【单选题】
急性炎症过程中,最先发生哪种变化( )
A. 白细胞游出
B. 白细胞附壁
C. 吞噬作用
D. 血流淤滞
E. 趋化作用
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答案
D
解析
暂无解析
相关试题
【单选题】
慢性炎症病灶内浸润的炎细胞主要是( )
A. 中性粒细胞和单核细胞
B. 单核细胞和淋巴细胞
C. 浆细胞和嗜碱性粒细胞
D. 淋巴细胞和嗜酸性粒细胞
E. 嗜酸性细胞和嗜碱性粒细胞
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炎性假瘤不具有下列哪项特点( )
A. 是一种良性肿瘤
B. 由局部组织的炎性增生形成
C. 为一边界清楚的肿瘤样团块
D. 肉眼形态和X线所见与肿瘤相似
E. 常见的好发部位是眼眶和肺
【单选题】
下列哪一项,不是渗出液对机体的有利因素( )
A. 带来各种抗体,补体及杀菌物质
B. 稀释毒素或刺激物
C. 纤维素的形成可限制细菌蔓延
D. 纤维素的形成有利于机化
E. 纤维素的形成有利于白细胞的吞噬作用
【单选题】
下列有关炎症的理解,哪项是不正确的( )
A. 血管反应是炎症的中心环节
B. 炎症对机体有利,又有潜在危害性
C. 炎症既有局部反应,又有全身反应
D. 凡是炎症都运用抗菌素抗炎
E. 对机体损伤的任何因素均可作为致炎因子
【单选题】
炎症反应的防御作用,应除外以下哪项( )
A. 白细胞渗出有利于清除、消灭致病因子
B. 液体的渗出可稀释毒素
C. 吞噬搬运坏死组织,有利于再生和修复
D. 细胞溶酶体成分外溢有利于炎症介质的形成
E. 纤维素的渗出有利于炎症的局限
【单选题】
下列哪种变化最能促使血液成分渗出( )
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C. 小动脉扩张,血流加快
D. 组织变质崩解
E. 内皮细胞肿胀
【单选题】
肉芽肿指( )
A. 结缔组织增生而形成境界清楚的结节状病灶
B. 淋巴、网状组织增生形成的结节状病灶
C. 多核巨噬细胞形成的结节状病灶
D. 巨噬细胞及其演化细胞呈局部浸润和增生形成的境界清楚的结节状病灶
E. 黏膜上皮、腺体和结缔组织增生并向黏膜表面突出的蒂状肿物
【单选题】
关于炎症的叙述,下列哪项是正确的( )
A. 炎症对机体均有利
B. 任何机体都会发生炎症反应
C. 急性炎症也可出现以增生为主的病变
D. 慢性炎症均由急性炎症发展而来
E. 炎症反应不会损伤机体
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