【单选题】
不构成骨盆界线的结构是:___
A. 骶骨岬
B. 弓状线
C. 耻骨梳
D. 耻骨联合上缘
E. 耻骨联合下缘
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答案
E
解析
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有关踝关节的说法,错误的是:___
A. 由胫、腓骨下端和距骨滑车构成
B. 关节囊前后壁薄而松弛
C. 内侧韧带较强厚
D. 外侧的韧带较薄
E. 只能做屈伸运动
【单选题】
椎间盘脱出症时,髓核脱出的常见方位是___
A. 向前
B. 向后
C. 向前外侧
D. 向后外侧
E. 以上均不是
【单选题】
上消化道是指___
A. 口腔至食管
B. 口腔至胃
C. 口腔至十二指肠
D. 口腔至空肠
E. 口腔至回肠
【单选题】
上消化道不包括___
A. 口腔
B. 空肠
C. 十二指肠
D. 食管
E. 胃
【单选题】
上消化道与下消化道的分界线是___
A. 食管
B. 胃
C. 十二指肠
D. 回肠
E. 直肠
【单选题】
口腔前庭和固有口腔的分界是___
A. 硬腭
B. 软腭
C. 上、下牙弓和牙龈
D. 颊
E. 鼻唇沟
【单选题】
对口腔的描述,错误的是___
A. 是消化管的起始部,借口裂与外界相通
B. 可分为口腔前庭和固有口腔两部分
C. 上壁为腭
D. 前壁为上、下颌
E. 下壁为口腔底
【单选题】
对腭的描述,错误的是___
A. 腭是口腔的顶,分隔鼻腔与口腔
B. 前2/3为硬腭,后1/3为软腭
C. 软腭的后缘游离
D. 软腭两侧的黏膜形成两对弓形皱襞
E. 腭咽弓在腭舌弓的前方
【单选题】
咽峡___
A. 由腭垂、腭帆的游离缘、两侧腭舌弓和舌根共同围成
B. 由腭垂、腭帆的游离缘、两侧腭咽弓和舌根共同围成
C. 由腭垂、腭帆的游离缘、两侧腭舌弓、腭咽弓和舌根共同围成
D. 由腭垂、腭帆的游离缘、两侧腭舌弓和腭咽弓共同围成
E. 由腭垂、两侧腭舌弓、腭咽弓和舌根共同围成
【单选题】
参与构成咽峡的是___
A. 舌系带
B. 舌扁桃体
C. 舌下阜
D. 舌下襞
E. 腭舌弓
【单选题】
不参与构成咽峡的是___
A. 腭垂
B. 腭舌弓
C. 腭帆游离缘
D. 会厌上缘
E. 舌根
【单选题】
对颏舌肌描述正确的是___
A. 一侧收缩可使舌尖伸向同侧
B. 两侧同时收缩可使舌尖伸向上方
C. 一侧瘫痪,伸舌时舌尖偏向同侧
D. 一侧瘫痪时,无法伸舌
E. 属于舌内肌
【单选题】
完成伸舌运动的肌肉主要是___
A. 舌纵肌
B. 舌横肌
C. 舌垂直肌
D. 舌骨舌肌
E. 颏舌肌
【单选题】
左侧颏舌肌瘫痪,舌尖伸出偏向___
A. 左侧
B. 右侧
C. 上方
D. 下方
E. 后方
【单选题】
能感受味觉的是___
A. 轮廓乳头
B. 丝状乳头
C. 舌下阜
D. 舌下襞
E. 舌盲孔
【单选题】
牙的描述正确的是___
A. 可分牙冠和牙根两部
B. 牙腔内有牙髓
C. 牙完全由牙本质构成
D. 乳牙和恒牙均有前磨牙
E. 牙冠和牙根的表面均覆有釉质
【单选题】
智齿是指___
A. 第1前磨牙
B. 第2前磨牙
C. 第1磨牙
D. 第2磨牙
E. 第3磨牙
【单选题】
咽的描述正确的是___
A. 是上窄下宽的肌性管道
B. 向下至第6颈椎下缘续气管
C. 分为鼻咽、口咽和喉咽三部
D. 咽鼓管咽口位于口咽部
E. 以上均不对
【单选题】
关于咽,正确的是___
A. 咽下端平第5颈椎下缘
B. 鼻咽、口咽是消化道、呼吸道的共同通道
C. 鼻咽经咽鼓管与鼓室相通
D. 喉咽向前下方通食管
E. 梨状隐窝位于口咽
【单选题】
属于鼻咽部的结构是___
A. 咽鼓管圆枕
B. 梨状隐窝
C. 腭扁桃体
D. 舌扁桃体
E. 角切迹
【单选题】
属于喉咽部的结构是___
A. 咽鼓管圆枕
B. 梨状隐窝
C. 腭扁桃体
D. 舌扁桃体
E. 角切迹
【单选题】
属于口腔的结构是___
A. 咽鼓管圆枕
B. 梨状隐窝
C. 腭扁桃体
D. 舌扁桃体
E. 角切迹
【单选题】
属于口咽的是___
A. 咽鼓管咽口
B. 梨状隐窝
C. 咽隐窝
D. 腭扁桃体
E. 咽鼓管圆枕
【单选题】
位于喉口两侧的结构是___
A. 咽鼓管咽口
B. 梨状隐窝
C. 咽隐窝
D. 扁桃体窝
E. 咽鼓管圆枕
【单选题】
与中耳有关系的结构是___
A. 咽鼓管咽口
B. 梨状隐窝
C. 咽隐窝
D. 扁桃体窝
E. 咽鼓管圆枕
【单选题】
鼻咽癌好发部位:___
A. 咽鼓管咽口
B. 梨状隐窝
C. 咽隐窝
D. 扁桃体窝
E. 咽鼓管圆枕
【单选题】
咽和食管的分界处平___
A. 第4颈椎体的上缘
B. 第8颈椎体上缘
C. 第6颈椎体下缘
D. 第4颈椎体下缘
E. 第5颈椎体上缘
【单选题】
食管的描述正确的是___
A. 位于气管的前方下行
B. 上端在第6颈椎下缘处与咽相续
C. 下端在第12胸椎处接胃
D. 第2狭窄处距中切牙40cm
E. 根据行程分为颈部、胸部二段
【单选题】
关于食管,正确的是___
A. 可分为颈部和胸部两部分
B. 第1狭窄相当于第5颈椎下缘平面
C. 第2狭窄位于食管与左主支气管交叉处
D. 第3狭窄位于贲门
E. 食管下接幽门
【单选题】
食管第3狭窄距离中切牙___
A. 60cm
B. 15cm
C. 25cm
D. 35cm
E. 40cm
【单选题】
食管第二狭窄与中切牙的距离约为___
A. 10cm
B. 15cm
C. 25cm
D. 30cm
E. 40cm
【单选题】
胃的位置正确的是___
A. 大部分位于腹上区
B. 小部分位于左季肋区
C. 贲门约在第11胸椎的右侧
D. 胃前壁完全被膈与肋弓掩盖
E. 以上均不正确
【单选题】
胃的描述正确的是___
A. 大部分位于腹上区
B. 幽门位于第11胸椎左侧附近
C. 可分为贲门部、胃体和幽门部3部分
D. 幽门部分为幽门实和幽门管两部分
E. 角切迹位于胃大弯
【单选题】
属于胃的结构是___
A. 咽鼓管圆枕
B. 梨状隐窝
C. 腭扁桃体
D. 舌扁桃体
E. 角切迹
【单选题】
角切迹___
A. 在胃大弯的转角处
B. 是幽门窦和幽门管的分界标志
C. 在胃小弯转角处
D. 是贲门部与胃底的分界标志
E. 是贲门部与胃体的分界标志
【单选题】
与胃后壁不相邻的器官是___
A. 胰
B. 横结肠
C. 左肾
D. 左肾上腺
E. 右肾
【单选题】
下列哪项不属于胃的分部___
A. 胃底部
B. 胃体部
C. 贲门部
D. 胃大弯
E. 幽门部
【单选题】
十二指肠描述正确的是___
A. 分为上部、降部、水平部和升部
B. 上部有十二指肠悬肌
C. 降部沿第1-3腰椎前面下行
D. 升部肠腔内有十二指肠大乳头
E. 上部有肝胰壶腹的开口
【单选题】
关于十二指肠,正确的是___
A. 分为上部、降部和水平部三部分
B. 上部有肝胰壶腹的开口
C. 末端与空肠移行处称十二指肠空肠曲
D. 水平部有十二指肠悬肌
E. 降部有十二指肠球
【单选题】
确定空肠起端的最主要的标志是___
A. 有系膜
B. 管腔较大
C. 血供丰富,颜色较红
D. 十二指肠悬韧带
E. 管壁较厚
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By the late 7th century, became the dominant religion in England.
A. A. Celtic Christianity
B. B. Anglo-Saxon Christianity
C. C. Germanic Christianity
D. D. Roman Christianity
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Westminster Abbey was built at the time of .
A. A. St. Augustine
B. B. Edward the Confessor
C. C. William the Conqueror
D. D. Alfred the Great
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The marked the establishment of feudalism in England.
A. A. Viking invasion
B. B. signing of the Magna Carta
C. C. Norman Conquest
D. D. Adoption of common law
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The end of the Wars of the Roses led to the rule of .
A. A. the House of Valois
B. B. the House of York
C. C. the House of Tudor
D. D. the House of Lancaster
【单选题】
The direct cause for the Religious Reformation was King Henry VIII’s effort to .
A. A. divorce his wife
B. B. break with Rome
C. C. support the Protestants
D. D. declare his supreme power over the church
【单选题】
The English Civil War broke out in 1642 between .
A. A. Protestants and Puritans
B. B. Royalists and Parliamentarians
C. C. nobles and peasants
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【单选题】
was passed after the Glorious Revolution.
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B. B. Act of Supremacy
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The Industrial Revolution was aThe Industrial Revolution was accomplished in Britain by the middle of the century.
A. A. 17th
B. B. 18th
C. C. 19th
D. D. 20th
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Britain faced strong challenges in its global imperial dominance by the beginning of the century.
A. A. 17th
B. B. 18th
C. C. 19th
D. D. 20th
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As a revising chamber, the House of Lords is expected to the House of Commons.
A. A. rival
B. B. complement
C. C. criticize
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The British government is characterized by a division of powers between three of the following branches with the exception of the .
A. A. judiciary
B. B. legislature
C. C. monarchy
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The importance of the British monarchy can be seen in its effect on .
A. A. passing the bills
B. B. advising the government
C. C. political parties
D. D. public attitude
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British Cabinet works on the principle of .
A. A. collective responsibility
B. B. individual responsibility
C. C. defending the collectivism
D. D. defending the individuals
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The main duty of the British Privy Council is to .
A. A. make decisions
B. B. give advice
C. C. pass bills
D. D. supervise the Cabinet
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is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.
A. A.Ralph Ellison
B. B. Tony Morrison
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Of the following writers, is Not a Nobel Prize winner.
A. A. Alice Walker
B. B. Ernest Hemingway
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Of the following books, is NOT written by Ernest Hemingway.
A. A. The Sun Also Rises
B. B. The Sound and the Fury
C. C. A Farewell to Arms
D. D. For Whom the Bell Tolls
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F. Scott Fitzgerald’s finest novel is , and its theme is about
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Of the following writers, is NOT included in the group of naturalists.
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Of the following, is NOT characteristic of Mark Twain’s works.
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Of the following, is considered Herman Melville’s masterpiece.
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Of the following, is NOT Nathaniel Hawthorne’s work.
A. A. The Scarlet Letter
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is regarded as “the father of American literature”.
A. A. James Fennimore Cooper
B. B. Ralph Waldo
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Of the following writers, are from the Colonial and Revolutionary Periods.
A. A. Benjamin Franklin & Edgar Ellen Poe
B. B. Edgar Ellen Poe & Jonathan Edwards
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The National Day of the United States falls on .
A. A. June 4th
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C. C. June 14th
D. D. July 14th
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Of the following, is NOT among the three major radio and TV networks in America.
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is sold especially to the upper or upper-middle class and it has a reputation for its serious attitude and great bulk.
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B. B. The New York Times
C. C. Los Angeles Times
D. D. New York Daily News
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Of the following universities, has NOT cultivated any American President yet.
A. A. Harvard University
B. B. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
C. C. Princeton University
D. D. Yale University
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To get a bachelor’s degree, all undergraduate students are required to do the following except .
A. A. attending lectures and completing assignments
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Of the following, is NOT the responsibility of the board of trustees in U. S. institutions.
A. A. choosing the president
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【单选题】
Of the following, are NOT among the categories of American higher education.
A. A. universities and colleges
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C. C. technical institutions
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【单选题】
Higher education in the United States began with the founding of
A. A. Yale University
B. B. Harvard University
C. C. Princeton University
D. D. New York University
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Of the following subjects, are NOT offered to elementary school students.
A. A. mathematics and languages
B. B. politics and business education
C. C. science and social studies
D. D. music and physical education
【单选题】
Formal education in the United States consists of , secondary and higher education.
A. A. kindergarten
B. B. public
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D. D. private
【单选题】
At present, U. S. exports account for of the world’s total.
A. A. 10%
B. B. 15%
C. C. 20%
D. D. 25%
【单选题】
is not one of the three giants in American automobile industry.
A. A. Ford
B. B. General Motors
C. C. Chrysler
D. D. American Motors
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The following statements are all true except .
A. A. Agribusinesses reflect the big, corporate nature of many farm enterprises.
B. B. Agribusinesses maintain a balanced trade pattern between agricultural imports and exports.
C. C. Agribusinesses range from one-family corporations to multinational firms.
D. D. Agribusinesses include a variety of farm businesses and structures.
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About of American crops are for export.
A. A. half
B. B. one third
C. C. one fourth
D. D. one fifth
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President Johnson tried to build a “Great Society” by introducing various programs like the following except .
A. A. Medicare
B. B. Food Stamps
C. C. Education Initiatives
D. D. Unemployment Pension
【单选题】
The following inventions took place during the “second indThe following inventions took place during the “second industrial revolution” except .
A. A. typewriter
B. B. telephone
C. C. electric light
D. D. refrigerator