【多选题】
达希纳精准强效抑制BCR-ABL,其靶向作用于酪氨酸激酶的先后顺序是( )。
A. Src > Bcr-Abl > PDGFR > c-KIT
B. PDGFR > c-KIT > Bcr-Abl
C. Bcr-Abl > PDGFR > c-KIT
D. 以上所有选项均错误
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答案
C
解析
暂无解析
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【多选题】
达希纳禁用于( )患者?
A. 对达希纳活性物质或任何赋形剂成分过敏者
B. "伴有低钾血症、
C. 长QT综合症的患者
D. 以上均正确
【多选题】
达希纳及其代谢产物只有少部分经肾脏排泄,所以预计肾损害患者并不会出现总体清除率的降低。对肾损害患者不需要进行剂量调整?
A. 是
B. 否
C. QQ
D. PP
【多选题】
达希纳服药前( )小时之内和服药后( )小时之内避免进食。
A. 2,1
B. 1,2
C. 1,1
D. 2,2
【多选题】
达希纳服药( )小时后,药物达到峰浓度。
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
【多选题】
达希纳的适应症为( )?
A. 既往治疗(包括伊马替尼)耐药Ph+CML慢性期或加速期成人患者
B. 既往治疗(包括伊马替尼)不耐受Ph+CML慢性期或加速期成人患者
C. 以上均正确
D. 以上均不正确
【多选题】
达希纳代谢产物少部分经肾脏代谢,所以对于肾损害患者无需进行剂量调整?
A. 是
B. 否
C. QQ
D. PP
【多选题】
达希纳不良反应皮疹的推荐处理方案为 ( )。
A. 精神兴奋药、运动和静养休息
B. 对乙酰氨基酚和非甾体类抗炎药
C. 抗酸药、质子泵抑制剂、止吐药
D. 局部或全身抗组胺药、局部或全身皮质类固醇治疗
【多选题】
达希纳( )包装已于2013年在中国上市?
A. 150 mg
B. 100 mg
C. 200 mg
D. 250 mg
【多选题】
ENRICH研究中,接受伊马替尼治疗出现低级别慢性AEs的患者换用达希纳12个月后,达到MR4的患者比例为
A. 0.54
B. 0.64
C. 0.73
D. 0.88
【多选题】
ENESTxtnd研究中,一线达希纳治疗反应欠佳或治疗失败后增加剂量治疗后患者24个月内达到MMR的比例超过
A. 0.3
B. 0.4
C. 0.5
D. 0.6
【多选题】
ENESTxtnd研究中,一线达希纳300mg BID治疗反应欠佳或治疗失败后患者允许增加剂量至
A. 350 mg BID
B. 400 mg BID
C. 450 mg BID
D. 500 mg BID
【多选题】
ENESTxtnd研究发现一线达希纳治疗反应欠佳或治疗失败后增加达希纳剂量可获得较高的MMR率。
A. 是
B. 否
C. QQ
D. PP
【多选题】
ENESTswift 研究中大约三分之一的患者在因对伊马替尼或达沙替尼耐受不良而改用达希纳3个月后达到
A. 无MMR
B. MMR
C. MR4
D. MR4.5
【多选题】
ENESTop研究中MMR丢失或MR4确认丢失后重新启动后,每月监测一次,直到以前的MMR或MR4重新建立,此后监测时间为
A. 每4周一次
B. 每6周一次
C. 每12周一次
D. 每半年一次
【多选题】
ENESTop研究中,在符合严格的TFR尝试资格标准的患者中,停药144周后仍可保持TFR(无MMR丢失或MR4确认丢失)的患者比例为
A. 0.189
B. 0.237
C. 0.376
D. 0.484
【多选题】
ENESTnd研究中接受达希纳治疗的患者在6年内未进展至AP/BC的比例为
A. 0.87
B. 0.61
C. 0.59
D. 0.99
【多选题】
ENESTnd研究中接受达希纳300 mg BID 治疗3个月时达到EMR的中度SOKAL风险患者的比例为
A. 0.89
B. 0.9
C. 0.91
D. 0.92
【多选题】
ENESTnd研究中,在发生突变的患者中,伊马替尼治疗出现治疗失败的患者数量为达希纳治疗的
A. 2倍
B. 2.5倍
C. 3倍
D. 4倍
【多选题】
"ENESTnd研究中,伊马替尼组MR4.5累积率不及达希纳治疗组,并且持续证实了MR4.5率比达希纳组更低的随访时间为
A. 3年
B. 4年
C. 5年
D. 6年
【多选题】
ENESTnd研究中,伊马替尼治疗CML患者发生突变比达希纳治疗的患者多
A. 1.5倍
B. 2倍
C. 2.5倍
D. 3倍
【多选题】
ENESTnd研究中,随访5年,达希纳一线治疗组疾病进展至AP/BC的患者数与伊马替尼相比,显著更少,分别为( )例和( )例。
A. 5,5
B. 6,7
C. 2,12
D. 8,9
【多选题】
ENESTnd研究中,达希纳组疾病进展( )伊马替尼组。
A. 低于
B. 高于
C. 等于
D. 以上均不正确
【多选题】
ENESTnd研究中,达希纳组患者维持在慢性期的比例是( )。
A. 0.9
B. 0.85
C. 0.99
D. 0.8
【多选题】
ENESTnd研究中,达希纳与格列卫一线治疗6年累积达到MR4.5的患者比例的差值
A. 逐渐缩小
B. 逐渐增大
C. 基本不变
D. 先增大后缩小
【多选题】
ENESTnd研究中,达希纳一线治疗6年累积达到MR4.5的患者比例为
A. 0.49
B. 0.52
C. 0.56
D. 0.58
【多选题】
ENESTnd研究中,达希纳体现了良好的耐受性,48个月时达希纳300mg BID组患者的实际用药剂量达预期剂量的( )。
A. 0.8
B. 0.85
C. 0.9
D. 0.99
【多选题】
ENESTnd研究中,达希纳累积MR4.5率与伊马替尼相比的结果是( )。
A. 达希纳持续优于伊马替尼
B. 伊马替尼优于达希纳
C. 结果无差别
D. 以上均不正确
【多选题】
ENESTnd研究中,达希纳300mgBID组中获得MR4.5的患者在60个月时发生疾病进展的人数为( )。
A. 1
B. 2
C. 0
D. 4
【多选题】
ENESTnd研究随访五年时,以下哪个研究终点,达希纳300mg BID 和伊马替尼组之间反应差异率为23%?
A. MMR
B. MR4.0
C. MR4.5
D. MR5.0
【多选题】
ENESTnd研究landmark分析中,达希纳300mg BID治疗第五年哪组患者的结局百分率为97%?
A. 3个月BCR-ABL > 10%的患者总生存期
B. 3个月BCR-ABL ≤ 10%的患者总生存期
C. 3个月BCR-ABL > 10%的患者无进展生存
D. 3个月BCR-ABL ≤ 10%的患者无进展生存
【多选题】
ENESTnd研究landmark分析中,达希纳300mg BID治疗第六年哪组患者的结局百分率为94.5%?
A. 3个月BCR-ABL > 10%的患者总生存期
B. 3个月BCR-ABL ≤ 10%的患者总生存期
C. 3个月BCR-ABL > 10%的患者无进展生存
D. 3个月BCR-ABL ≤ 10%的患者无进展生存
【多选题】
ENESTnd试验核心研究中,有多少患者在第五年发生新的疾病进展?
A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3
【多选题】
ENESTnd的主要研究终点是( )。
A. 12个月时获得的MMR
B. 6个月时获得的MMR
C. 12个月时获得的CCyR
D. 12个月时获得的CCyR
【多选题】
ENESTnd 研究中,随访到第5年时,达希纳300mgBID和伊马替尼治疗组的患者中,累积达到MMR的患者的百分比是多少?
A. 55%、27%
B. 62%、40%
C. 76%、56%
D. 77%、60%
【多选题】
ENESTnd 研究中,达希纳300mg BID 和伊马替尼组患者在以下哪个milstone的百分比分别为91%和 67%?
A. 6个月Bcr-Abl ≤ 1%
B. 6个月Bcr-Abl > 1%
C. 3个月Bcr-Abl ≤ 10%
D. 3个月Bcr-Abl > 10 %
【多选题】
ENESTnd 研究中,达希纳300mg BID 和伊马替尼组患者在三个月没有达到BCR-ABL ≤ 10%的百分比是多少?
A. 7% 和 29%
B. 7% 和 30%
C. 9% 和 30%
D. 9% 和 33%
【多选题】
ENESTnd 研究中,达希纳300mg BID 和伊马替尼组患者在12个月时累计的MMR率是多少?
A. 40% 和 23%
B. 54% 和 31%
C. 60% 和 31%
D. 55% 和 27%
【多选题】
ENESTnd 研究随访到5年时,达希纳300mgBID和伊马替尼组的患者中,达到MR4.5的患者的百分比是多少?
A. 32%、15%
B. 40%、 23%
C. 42%、 24%
D. 54%、 31%
【多选题】
ENESTFreedom研究中,重启治疗的标准是
A. 丧失MR4.5
B. 丧失MMR
C. 丧失CCyR
D. 疾病进展
【多选题】
ENESTFreedom研究中,无治疗生存期指进入TFR后至首次发生()的时间
A. 未实现MMR
B. 未实现MR4.5
C. 任何情况下重启尼洛替尼治疗
D. 疾病进展为加速期/白血病急变期
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