【单选题】
在19世纪三大工人运动中，集中反映工人政治要求的是___
A. 法国里昂工人起义
B. 英国宪章运动
C. 芝加哥工人起义
D. 德国西里西亚纺织工人起义
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答案
B
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相关试题
【单选题】
马克思主义产生的阶级基础和实践基础___
A. 资本主义的剥削和压迫
B. 无产阶级作为一支独立的政治力量登上了历史舞台
C. 工人罢工和起义
D. 工人运动得到了“农民的合唱”
【单选题】
“哲学把无产阶级当作自己的物质武器，同样，无产阶级把哲学当作自己的精神武器”，这个论断的含义是___
A. 马克思主义是无产阶级的世界观和方法论
B. 哲学的存在方式是物质
C. 无产阶级的存在方式是精神
D. 无产阶级掌握哲学就由自为阶级转变为自在阶级
【单选题】
恩格斯认为，全部哲学、特别是近代哲学的重大的基本问题是___
A. 运动和静止的关系问题
B. 人与周围世界的联系问题
C. 思维和存在的关系问题
D. 联系与发展的关系问题
【单选题】
“坐地日行八万里，巡天遥看一千河”，这—著名诗句包含的哲理是___
A. 物质运动的客观性和时空的主观性的统一
B. 物质运动无限性和有限性的统一
C. 时空的无限性和有限性的统一
D. 运动的绝对性和静止的相对性的统一
【单选题】
“旧唯物主义是半截子的唯物主义”，这是指___
A. 旧唯物主义是形而上学的唯物主义
B. 旧唯物主义在社会历史观上是唯心主义
C. 旧唯物主义是机械唯物主义
D. 旧唯物主义是割裂了运动与静止的辩证法
【单选题】
有一首描述在战争中缺了钉子的马掌会导致国家灭亡的童谣：“钉子缺，蹄铁卸，战马蹶；战马踞，骑士绝；骑士绝，战事折；战事折，国家灭。”这首童谣包含的哲学原理是___
A. 事物是普遍联系的
B. 事物是变化的
C. 事物的现象是本质的表现
D. 事物的量变引起质变
【单选题】
“沉舟侧畔千帆过，病树前头万木春。”“芳林新叶催陈叶，流水前波让后波。”这两句诗包含的哲学道理是___
A. 矛盾是事物发展的动力
B. 事物是本质和现象的统一
C. 事物的发展是量变和质变的统一
D. 新事物代替旧事物是事物发展的总趋势
【单选题】
中国古代哲学家公孙龙“白马非马”之说的错误在于割裂了___
A. 内因和外因的关系
B. 矛盾统一性和斗争性的关系
C. 矛盾主要方面和次要方面的关系
D. 矛盾的普遍性和特殊性的关系
【单选题】
矛盾是 ___
A. 事物内部或事物之间既对立又统一的关系
B. 对立面之间相互联系和转化的关系
C. 对立面之间的相互排斥、相互否定的关系
D. 主体和客体之间相互作用的关系
【单选题】
列宁关于“人的意识不仅反映客观世界，而且创造客观世界”的说法 ___
A. 夸大了意识的作用
B. 正确地指出了意识的能动作用
C. 具有唯意志主义的倾向
D. 是主观唯心主义的表现
【单选题】
“不积跬步，无以至千里，不积细流，无以成江海。”这段话说明了___
A. 质变是由量变引起的
B. 量变是由质变引起的
C. 质变和量变是相互渗透的
D. 量变在事物发展中是不起作用的
【单选题】
唯物主义与唯心主义的根本区别在于___
A. 对世界本原问题的不同回答
B. 对思维与存在有无同一性的不同回答
C. 对世界是否运动变化的不同回答
D. 对意识有无能动性的不同回答
推荐试题
【单选题】
(8)Once they identify a promising substance, they___ make many one-at-a-time modifications to the structure.___
A. laboriously
B. hardly
C. easy
D. effectively
【单选题】
(9)Often these procedures yield a compound having acceptable___ and safety.___
A. strength
B. effect
C. potency
D. effort
【单选题】
10)In many laboratories today, robots___ the routine work of parallel synthesis.___
A. help
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【单选题】
(1)Pharmaceutics is an interdisciplinary subject involving___
A. formulation, manufacturing, physical pharmacy, and biopharmaceutics
B. manufacturing
C. physical pharmacy
D. biopharmaceutics
【单选题】
（2）Formulation is about the design, development and evaluation of dosage forms,___
A. discovery of novel drugs
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C. drug delivery systems and manufacturing process
D. dosing regimen
【单选题】
(3)Biopharmaceutics mainly studies the in vivo process of drugs and metabolites in humans, animals and tissue culture, which specifically involves___
A. absorption and distribution
B. absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion
C. metabolism and excretion
D. absorption and excretion
【单选题】
(4)Regarding the definition of bioavailability(BA), BA is related to___
A. total plasma drug concentration only
B. unbound drug concentration in the plasma
C. unbound drug concentration at the target site
D. total plasma drug concentration, and the administered drug dose
【单选题】
(5)Plasma drug concentration is affected by following factors such as___
A. rate of absorption
B. rate and extent of distribution
C. rate ofeli Imination
D. all ofabove
【单选题】
6)Which of the following routes of administration will involve the absorption of drugs?___
A. i.v.injection
B. i.v.infusion
C. Subcutaneous injection, transdermal and oral
D. None of above
【单选题】
（7）Which of the following factors may influence the time course of a drug in the plasma and hence at its site of action?___
A. Food
B. Disease state
C. Route of administration
D. All of above
【单选题】
(8)Please identify the potential biological barriers for an orally administered tablet to be absorbed into the systemic circulation___
A. Sk d dermis
B. Gastrointestinal epithelium
C. Oral mucosal membrane
D. All of above
【单选题】
(9) Given the same administration dose, which of the following will likely result in varying bioavailabilities for the same drug administered to the same person? ___
A. tablets (p.o. )vs. solutions(p0.)
B. solutions for injection(i v )vs oral solutions(p0.)
C. coated tablets (p.0. )vs hard gelatin capsules(p0.)
D. All ofabove
【单选题】
(10)Which of the following statements is true?___
A. Bioavailability is only related to the administered dose and the total drug concentration in the blood circulation.
B. Plasma protein binding does not affect the bioavailability of a specific drug.
C. A given drug in different dosage forms may show differences in bioavailability if given by the same route.
D. Biopharmaceutical studies do not involve animal experiment.
【判断题】
Much of our present physiological knowledge has been found from the experiments and studies on human beings.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
Living cells break down glucose and fats to provide energy for other activities, which is called.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
The right atriapumps deoxygenated blood to the lungs where it absorbs oxygen from the air.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
The nervous system uses electrical signals to transmit information very rapidly to specific cells.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
With the level of sodium increasing extracelular fruid. the cardiac muscle cells become too excitable and may contract.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
A negative feedback loop is a control system that acts to maintain the level of some variables within a given range following a disturbance
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
(1)Pharmacodynamics, which is concerned with the study of the biochemical and physiological effects of drugs and their mechanisms of action, Is an experimental medical science.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
2)It's unreasonable for a physician to be interested mainly in the effects of drugs on human beings, for the pharmacological evaluation of drugs in them may be limited due to technical, legal, and ethical reasons.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
（3） As the effects of drugs are often characterized by significant interspecies variation and may be further modified by disease, clinical pharmacology has never been efibrasized.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
The physician is not interested in drugs that are useful in the prevention,diagnosis,and treatment of human disease, but in chemical agents that are commonly responsible for household and industrial poisoning as well as environmental pollution.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
(5)A drug is said to be useful in therapy if it has the ability to produce its desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
(6)Toxicology deals not only with drugs used in therapy but also with many other chemicals that may be responsible for household, environmental, or industrial intoxication.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
1)With the more efficient screening tests and burgeoning knowledge about how a molecules biological activities are likely to be changed, the traditional approach of discovering new drugs has been improved.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
2)With the parallel synthesis used to identify which small segment of any given large protein would bind to an antibody, Mario Geysen generated a variety of short protein fragments by combining multiple amino acids in different permutations.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
)A parallel synthesis and a split-and-mix synthesis are different in that in a split-and-mix synthesis, all the products are assembled separately n their respective reaction vessels.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
4) In many laboratories, robots are used in the routine work of parallel synthesis to deliver small amounts of reactive molecules into appropriate wells, thus making the process more accurate and less tedious.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
5) In a parallel synthesis, each compound remains in its own container; while in a split-and-min synthesis, the related ce mpounds are mixed up in the same reaction vessel.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
6)In order to solve the difficulties of identifying the compounds made in a parallel synthesis scientists pull out from the mixture the beads that bear biologically active molecules and determine the molecular makeup o d attached.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
1)The concentration of a drug in whole plasma is the most accurate index of the drug concentration at the site（s） of action.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
(2)It is difficult to measure the total concentration of both unbound and bound drug in total plasma.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
(3)The clinical effect of a drug is assumed to be directly related to the plasma drug concentration.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
(4) Systemically acting drugs administered by all routes involve the absorption of drug from the place of administration into the blood.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
5)Bioavailability of a drug indicates whether a therapeutically effective concentration is achieved at the site(s)of action of that drug.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
(6)Prodrugs are not therapeutically effective unless they are changed into therapeutically active forms before or after reaching the systemic circulation
A. 对
B. 错
【单选题】
（3）生物圈的范围为___
A. 大气圈、水圈和岩石圈的全部
B. 大气圈和水圈的全部、岩石圈的上部
C. 大气圈的底部、水圈和岩石圈的全部
D. 大气圈的底部、水圈的全部和岩石圈的上部
