【单选题】
党是最高政治领导力量,是推进伟大事业的( )保证。 ___
A. 本质
B. 关键
C. 基本
D. 根本
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答案
D
解析
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相关试题
【单选题】
According to one study, what do green spaces do to people? ___
A. Improve their work efficiently.
B. Add to their sustained happiness.
C. Help them build a positive attitude towards life.
D. Lessen their concerns about material well-being.
【单选题】
What does Dr. White say people usually do to make themselves happier? ___
A. Earn more money.
B. Settle in an urban area.
C. Gain fame and popularity.
D. Live in a green environment.
【单选题】
What does Dr. White try to find out about living in a greener urban area? ___
A. How it affects different people.
B. How strong its positive effect is.
C. How long its positive effect lasts.
D. How it benefits people physically.
【单选题】
What did Dr. White’s research reveal about people living in a green environment? ___
A. Their stress was more apparent than real.
B. Their decisions required less deliberation.
C. Their memories were greatly strengthened.
D. Their communication with others improved.
【单选题】
According to Dr. White, what should the government do to build more green spaces in cities? ___
A. Find financial support.
B. Improve urban planning.
C. Involve local residents in the effort.
D. Raise public awareness of the issue.
【单选题】
The survey by the Kaiser Family Foundation is mentioned to illustrate the idea that . ___
A. kids don’t always follow parents’ rules
B. only few parents believe the good news
C. much media use results in bad health
D. parents’ rules make a huge difference
【单选题】
What did the kids do when parents set any time or content limits, according to the Kaiser Family Foundation? ___
A. They cut down on their screen time.
B. They appreciated their parents’ love.
C. They spent more time staying outdoor.
D. They accepted parents’ rules unwillingly.
【单选题】
What will Kenneth Ginsburg most probably suggest that parents should do? ___
A. Avoid setting firm rules.
B. Avoid ruling with an iron grip.
C. Set rules after family discussion.
D. Set rules that are easy to understand.
【单选题】
Margaret Broe -Fitzpatrick finds it impossible. ___
A. to achieve just- right parenting
B. to keep track of everything done by the kids
C. for the kids to face rules alone
D. for the kids to observe rules without protest
【单选题】
The passage is mainly intended for parents . ___
A. whose kids have difficulty in self- discipline
B. whose kids are addicted to media use
C. who have doubts about setting rules
D. who are too busy to care for their kids
【单选题】
The word “it” (Para. 2) most probably refers to. ___
A. the lack of stable communities
B. the breakdown of informal information channels
C. the increased mobility of families
D. the growing number of people moving from place to place
【单选题】
The main problem people may encounter today arises from the fact that . ___
A. they have to learn new things consciously
B. they lack the confidence of securing reliable and trustworthy information
C. they have difficulty obtaining the needed information readily
D. they can hardly carry out casual communications with an extended family
【单选题】
From the passage we can infer that _______. ___
A. electronic mail will soon play a dominant role in transmitting messages
B. it will become more difficult for people to keep secrets in an information era
C. people will spend less time holding meetings or conferences
D. events will be reported on the spot mainly through satellites
【单选题】
Technology facilitates _______. ___
A. sharing information
B. storing and sending information
C. providing people with easy access to more information
D. all of the above
【单选题】
We can learn from the last paragraph that _______. ___
A. it is necessary to obtain as much
B. people should make the best use of the information
C. we should realize the importance of accumulating information
D. it is of vital importance to acquire needed information efficiently
【单选题】
The author thinks that people are _________. ___
A. satisfied with their appearance
B. concerned about appearance in old age
C. far from neglecting what is in fashion
D. reluctant to follow the trends in fashion
【单选题】
Fashion magazines and TV advertisements seem to link fashion to _________. ___
A. confidence in life
B. personal dress
C. individual hair style
D. personal future
【单选题】
Causes of fashions are _________. ___
A. uniform
B. varied
C. unknown
D. inexplicable
【单选题】
Present-day society is much freer and easier because it emphasizes _________. ___
A. uniformity
B. formality
C. informality
D. individuality
【单选题】
Which is the main idea of the last paragraph? ______________ ___
A. Care about appearance in formal situations.
B. Fashion in formal and informal situations.
C. Ignoring appearance in informal situations.
D. Ignoring appearance in all situations.
【单选题】
Permissive parents would ________. ___
A. let their children read any books they like to
B. not let their children see any films they like to
C. not let their children read any books without first checking their contents
D. let their children see the films with their first checking
【单选题】
The fact that parents check the contents of the book or the film for their children to read or see shows __________. ___
A. the necessity of censorship
B. that many books and films are bad
C. that children need their parents to help them understand more
D. that the parents are permissive
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?____________ ___
A. Some adults can’t tell right from wrong.
B. Censorship is compared to the law because both of them perform good service to society as a whole.
C. Censors pay attention only to genuine works of art.
D. Censorship is necessary because many books, plays and films are far from being “works of art”.
【单选题】
What does the word “corrupt” in Para.4 mean?__________ ___
A. Make morally bad.
B. Hurt.
C. Injure.
D. Damage.
【单选题】
What would be the best title of this passage?_____________ ___
A. Permissive Parents and Responsible Parents.
B. Censorship and the Law.
C. Censors Value Artistic Merits .
D. Censorship Performs Good Service to Society.
【单选题】
Lie detectors are widely used in the United States because _____________. ___
A. they can help detect people’s emotional stress
B. they can help detect people's physiological changes
C. they can help find out whether a person is telling the truth or not
D. they can measure the subject’s electrical resistance
【单选题】
According to the passage, we know that Britain______________. ___
A. will adopt lie detectors widely
B. will adopt lie detectors on a smaller scale
C. adopt lie detectors
D. has not decided whether to adopt lie detectors or not
【单选题】
The tests themselves are by no means free from error..." (Line 1-2.Para.3) means ____________. ___
A. the tests definitely have no error
B. the tests sometimes make mistakes
C. the polygraphers do not make mistakes
D. the polygraphers can avoid error by using some techniques
【单选题】
Which of the following is true? ________________ ___
A. The tests are conducted by qualified polygraphers.
B. Innocent people may blush or stammer when questioned.
C. Guilty people can definitely be found out by answer questions
D. Guilty people may escape by refusing to answer questions.
【单选题】
What troubles lie detector researchers most is that _______________. ___
A. innocent people are convicted crimes
B. innocent people will learn to tell lies
C. lie detectors may cause industrial unrests
D. lie detectors are sometimes not dependable
【单选题】
In the passage the author's attitude towards "mixed-ability teaching" is _______. ___
A. critical
B. questioning
C. approving
D. objective
【单选题】
By "held back" (Line 1) the author means _____. ___
A. made to remain in the same classes
B. forced to study in the lower classes
C. drawn to their studies
D. prevented from advancing
【单选题】
The author argues that a teacher's chief concern should be the development of the student's _________. ___
A. personal qualities and social skills
B. total personality
C. learning ability and communicative skills
D. intellectual ability
【单选题】
Which of the following is NOT MENTIONED in the third paragraph? __________ ___
A. Group work gives pupils the opportunity to learn to work together with others.
B. Pupils also learn to develop their reasoning abilities.
C. Group work provides pupils with the opportunity to learn to be capable organizers.
D. Pupils also learn how to participate in teaching activities.
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing this passage is to ______. ___
A. argue for teaching bright and not-so-bright pupils in the same class
B. recommend pair work and group work for classroom activities
C. offer advice on the proper use of the library
D. emphasize the importance of appropriate formal classroom teaching
【单选题】
According to the author, the deaths among youth are mainly caused by _____. ___
A. traffic accidents
B. smoking-related diseases
C. murder
D. all of these
【单选题】
Every day there are over_____high school students who will become regular smoker. ___
A. 75
B. 23
C. 30
D. 3000
【单选题】
By "dropout" the author means______. ___
A. students who failed the examination
B. students who left school
C. students who lost their way
D. students who were driven out of school
【单选题】
The reason for declining adolescent smoking is that ________. ___
A. NCI has taken effective measures
B. smoking is prevented among high school seniors
C. there are many smokers who have died of cancer
D. not stated
【单选题】
What is implied but not stated by the author is that ________. ___
A. smoking rates among youth have declined very little
B. there are now more female than male smokers among high school seniors
C. high smoking rates are due to the increase in wealth
D. smokers at high school are from low socio-economic backgrounds
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【单选题】
"吴先生因右下肢骨折入院,护士小张对其评估后按部分补偿系统原则进行护理,护士运用的是___
A. 自理模式
B. 保健系统模式
C. 生命过程模式
D. 适应模式
【单选题】
"陈述“有……危险""的护理诊断常用的公式是___
A. PES公式
B. PS公式
C. PE公式
D. ES公式
【单选题】
"在对护理诊断进行排序时应注意___
A. 一个病人首优的护理诊断只能有一个
B. 首优的护理诊断解决之后再解决中优问题
C. 护士可参照马斯洛的需要层次论进行排序
D. 现存的护理诊断应排在“有……危险“的护理诊断之前
【单选题】
"护理程序是护士在工作中运用的一种解决问题的方法,其特点不包括___
A. 按病人的生理需要来安排计划
B. 护士有决策的权利
C. 护理工作是按计划进行的
D. 是一个需要不断反馈的过程
【单选题】
你认为应优先解决的是___
A. 便秘
B. 语言沟通障碍
C. 清理呼吸道无效
D. 皮肤完整性受损
【单选题】
"某女,30岁,发现乳癌一周,准备做根治手术,患者心情不畅且紧张,但表现出漠不关心、无所谓的态度,患者采用的心理防卫机转是___
A. 反向作用
B. 否认
C. 转移
D. 升华
【单选题】
"创造人类基本需要理论的是___
A. 卡利什
B. 马斯洛
C. 韩德森
D. 罗杰斯
【单选题】
"护患关系的基本模式不包括___。
A. 指导——合作型
B. 技术——非技术性
C. 主动——被动型
D. 共同参与型
【单选题】
"当通知病人进餐时,应采取人际间交往的___。
A. 个人距离
B. 社会距离
C. 亲密距离
D. 公众距离
【单选题】
"评价应用于:___
A. 估计阶段
B. 护理程序每个阶段
C. 计划阶段
D. 实施阶段
【单选题】
"下列对健康概念的理解,正确的是___
A. 健康的最佳状态对每个人来说都是一样的
B. 人感到舒适就是健康
C. “健康就是没有疾病”,是对健康的积极定义
D. 健康是一个不断变化的概念
【单选题】
"如果护生脱离监督指导擅自行事发生问题,负法律责任者应该是:___
A. 学校
B. 护生
C. 老师
D. 护士
【单选题】
"不符合健康教育的原则的是___。
A. 学习效果累积原则
B. 大量灌输原则
C. 因人施教的原则
D. 多样化原则
【单选题】
"对待处于愤怒期的临终病人,护士正确的做法是___
A. 让病人多与其他人接触
B. 对病人采取回避态度
C. 允许病人表达发泄感情
D. 帮助病人树立信心
【单选题】
"李先生,65岁,患“肺源性心脏病”,确认病人存在以下健康问题,优先解决的是___
A. 皮肤完整性受损
B. 活动无耐力
C. 语言沟通障碍
D. 清理呼吸道无效
【单选题】
"以下那一项不是构成道德结构的要素___
A. 道德关系
B. 道德意识
C. 道德活动
D. 道德调节
【单选题】
"下列说法不确切的是:___
A. 如果病人对医嘱提出疑问,护士应该核实医嘱的准确性
B. 如果病人病情发生变化,应及时通知医生
C. 慎对口头医嘱,不执行口头或电话医嘱
D. “必要时”等形式的医嘱在必要时要及时执行
【单选题】
"在一切需求未得到满足之前,首先应考虑___
A. 安全需要
B. 爱与归属的需要
C. 自尊的需要
D. 生理需要
【单选题】
"护士告诉患者要经常洗手,并执行无菌技术以避免交叉感染,这属于满足病人的___
A. 生理需要
B. 安全的需要
C. 尊重的需要
D. 爱与归属的需要
【单选题】
"影响机体健康的主要因素是___
A. 自然因素
B. 心理因素
C. 环境因素
D. 生物因素
【单选题】
"关于病人的主观资料,下列说法正确的是___
A. 病人的主观资料只能来自于病人本身
B. 指病人对自己健康问题的体验和认识
C. 指护士对病人健康问题的体验和认识
D. 指护士通过观察、会谈、体格检查和实验等方法得到的有关病人健康状态的资料
【单选题】
"以副交感神经兴奋及人体对压力源的适应为特征的表现属于压力反应的___
A. 紧张期
B. 耗竭期
C. 抵抗期
D. 恢复期
【单选题】
"下列哪部分是遵循唯实原则的___
A. 本我
B. 自我
C. 自身
D. 超我
【单选题】
"下列哪期固结后会造成压迫或强迫人格___
A. 口欲期
B. 肛门期
C. 性蕾期
D. 潜伏期
【单选题】
"当一个人到达一个新环境时,渴望了解新环境中的风俗习惯、语言行为等,并希望能够顺利开展工作,这种表现属于文化休克的___
A. 蜜月阶段
B. 沮丧阶段
C. 恢复调整阶段
D. 适应阶段
【单选题】
"在纽曼人体结构及整体观示意图中核心部分为___
A. 弹性防线
B. 正常防线
C. 抵抗线
D. 基本结构
【单选题】
"罗伊把护理措施的制定和落实称为___
A. 计划
B. 实施
C. 干预
D. 护理行为
【单选题】
"根据Neuman的健康系统模式下列哪项属于人际间压力源___
A. 失业
B. 焦虑
C. 失血
D. 护患关系紧张
【单选题】
"关于“疾病”的概念,以下不正确的是___
A. 疾病是机体自稳状态的紊乱
B. 疾病是细胞、器官或组织损伤的结果
C. 疾病是机体损伤与抗损伤的斗争过程
D. 疾病单纯是由病原微生物引起的的机体损伤
【单选题】
"当一个人的神经系统受到干扰,他的消化系统和心血管系统的功能将会同时受到影响,这属于系统的:___
A. 整体性
B. 相关性
C. 层次性
D. 动态性
【单选题】
"护理是一门专门职业的观点始于___
A. 清洁卫生阶段
B. 以疾病为中心的阶段
C. 以病人为中心的阶段
D. 以人的健康为中心的阶段
【单选题】
"人们要求自己的行为符合理想的标准,属于人格结构中的___
A. 本我
B. 自我
C. 超我
D. 本能
【单选题】
"某足球运动员突遇车祸,必须截肢,病人出现大吵大闹、完全不配合治疗,这种反应属于下列哪种角色适应不良?___
A. 角色冲突
B. 角色强化
C. 角色消退
D. 角色异常
【单选题】
"对危险性护理诊断的陈述方式___
A. PE公式
B. PES公式
C. 只有E
D. 只有P
【单选题】
"下列资料中属于主观资料的是___
A. 体温值
B. 口唇发绀
C. 肌张力降低
D. 头痛
【单选题】
"根据护理理论的着重点不同,罗伊适应理论属于___
A. 以需要及问题为中心的护理理论
B. 以护患关系为中心的护理理论
C. 以系统为中心的护理理论
D. 以能源为中心的护理理论
【单选题】
"关于正性心理距离的解释,正确的是___
A. 情感越密切,心理距离越远
B. 情感越密切,心理距离越近
C. 情感越疏远,心理距离越远
D. 情感越疏远,心理距离越近
【单选题】
"当你在街上突然听到一声巨响,你所关注的是所遇到事件的结果与你有无关系、有益或有害,这种评价属于___
A. 认知评价
B. 原发性评价
C. 继发性评价
D. 重新评价
【多选题】
以下说法正确的是:___
A. 所有的适应反应都力图最大限度地维持机体的内稳态
B. 适应是一种被动的反应过程
C. 适应是有限度的
D. 适应能力因人而异
E. 个体在适应过程中会丧失自己的个性及行为特征
【多选题】
拉扎勒斯认为当一个事件被评价为有压力时,可能有___情况。
A. 伤害或损失性
B. 普遍性
C. 威胁性
D. 综合性
E. 挑战性