【单选题】
佩普劳提出的观点是___
A. 护理活动是要促进入的适应性反应
B. 健康是系统的各个部分相互和谐的状态
C. 护患关系在护理过程中起关键作用
D. 自我照顾的需要是护理的重点
E. 护理的目的是通过护理干预来维持机体系统的平衡
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答案
C
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自1964年以来,中国护理界的群众性学术团体称___
A. 中华护士会
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下列资料的收集,哪项不属主观资料___
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为女性病人导尿时,符合无菌要求的操作是___
A. 2次外阴部的消毒均是由内向外、自上而下
B. 打开导尿包后应先铺洞巾后戴手套
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C. 针头阻塞
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禁用鼻饲法的病人是___
A. 食管静脉曲张
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某人冬季用煤球取暖,但因烟囱阻塞而煤气中毒,病人处于昏迷状态,大小便失禁,抢救时首要措施是___
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使用人工呼吸机注意事项中,错误的一项是___
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D. 呼吸器的湿化器应每周清洁、消毒
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超声雾化吸入器产生超声波声能的部位是___
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D. 雾化罐
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【单选题】
关于病人对疼痛的反应叙述错误的是___
A. 新生儿对疼痛的刺激是敏感的
B. 老年人有时疼痛的反应会增加
C. 性格外向者对疼痛的忍耐性较差
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【单选题】
当T.A.T过敏试验为阳性,但病情又需要注射时,脱敏注射的原则是___
A. 将TAT含量逐渐递增,稀释液是逐渐递减
B. 将T.A.T分成相等的4份
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依赖性护理措施是指___
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B. 融入其他学科专家意见的措施
C. 护士独立提出的措施
D. 源于病人意愿的措施
E. 源于家属建议的措施
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女,44岁,因车祸胸部严重外伤入院,病人存在多方面的需要,按照人的基本需要层次论,应首先满足的需要是___
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C. 生理的需要
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E. 自我实现的需要
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C. 氧流量需6~10L/min
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E. 嘱病人呼气时移开出气口
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D. 咨询者
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E. 95%
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C. 700ml左右
D. 800ml左右
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B. 压力与适应理论
C. 人的基本需要理论
D. 解决问题的理论
E. 学习的理论
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使用前需测心率的药物是___
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B. 泼尼松
C. 地西泮
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【单选题】
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B. 英国护理法
C. 职业病预防法
D. 医疗事故处理条例
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B. 活塞
C. 乳头
D. 针栓
E. 针梗
【单选题】
现代护理学的形成是从哪个世纪开始的___
A. 19世纪中叶
B. 17世纪中叶
C. 16世纪中叶
D. 18世纪中叶
E. 20世纪中叶
【单选题】
在沟通进行阶段应注意___
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B. 尽量使用医学术语以表达准确
C. 谈话只能由医护人员引导
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E. 一次只提一个问题
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B. 发病的诱因
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B. 有受伤的危险
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D. 自理缺陷
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B. 接触隔离
C. 呼吸道隔离
D. 床边隔离
E. 保护性隔离
【单选题】
下列哪项不是静脉输血的目的___
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E. 补充血容量
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【单选题】
南丁格尔首创科学的护理事业的时间是___
A. 16世纪中叶
B. 17世纪中叶
C. 18世纪中叶
D. 19世纪中叶
E. 20世纪中叶
【单选题】
吸痰时痰液黏稠,辅助叩背的目的是___
A. 胸壁震荡促进胸肌血液循环
B. 气管震动促进IgA功能
C. 胸壁震荡提高呼吸肌功能
D. 促使痰液松动
E. 胸壁气管震动对抗气管刺激
【单选题】
肌肉注射引起硬结的主要原因是___
A. 未做到"两快一慢"
B. 同时注射多种药物
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D. 注入不易吸收溶剂
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