【判断题】
国家标准——汽油车污染物排放限值及测量方法(双怠速法及简易工况法)GB 18285-2018 中规定,单一燃料汽车,仅按燃用单一燃料进行排放检测;两用燃料汽车,要求使用两种燃料分别进行排放检测。
A. 对
B. 错
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答案
A
解析
A
相关试题
【判断题】
汽车尾气排放污染物中,CO、CO2、HC 可采用不分光红外线法(NDIR) 测量。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
在用柴油汽车滤纸烟度法白由加速试验安装取样探头时,应将取样探 头固定于排气管内,插深等于 400mm, 并使其中心线与排气管轴线平行。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
采用双怠速法检测汽油发动机汽车的尾气排放时,无论是高怠速工况还是怠速工况,均读取第 30 秒时的稳定值作为最终测量结果。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
基准质量指汽车的“整备质量”加上 100kg。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
在自由加速工况下,从发动机排气管抽取规定长度的排气柱所含的碳烟,使规定的 面积的清洁滤纸染黑的程度,为自由加速滤纸式烟度。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《北京市机动车和非道路移动机械排放污染防治条例》规定,机动车所有人或者驾驶人应当对上道路行驶且排放检验不合格的机动车进行复检。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《北京市机动车和非道路移动机械排放污染防治条例》规定,机动车排放检验机构应当对复检合格的机动车出具检验报告。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
《北京市机动车和非道路移动机械排放污染防治条例》规定,机动车排放检验机构应当建立检验质量管理制度,使用经依法检定合格并符合相关标准的检验设备,确保检 验数据和检验结果真实准确、客观公正。
A. 对
B. 错
【单选题】
燃烧是一种放热发光的___。
A. 化学反应
B. 物理反应
C. 光电反应
D. 分解反应
【单选题】
燃烧过程中的化学反应十分复杂,有___,有分解反应。
A. 氧化反应
B. 化合反应
C. 聚合反应
D. 连锁反应
【单选题】
可燃物质与___共存,达到某一温度时,与火源接触即发生燃烧。
A. 空气
B. 氧化剂
C. 助燃剂
D. 空气或氧化剂
【单选题】
凡是能与空气中的氧或其它氧化剂发生化学反应的物质称___。
A. 助燃物
B. 可燃物
C. 着火源
D. 易燃物
【单选题】
固体可燃物由于其分子结构的复杂性,物理性质的不同,其燃烧方式也不同,有蒸发燃烧、分解燃烧、表面燃烧和___四种。
A. 闪燃
B. 自燃
C. 着火
D. 阴燃
【单选题】
___、磷、钾等单质固体物质着火后先熔融,后燃烧。
A. 硫
B. 沥青
C. 石蜡
D. 松香
【单选题】
有些固体可燃物的蒸气压非常小或者难于发生热分解,不能发生蒸发燃烧或分解燃烧,当氧气包围物质的表层时,呈炽热状态发生无火焰燃烧,称为___。
A. 内部燃烧
B. 表面燃烧、
C. 放射燃烧
D. 阴燃
【单选题】
根据燃烧前可燃气体与氧___的不同,燃烧可分为两大类。
A. 混合时间
B. 混合浓度
C. 混合状况
D. 混合方式
【单选题】
___是指熔点较低的可燃固体,受热后熔融,然后像可燃液体一样蒸发成蒸气而燃烧。
A. 预混燃烧
B. 蒸发燃烧
C. 分解燃烧
D. 扩散燃烧
【单选题】
___、石蜡、松香等物质先熔融,后蒸发成蒸气,分解、氧化燃烧。
A. 沥青
B. 金属钾
C. 电石
D. 黄磷
【单选题】
易燃和可燃液体的燃烧称为___。
A. 蒸发燃烧
B. 分解燃烧
C. 完全燃烧
D. 扩散燃烧
【单选题】
分子结构复杂的固体可燃物,受热分解出其组成成份及与加热温度相应的热分解产物,这些分解产物再氧化燃烧,称为___。
A. 蒸发燃烧
B. 分解燃烧
C. 完全燃烧
D. 预混燃烧
【单选题】
某些固体可燃物的蒸气压非常小或者难于发生热分解,当氧气包围物质的表层时,呈炽热状态发生无火焰燃烧,即___。
A. 表面燃烧
B. 放射燃烧
C. 蒸发燃烧
D. 扩散燃烧
【单选题】
天然高分子材料中的木材、棉、麻等物及合成高分子化合物中的热固塑料、合成橡胶、化学纤维等的燃烧,均属___。
A. 蒸发燃烧
B. 预混燃烧
C. 分解燃烧
D. 均相燃烧
【单选题】
阴燃在一定条件下,如果改变通风条件,增加供氧量或可燃物中水分蒸发到一定程度,也可能转变为___。
A. 有焰燃烧
B. 无焰烧烧
C. 自燃
D. 闪燃
【单选题】
在固体可物中,燃点较低、燃烧剧烈的称为___固体。
A. 易燃
B. 难燃
C. 可燃
D. 自燃
【单选题】
下列不是固体物质的燃烧方式是___。
A. 蒸发燃烧
B. 分解燃烧
C. 表面燃烧
D. 自燃
【单选题】
木炭、焦碳以及铁、铜、钨的燃烧均属___。
A. 表面燃烧
B. 蒸发燃烧
C. 分解燃烧
D. 阴燃
【单选题】
在燃烧反应过程中,如果生成的燃烧产物不能再燃烧,称为___。
A. 完全燃烧
B. 不完全燃烧
C. 充分、燃烧
D. 猛烈燃烧
【单选题】
在燃烧反应过程中,如果生成的燃烧产物还可再燃烧,则称为___。
A. 完全燃烧
B. 不完全燃烧
C. 分解燃烧
D. 扩散燃烧
【单选题】
燃烧完全与否不仅与空气供给量有关,而且还与___有关。
A. 其它可燃物扩散混合的均匀程度
B. 燃烧温度
C. 燃烧产物
D. 燃烧阶段
【单选题】
燃烧产物对灭火工作有利的方面是___。
A. 在一定条件下有阻燃作用
B. 引起人员中毒、窒息
C. 影响视线
D. 成为火势发展、蔓延的因素
【单选题】
通过烟的___等特征,消防人员可以大致判断燃烧物质的种类、火灾阶段、火势蔓延方向等。
A. 温度、浓度
B. 颜色变化
C. 扩散范围
D. 气味、颜色、浓度、流动方向
【单选题】
完全燃烧的燃烧产物都是___气体。
A. 可燃
B. 易燃
C. 毒性
D. 不燃、惰性
【单选题】
火焰的颜色与___有关。
A. 温度
B. 空气
C. 环境
D. 湿度
【单选题】
含氧量在___以上的可燃物质燃烧时,发出不显光的火焰。
A. 30%
B. 40%
C. 50%
D. 60%
【单选题】
含碳量在___以上的可燃物,燃烧时产生显光,并带有大量黑烟的火焰。
A. 30%
B. 40%
C. 50%
D. 60%
【单选题】
正在燃烧的可燃气体(蒸气)所占据的发光、放热的空间范围称为___。
A. 焰心
B. 内焰
C. 外焰
D. 火焰
【单选题】
液体可燃物和固体可燃物燃烧时由分解或蒸发出的气体 形成火焰,一般为___。
A. 扩散火焰
B. 预混火焰
C. 分解火焰
D. 蒸发火焰
【单选题】
火焰中由二次空气供氧所形成的火焰峰面称为___。
A. 火焰
B. 焰心
C. 内焰
D. 外焰
【单选题】
有机可燃物火焰的明亮程度和颜色主要由火焰中的___来确定。
A. 含氧量
B. 碳粒子
C. 含氢量
D. 烟浓度
【单选题】
在一定温度下,易燃、可燃液体表面上产生的蒸气,当与空气混合后,一遇着火源,就会发生一闪即灭的燃烧,这种现象叫做___。
A. 闪燃
B. 瞬燃
C. 闪点
D. 爆闪
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【单选题】
( ) 30. When was the importance of touching all the bases shown? A. Before the baseball rules made. B. At the end of the 1974 baseball seasons. C. At the start of the 1974 baseball seasons. D. In the second week of 1974.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 31. Who hit home run number 715? A. Babe Ruth. B. Hank Aaron. C. Babe Ruth’s partner. D. Hank Aaron’s friend.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 32. What does the expression “to touch all bases” mean? A. To try your best to set a new record. B. To get a chance to be the greatest hitter. C. To do what is needed to finish an activity. D. To solve the problems successfully.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 33. The Chinese Yellow Sea Wetlands are in the _______ of China.    A.south           B.east    C.west            D.north
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 34. Usually the weather in the wetlands is _______.    A.hot             B.pleasant   C.cold            D.dry
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 35. The World Wetlands Day is on _______.    A.February 2        B.June 25   C.April 22      D.March 22
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 36. We must protect wetlands because _______. A.they are home for wildlife   B.they can prevent flood    C.they can offer food to the animals and birds D.all of the above
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 37.The greatest river for navigation is ___________. A. the Nile B. the Amazon C. the Mekong D. the Mississippi
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 38. From a dam, people can use the water for ___________. A. keeping the rivers clean B. only making electricity C. irrigation and making electricity D. washing clothes
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 39. The water in the river is polluted because of _____________. A. people's drinking water too much B. people's swimming in the river too much C. chemicals and other materials D. people's building a dam across a river
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 40. The best title of the passage is ___________. A. Rivers in Cities B. The importance of Rivers C. Transportation D. Natural Resources
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
1.—Hello! This is Henry Speaking.I’d like to speak to your father. —Sorry, he has Shanghai. A. been in B. been to C. come to D. gone to
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
2. — It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school. — I think a bridge ______ over the river. A. was built B. is being built C. has been built D. should be built
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
3. —Where would you like to go, Jinan or Qufu? — .I only want to go to Qingdao. A. Each B. Either C. Neither D. All
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
4. — The documentary A Bite Of China II is quite popular around China recently. How do you like it? — ______. A. I think so B. Pretty good C. It’s my pleasure D. All right
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
5. There are three English-books on the shelf, but ______ of them is mine. A. both B. neither C.all D. none
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
6. When the parents arrived at the hall, the students _______ their projects. A. have finish B. finished C. had finished D. are finishing
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
7. This week, the _______ seems to change every day: one day is hot; the next day is cold. A. time B. weather C. season D. way
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
8. He never does his work _______ Mary.    A. as careful as B. so careful as C. carefully as D. as carefully as
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
9. — Can he jump high? — Yes, he ______. He is a good high jumper. A. must B. need C. can D. shall
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
10. The shop _____ at 8:00 a.m.and it ________ for ten hours every day. A. is open; has opened B. is opened; opens C. opens; is open D. opened; opens
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
11. —Excuse me, may I use your bicycle? ______ is broken. —Certainly. But remember to return it before lunch. A. Mine B. Me C. Myself D. I
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
12. —Simon, what do I need to take for the hiking? —You’d better ________ more water than usual. It’s hot today. A. to take B. taking C. take D. took
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
13. Helen ______ to a language school when she was seven. A. sent B. is sent C. will send D. was sent
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
14. — Is this park you’ve visited recently? — Yes, it's the most beautiful one I’ve ever visited before. A. that B. the one C. which D. the one which
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
15. — It’s difficult for the village children to cross the river for school. — I think a bridge ________ over the river. A. should be built B. is being built C. has been built D. was built
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
16. — Could you tell me when Mr. Li ________ in Huaibei?    — Sure..When he ________, I’ll call you.    A. arrives; will arrive B. will arrive; will arrive C. arrives; arrives D. will arrive; arrives
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
) 17.There is ________ 800-metre-long road behind ________ hospital. A. an; an B. an; the C. a; a D. a; the
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
18. — Did you see a girl in yellow pass by just now? — No, sir. I ________ a magazine. A. read B. am reading C. was reading D. would read
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
19.In fact, my parents are not only kind to me, but also strict ________ me. A. at B. to C. for D. with
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
20. The boy_____ a yellow sweater can_____ himself now. A. wearing; dress B. putting on; wear C. put on; dress D. dressing; wear
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
21. —Jack, I haven’t seen your brother for a long time. — He ________Shanghai on business for two months. A. went to B. has gone to C. has been in D. has been to
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
22. The meat with eggs tastes ______. Would you like some more? A. nice B. well C. bad D. wonderfully
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
23. — Look! The man standing at the gate ______ be our headmaster. — No, it _______ be him.He is holding a meeting in the office now. A. must; can’t B. must; mustn’t C. can’t; can’t D. can’t; mustn’t
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
24. The Japanese government must do everything ________ polluted water from running into rivers, lakes, seas and oceans. A. keep B. kept C. Keeping D. to keep
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
25. —Hi, Jack.Did you go to Jim’s birthday party? —No, I felt so sad.I . A. didn’t invite B. am not invited C. wasn’t invited D. hadn’t invited
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 26. Where does the writer of "The little Prince" come from? A.England. B.France. C.America. D.China.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 27. What does the prince do after the fox tells him a secret? A.He cares more about a flower and a sheep. B.He meets many more strange adults on other planets. C.He realizes his love for the rose and he goes back to his planet.   D.He discovers interesting things such as a snake, other roses and a fox.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 28. What does "The little Prince" mainly talk about? It' s about _________. A.the adult world B.the planet B -612 C.a rose and a fox D.the adventure of a young prince
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D
【单选题】
( ) 29. What is the writer's main purpose(目的)in writing this passage?    A.To tell the readers his life story.    B.To tell people what kind of person his father was.    C.To tell the readers what present he got from his father.    D. To let people know how poor he was.
A. A
B. B
C. C
D. D