【单选题】
8)What does the research on pharmacodynamics focus on?___
A. study of clinical effect of drugs
B. study of the process of drugs in the body
C. study of the effect and the mechanism of drugs on the body
D. study of the correlation of the actions and effects of drugs with their chemical structure
查看试卷，进入试卷练习
微信扫一扫，开始刷题
答案
C
解析
暂无解析
相关试题
【单选题】
(9)Which of the following is true when drugs are selected?___
A. It has to be based in part on legal reasons.
B. It has to be based in part on ethical reasons.
C. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in man
D. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in animals
【单选题】
(10)Why are chemotherapeutic agents useful in therapy?___
A. They stimulate or depress biochemical or physiological function in man in a sufficiently reproducible manner to provide relief of symptoms or, ideally, to alter favorably the course of disease
B. They can produce desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects
C. They have only minimal effects on man but can destroy or eliminate parasites
D. The selectivity of their effects is one of their most important characteristics
【单选题】
1)H. Mario Geysen initially used parallel synthesis as a quick way to identify which small_____ of any given large protein bound to an antibody.___
A. division
B. pieces
C. part
D. fragment
【单选题】
2)Chemists often start a combinatorial synthesis by attaching the first set of building blocks_____ to microscopic beads made of polystyrene.___
A. solid
B. inert
C. soft
D. active
【单选题】
3）The chemical reactions required to link compounds to the beads and later to detach them____ to the synthesis proces.___
A. induce complications
B. make easy
C. introduce complications
D. introduce easy
【单选题】
4)In a parallel synthesis, all the products are_____ separately in their own reaction vessels.___
A. combined
B. assembled
C. joined
D. assorted
【单选题】
(5)In many laboratories today, robots assist with the routine work of parallel synthesis, such as small___ amounts of reactive molecules into the appropriate wells.___
A. sending
B. transporting
C. delivering
D. giving
【单选题】
(6)Scientists can pull out from the mixture the beads that bear biologically active molecules and then,using sensitive detection techniques,___ the molecular makeup of the compound attached.___
A. determine
B. make sure
C. find
D. search
【单选题】
(7)Most pharmaceutical companies today continue to___ parallel synthesis. Which of the following is not appropriate to be filled in the blank?___
A. count in
B. count on
C. depend on
D. rely on
【单选题】
(8)Once they identify a promising substance, they___ make many one-at-a-time modifications to the structure.___
A. laboriously
B. hardly
C. easy
D. effectively
【单选题】
(9)Often these procedures yield a compound having acceptable___ and safety.___
A. strength
B. effect
C. potency
D. effort
【单选题】
10)In many laboratories today, robots___ the routine work of parallel synthesis.___
A. help
B. assist with
C. assist in
D. assist to
【单选题】
(1)Pharmaceutics is an interdisciplinary subject involving___
A. formulation, manufacturing, physical pharmacy, and biopharmaceutics
B. manufacturing
C. physical pharmacy
D. biopharmaceutics
【单选题】
（2）Formulation is about the design, development and evaluation of dosage forms,___
A. discovery of novel drugs
B. analytical methods
C. drug delivery systems and manufacturing process
D. dosing regimen
【单选题】
(3)Biopharmaceutics mainly studies the in vivo process of drugs and metabolites in humans, animals and tissue culture, which specifically involves___
A. absorption and distribution
B. absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion
C. metabolism and excretion
D. absorption and excretion
【单选题】
(4)Regarding the definition of bioavailability(BA), BA is related to___
A. total plasma drug concentration only
B. unbound drug concentration in the plasma
C. unbound drug concentration at the target site
D. total plasma drug concentration, and the administered drug dose
【单选题】
(5)Plasma drug concentration is affected by following factors such as___
A. rate of absorption
B. rate and extent of distribution
C. rate ofeli Imination
D. all ofabove
【单选题】
6)Which of the following routes of administration will involve the absorption of drugs?___
A. i.v.injection
B. i.v.infusion
C. Subcutaneous injection, transdermal and oral
D. None of above
【单选题】
（7）Which of the following factors may influence the time course of a drug in the plasma and hence at its site of action?___
A. Food
B. Disease state
C. Route of administration
D. All of above
【单选题】
(8)Please identify the potential biological barriers for an orally administered tablet to be absorbed into the systemic circulation___
A. Sk d dermis
B. Gastrointestinal epithelium
C. Oral mucosal membrane
D. All of above
【单选题】
(9) Given the same administration dose, which of the following will likely result in varying bioavailabilities for the same drug administered to the same person? ___
A. tablets (p.o. )vs. solutions(p0.)
B. solutions for injection(i v )vs oral solutions(p0.)
C. coated tablets (p.0. )vs hard gelatin capsules(p0.)
D. All ofabove
【单选题】
(10)Which of the following statements is true?___
A. Bioavailability is only related to the administered dose and the total drug concentration in the blood circulation.
B. Plasma protein binding does not affect the bioavailability of a specific drug.
C. A given drug in different dosage forms may show differences in bioavailability if given by the same route.
D. Biopharmaceutical studies do not involve animal experiment.
【判断题】
Much of our present physiological knowledge has been found from the experiments and studies on human beings.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
Living cells break down glucose and fats to provide energy for other activities, which is called.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
The right atriapumps deoxygenated blood to the lungs where it absorbs oxygen from the air.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
The nervous system uses electrical signals to transmit information very rapidly to specific cells.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
With the level of sodium increasing extracelular fruid. the cardiac muscle cells become too excitable and may contract.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
A negative feedback loop is a control system that acts to maintain the level of some variables within a given range following a disturbance
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
(1)Pharmacodynamics, which is concerned with the study of the biochemical and physiological effects of drugs and their mechanisms of action, Is an experimental medical science.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
2)It's unreasonable for a physician to be interested mainly in the effects of drugs on human beings, for the pharmacological evaluation of drugs in them may be limited due to technical, legal, and ethical reasons.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
（3） As the effects of drugs are often characterized by significant interspecies variation and may be further modified by disease, clinical pharmacology has never been efibrasized.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
The physician is not interested in drugs that are useful in the prevention,diagnosis,and treatment of human disease, but in chemical agents that are commonly responsible for household and industrial poisoning as well as environmental pollution.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
(5)A drug is said to be useful in therapy if it has the ability to produce its desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
(6)Toxicology deals not only with drugs used in therapy but also with many other chemicals that may be responsible for household, environmental, or industrial intoxication.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
1)With the more efficient screening tests and burgeoning knowledge about how a molecules biological activities are likely to be changed, the traditional approach of discovering new drugs has been improved.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
2)With the parallel synthesis used to identify which small segment of any given large protein would bind to an antibody, Mario Geysen generated a variety of short protein fragments by combining multiple amino acids in different permutations.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
)A parallel synthesis and a split-and-mix synthesis are different in that in a split-and-mix synthesis, all the products are assembled separately n their respective reaction vessels.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
4) In many laboratories, robots are used in the routine work of parallel synthesis to deliver small amounts of reactive molecules into appropriate wells, thus making the process more accurate and less tedious.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
5) In a parallel synthesis, each compound remains in its own container; while in a split-and-min synthesis, the related ce mpounds are mixed up in the same reaction vessel.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
6)In order to solve the difficulties of identifying the compounds made in a parallel synthesis scientists pull out from the mixture the beads that bear biologically active molecules and determine the molecular makeup o d attached.
A. 对
B. 错
推荐试题
【单选题】
51.Z3040型摇臂钻床中的液压泵电动机，___。
A. 由接触器KMl控制单向旋转
B. 由接触器KiVl2和KM3控制点动正反转
C. 由接触器KM4和KM5控制实行正反转
D. 由接触器KMl和KM2控制自动往返工作
【单选题】
52.Z3040型摇臂钻床的液压泵电动机由按钮、行程开关、时间继电器和接触器等构成的___控制电路来控制。
A. 单向启动停止
B. 自动往返
C. 正反转短时
D. 减压启动
【单选题】
60.Z3040型摇臂钻床中摇臂不能升降的原因是摇臂松开后KM2回路不通时，应___。
A. 调整行程开关SQ2位置
B. 重接电源相序
C. 更换液压泵
D. 调整速度继电器位置
【单选题】
61.Z3040型摇臂钻床中摇臂不能升降的原因是液压泵转向不对时，应___。
A. 调整行程开关SQ2位置
B. 重接电源相序
C. 更换液压泵
D. 调整行程开关SQ3位置
【单选题】
62.z3040型摇臂钻床中摇臂不能夹紧的原因是液压系统压力不够时，应___。
A. 调整行程开关SQ2位置
B. 重接电源相序
C. 更换液压泵
D. 调整行程开关SQ3位置
【单选题】
63.Z3040型摇臂钻床中摇臂不能夹紧的原因是液压泵电动机过早停转时，应___。
A. 调整速度继电器位置
B. 重接电源相序
C. 更换液压泵
D. 调整行程开关SQ3位置
【单选题】
66.电气控制线路图测绘的方法是___；先画输入端，再画输出端；先画主干线，再画各支路；先简单后复杂。
A. 先画机械，再画电气
B. 先画电气，再画机械
C. 先画控制电路，再画主电路
D. 先画主电路，再画控制电路
【单选题】
73.分析T68型镗床电气控制主电路原理图时，首先要看懂主轴电动机M1的___和高低速切换电路，然后再看快速移动电动机M2的正反转电路。
A. Y-△启动电路
B. 能耗制动电路
C. 降压启动电路
D. 正反转电路
【单选题】
74.测绘T68型镗床电气控制主电路图时要画出___、熔断器FUl和FU2、接触器KMl-KM7、热继电器KH、电动机M1和M2等。
A. 按钮SBl-SB5
B. 行程开关SQl-SQ8
C. 中间继电器KAl和KA2
D. 电源开关QS
【单选题】
75.测绘T68型镗床电气控制主电路图时要画出电源开关QS、熔断器FUl和FU2、___、热继电器KH、电动机M1和M2等。
A. 按钮SBl-SB5
B. 接触器KMl~KM7
C. 行程开关SQl~SQ8
D. 中间继电器KAl和KA2
【单选题】
76.测绘T68型镗床电气线路的控制电路图时要正确画出控制变压器TC、___、行程开关SQl-SQ8、中间继电器KAl和KA2、速度继电器KS、时间继电器KT等。
A. 按钮SBl-SB5
B. 电动机M1和M2
C. 熔断器FUl和FU2
D. 电源开关QS
【单选题】
77.测绘T68型镗床电气线路的控制电路图时要正确画出控制变压器TC、按钮SBl-SB5、行程开关SQl~SQ8、___、速度继电器KS、时间继电器KT等。
A. 电动机M1和M2
B. 熔断器FUl和FU2
C. 中间继电器KAl和KA2
D. 电源开关QS
【单选题】
80.分析X62W型铣床主电路工作原理时，首先要看懂主轴电动机M1的___，制动及冲动电路，然后再看进给电动机M2的正反转电路，最后看冷却泵电动机M3的电路。
A. Y－△启动电路
B. 能耗制动电路
C. 降压启动电路
D. 正反转电路
【单选题】
81.分析X62W型铣床主电路工作原理图时，首先要看懂主轴电动机M1的正反转电路、制动及冲动电路，然后再看进给电动机M2的___，最后看冷却泵电动机M3的电路。
A. Y-A启动电路
B. 正反转电路
C. 能耗制动电路
D. 降压启动电路
【单选题】
82.测绘X62W型铣床电气控制主电路图时要画出___、熔断器FUl、接触器KMl~KM6、热继电器KHl~KH3、电动机M1-M3等。
A. 按钮SBl~SB6
B. 行程开关SQl～SQ7
C. 转换开关SAl和SA2
D. 电源开关QS
【单选题】
83.测绘X62W型铣床电气控制主电路图时要画出电源开关Qs、熔断器FUl、接触器KMl-KM6、___、电动机M1-M3等。
A. 按钮SBl~SB6
B. 热继电器KHl~KH3
C. 行程开关SQl～SQ7
D. 转换开关SAl和SA2
【单选题】
84.测绘X62W型铣床电气线路控制电路图时要画出___、按钮SBl~SB6、行程开关SQl～SQ7、速度继电器KS、转换开关SAl~SA3、热继电器KHl~KH3等。
A. 控制变压器TC
B. 电动机M1~M3
C. 熔断器FUl
D. 电源开关QS
【单选题】
85.3测绘X62W型铣床电气线路控制电路图时要画出控制变压器TC、按钮SBl~SB6、___、速度继电器KS、转换开关SAl~SA3、热继电器KHl~KH3等。
A. 电动机M1~M3
B. 熔断器FUl
C. 行程开关SQl～SQ7
D. 电源开关QS
【单选题】
86.20/5 t型桥式起重机的主电路中包含了电源开关Qs、交流接触器KMl-KM4、___、电动机M1~M5、电磁制动器YBl~YB6、电阻器1R-5R、过电流继电器等。
A. 限位开关SQl．SQ4
B. 欠电压继电器KV
C. 凸轮控制器SAl~SA3
D. 熔断器FU2
【单选题】
87.20/5 t型桥式起重机的主电路中包含了电源开关QS、交流接触器KMl-KM4、凸轮控制器SAl-SA3、电动机M1-M5、电磁制动器YBl-YB6、___、过电流继电器等。
A. 限位开关SQl-SQ4
B. 欠电压继电器KV
C. 熔断器FU2
D. 电阻器1R-5R
【单选题】
88.20/5 t型桥式起重机电气线路的控制电路中包含了___、紧急开关QS4、启动按钮sB、过电流继电器KCl-KC5、限位开关SQl-sQ4、．欠电压继电器KV等。
A. 主令控制器SA4
B. 电动机M1~M5
C. 电磁制动器YBl-YB6
D. 电阻器R1-R5
