literature”.
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B. B. Ralph Waldo
C. C. Thomas Jefferson
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Of the following writers, are from the Colonial and Revolutionary Periods.
A. A. Benjamin Franklin & Edgar Ellen Poe
B. B. Edgar Ellen Poe & Jonathan Edwards
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The National Day of the United States falls on .
A. A. June 4th
B. B. July 4th
C. C. June 14th
D. D. July 14th
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Of the following, is NOT among the three major radio and TV networks in America.
A. A. the National Broadcasting System (NBS)
B. B. the Public Broadcasting Service (PBS)
C. C. the Columbia Broadcasting System (CBS)
D. D. the American Broadcasting System (ABS)
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is sold especially to the upper or upper-middle class and it has a reputation for its serious attitude and great bulk.
A. A. The Washington Post
B. B. The New York Times
C. C. Los Angeles Times
D. D. New York Daily News
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Of the following universities, has NOT cultivated any American President yet.
A. A. Harvard University
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C. C. Princeton University
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To get a bachelor’s degree, all undergraduate students are required to do the following except .
A. A. attending lectures and completing assignments
B. B. passing examinations
C. C. working for communities
D. D. earning a certain number of credits
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Of the following, is NOT the responsibility of the board of trustees in U. S. institutions.
A. A. choosing the president
B. B. establishing policies for administrators and faculty
C. C. approving budget and other financial project
D. D. decide which student to enroll
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Of the following, are NOT among the categories of American higher education.
A. A. universities and colleges
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C. C. technical institutions
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A. A. Yale University
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C. C. Princeton University
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Of the following subjects, are NOT offered to elementary school students.
A. A. mathematics and languages
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At present, U. S. exports account for of the world’s total.
A. A. 10%
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16在社会主义社会,关于两类不同性质的矛盾的观点,正确的是___。
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17毛泽东指出,解决人民内部矛盾的总方针是___。
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18根据《关于正确处理人民内部矛盾的问题》的分析,对于政治思想领域的人民内部矛盾,解决的具体方针是___。
A. “团结—批评—团结”
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D. “批评—团结—团结”
【单选题】
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20根据《关于正确处理人民内部矛盾的问题》的分析,对于科学文化领域里的人民内部矛盾,解决的具体方针是___。
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C. “百花齐放、百家争鸣”
D. “长期共存、互相监督”
【单选题】
21根据《关于正确处理人民内部矛盾的问题》的分析,对于科学文化领域里的人民内部矛盾,解决的具体方针是___
A. “百花齐放、百果飘香”
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C. “百果飘香、百家争鸣”
D. “百家争鸣、百舸争流”
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22根据《关于正确处理人民内部矛盾的问题》的分析,对于共产党和民主党派的人民内部矛盾,解决的具体方针是___。
A. “团结—批评—团结”
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C. “百花齐放、百家争鸣”
D. “长期共存、互相监督”
【单选题】
23根据《关于正确处理人民内部矛盾的问题》的分析,对于民族之间的人民内部矛盾,解决的具体方针是___。
A. 民族平等、团结互助
B. 汉族至上、少数民族次之
C. 少数民族至上、汉族次之
D. 责任均等、各打五十大板
【单选题】
24中国共产党很早就重视国家的工业化问题,早在___时期,毛泽东就指出,中国的民族独立有巩固的保障,就必须工业化。
A. 大革命
B. 土地革命
C. 抗日战争
D. 解放战争
【单选题】
25在___一文中,毛泽东明确提出要走一条有别于苏联的中国工业化的道路。
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B. 《论人民民主专政》
C. 《论十大关系》
D. 《关于正确处理人民内部矛盾的问题》
【单选题】
26社会主义改造完成进入全面社会主义建设时期,为逐步建立独立的比较完整的基础工业体系和国防工业体系,我们把___作为我国经济建设的重点。
A. 重工业
B. 轻工业
C. 农业
D. 服务业
【单选题】
31社会主义建设时期,提出“我们的目标,是想造成一个又有集中又有民主,又有纪律又有自由,又有统一意志,又有个人心情舒畅、生动活泼,那样一种政治局面,以利于社会主义革命和社会主义建设”思想的党和国家领导人是___。
A. 毛泽东
B. 刘少奇
C. 周恩来
D. 朱德
【单选题】
32社会主义建设时期,党和毛泽东提出了实现四个现代化的宏伟目标,并强调实现四个现代化关键在于___。
A. 农业现代化
B. 工业现代化
C. 国防现代化
D. 科学技术现代化
【单选题】
36我国社会主义制度建立以后,在全党和全国工作重心___的时候,面临着一个如何认识和处理社会主义社会矛盾的问题。
A. 由革命转向改造
B. 由革命转向建设
C. 由革命转向改革
D. 由建设转向改革
【单选题】
39社会主义建设时期,党提出了“向科学进军”的口号,强调实现四个现代化关键在于科学技术现代化,要实行___的科技发展战略,努力赶超世界先进水平。
A. 全面发展、步步跟上
B. 全面发展、迎头赶上
C. 重点发展、步步跟上
D. 重点发展、迎头赶上
【单选题】
40社会主义建设时期,提出“我们的教育方针,应该使受教育者在德育、智育、体育几方面都得到发展,成为有社会主义觉悟的有文化的劳动者”的教育思想的党和国家领导人是___。
A. 毛泽东
B. 刘少奇
C. 周恩来
D. 朱德
【单选题】
61984年党的十二届三中全会作出了《关于经济体制改革的决定》, 提出社会主义经济是公有制基础上的有计划的___。
A. 市场经济
B. 商品经济
C. 计划经济
D. 社会主义市场经济
【单选题】
7我国现阶段最大的实际是___。
A. 市场经济发展还很不充分
B. 我国已经是社会主义社会
C. 生产力落后并且具有发展不平衡的特点
D. 我国正处于并将长期处于社会主义初级阶段
【单选题】
9我国社会主义初级阶段是___。
A. 任何国家进入社会主义都必然经历的起始阶段
B. 特指我国在生产力落后,商品经济不发达条件下建设社会主义必然要经历的阶段
C. 由新民主主义向社会主义过渡的阶段
D. 由半殖民地、半封建社会向社会主义社会过渡的阶段
