【单选题】
关于蜕膜的概念，正确的是___
A. 为孕卵着床后的子宫内膜
B. 覆盖在囊胚上面的蜕膜称为真蜕膜
C. 与极滋养层接触的蜕膜称为包蜕膜
D. 除真蜕膜、包蜕膜外覆盖在子宫腔内的蜕膜为底蜕膜
E. D．除真蜕膜、包蜕膜外覆盖在子宫腔内的蜕膜为底蜕膜
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产后出血是指___
A. 胎儿娩出后2小时内阴道出血量超过500ml
B. 胎儿娩出后24小时内阴道出血量超过500ml
C. 胎盘娩出后2小时内阴道出血量超过500ml
D. 胎盘娩出后24小时内阴道出血量超过500ml
E. 产后阴道出血量超过500ml
【单选题】
ABO血型不合主要发生在___
A. 孕母B型，丈夫A型、B型、AB型
B. 孕母A型，丈夫A型、B型、AB型
C. 孕母O型，丈夫A型
D. 孕母0型，丈夫AB型
E. 孕母O型，丈夫A型、B型、AB型
【单选题】
子宫收缩起始于两侧宫角部，迅速向子宫底中线集中，再向子宫下段扩散，并均匀协调地遍及整个子宫。这个特性称为子宫收缩的___
A. 极性
B. 节律性
C. 对称性
D. 缩复性
E. 间歇性
【单选题】
患者，女，26岁，G2PO，孕24周，发热伴恶心、呕吐、下腹痛10小时而入院。入院后诊断为妊娠合并急性阑尾炎。对于该患者首选的治疗方案是___
A. 立即手术治疗切除阑尾，术后抗感染、保胎治疗
B. 首选广谱抗生素保守治疗，同时加用抑制宫缩的药物，尽可能不手术治疗、
C. 首选广谱抗生素保守治疗，数天后切除阑尾，术后保胎治疗
D. 立即行引产，然后行阑尾切除术
E. 立即行阑尾切除术，然后行引产
【单选题】
关于臀位四步触诊检查的说法，正确的是___
A. 子宫呈横椭圆形
B. 胎体纵轴与母体纵轴不一致
C. 子宫底部可触到圆而软的胎臀
D. 第三步触诊时可触及浮球感
E. 触诊不能确定时，可进行肛查协助诊断
【单选题】
关于先兆流产的处理，下列叙述错误的是___
A. 先兆流产孕妇禁止肥皂水灌肠
B. 必要时给予先兆流产孕妇对胎儿无害的镇静剂
C. 孕妇黄体功能不足引起先兆流产要保胎治疗
D. 尽量保胎，使胎儿继续成长
E. 先兆流产孕妇禁止性生活
【单选题】
妊娠早期的黑加征是指___
A. 子宫增大变软
B. 子宫峡部极软，子宫颈和子宫体似不相连
C. 子宫前后径变宽，略饱满呈球形
D. 双合诊时感到子宫半侧较另半侧隆起
E. 双合诊时子宫呈前屈位或后屈位
【单选题】
第三产程对胎盘、胎膜的检查，下列错误的是___
A. 平铺胎盘，看胎盘母体面小叶有无缺损
B. 提起胎盘，看胎膜是否完整
C. 胎儿面边缘有无断裂的血管
D. 疑有少许小块胎膜残留，应手入宫腔取出
E. 疑有副胎盘或部分胎盘残留可手入宫腔取出
【单选题】
有关子宫内膜异位症的描述，下列错误的是___
A. 指子宫内膜异位到子宫以外的部位
B. 指有活动功能的子宫内膜组织出现于子宫腔内壁以外的部位
C. 近年，子宫内膜异位症的发病率明显上升
D. 此病多见于生育年龄妇女
E. 是近年常见的妇科疾病之一
【单选题】
后穹窿穿刺下列哪项是对的___
A. 仰卧位，用4号针头
B. 坐卧位，用5号针头
C. 膀胱截石位，使用9号针头
D. 侧卧位，用12号针头
E. 随意卧位，几号针头都可以
【单选题】
新生儿Apgar评分的五项依据是___
A. 心率、呼吸、体重、哭声、皮肤颜色
B. 心率、呼吸、脐血管充盈度、羊水性状、皮肤颜
C. 心率、呼吸、肌张力、皮肤颜色、喉反射
D. 心率、呼吸、喉反射、哭声、脐血管充盈度
E. 心率、呼吸、喉反射、皮肤颜色、哭声
【单选题】
绒毛膜促性腺激素(HCG)妊娠期间分泌量达高峰的时间是___
A. 妊娠5～7周
B. 妊娠8～10周
C. 妊娠11～13周
D. 妊娠14～16周
E. 妊娠17～19周
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关于女性生殖器宫的自然防御功能，下列说法中正确的是___
A. 宫颈阴道部的柱状上皮抗感染能力强
B. 妊娠期女性生殖器宫自然防御能力增强
C. 阴道自净作用可抑制嗜酸性病原体的生长
D. 宫颈可分泌碱性黏液
E. 正常女性阴道pH值一般为2.8～3.4
【单选题】
妊娠期母体变化，以下哪项不正确___
A. 妊娠32~34周血容量增加达高峰
B. 妊娠晚期易发生外阴及下肢静脉曲张
C. 子宫峡部在妊娠后期形成子宫下段
D. 妊娠末期孕妇血液处于低凝状态
E. 妊娠后卵巢不排卵
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患者，23岁，初产妇，身高160cm，孕40周，规律宫缩12小时。阴道检查：宫口开大5cm，先露0，大囟在3点，小囟在9点，矢状缝向后靠近骶岬，盆腔后部空虚。诊断为___
A. 左枕横位，后不均倾
B. 右枕横位，后不均倾
C. 右枕横位，前不均倾
D. 左枕横位，前不均倾
E. 右枕横位，均倾入盆
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有关子宫内膜周期性变化哪项是正确的___
A. 月经期、分泌期、增生期
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E. 卵泡的发育与成熟、黄体形成、白体、排卵
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关于羊水的描述正确的是___
A. 足月时羊水无色透明
B. 羊水中的酶与母体血清中的含量相同
C. 妊娠中期胎尿可能是羊水的重要来源
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关于妇女一生各阶段的生理变化，下列说法正确的是___
A. 卵巢激素减少至不能引起子宫内膜脱落出血，最后一次经期过后停经1年以上称为绝经
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D. 更年期一般历时3年
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根据我国计划生育政策规定，晚育是指___
A. 男28周岁，女25周岁
B. 男26周岁，女24周岁
C. 男26周岁，女23周岁
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E. 男24周岁，女22周岁
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有关更年期的描述，不正确的是___
A. 目前将更年期称为围绝经期
B. 是妇女卵巢功能逐渐减退、生殖器宫逐渐萎缩的一个过渡时期
C. 所有妇女在此时期都会出现明显症状，不必介意也无需治疗
D. 鼓励更年期妇女参加文体活动，保持乐观情绪
E. 每年应进行身体检查及妇科检查，包括防癌检查
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关于女性生殖系统解剖，下列错误的是___
A. 子宫颈的淋巴主要汇入闭孔及髂内外淋巴结
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C. 输卵管在距离颈内口水平2cm处与子宫动脉交叉
D. 成人子宫体与子宫颈的比例为2:1
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In , the British Parliament passed two important acts to establish a welfare state.
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Westminster Abbey was built at the time of .
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was passed after the Glorious Revolution.
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Britain faced strong challenges in its global imperial dominance by the beginning of the century.
A. A. 17th
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British Cabinet works on the principle of .
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is the first African-American winner of the Nobel Prize for Literature.
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Of the following, is NOT characteristic of Mark Twain’s works.
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Of the following, is considered Herman Melville’s masterpiece.
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Of the following, is NOT Nathaniel Hawthorne’s work.
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is regarded as “the father of American literature”.
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The National Day of the United States falls on .
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Of the following, is NOT among the three major radio and TV networks in America.
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Of the following universities, has NOT cultivated any American President yet.
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