【单选题】
Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes __________.___
A. without realizing criticism may destroy their self-confidence
B. in order to make them remember life's lessons
C. believing that criticism is beneficial for their early development
D. so as to put more pressure on them
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答案
A
解析
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相关试题
【单选题】
According to the passage parents and coaches should __________.___
A. help children to win every game
B. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sports
C. train children to cope with stress
D. enable children to understand the positive aspect of sports
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing the passage is _________.___
A. to persuade young children not to worry about criticism
B. to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to children
C. to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragement
D. to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout
【单选题】
As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.___
A. cause widespread damage in the countryside
B. affected the entire eastern half of the United States
C. had damaged effect on health
D. existed merely in urban and industries areas
【单选题】
As to the greenhouse effect, the author ________.___
A. share the same view with the scientist
B. is uncertain of its occurrence
C. rejects it as being ungrounded
D. thinks that it will destroy the world soon
【单选题】
The underlined word "offset" in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.___
A. slip into
B. make up for
C. set up
D. catch up with
【单选题】
It can be concluded that ____________.___
A. raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth
B. lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster
C. almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade
D. the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come
【单选题】
This passage is primarily about __________.___
A. the greenhouse effect
B. the burning of fossil fuels
C. the potential effect of air pollution
D. the likelihood of a new ice age
【单选题】
What is the major function of paragraph 1?___
A. To arouse the reader's concern.
B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.
C. To summarize the whole passage.
D. To state the primary uses of TV.
【单选题】
Television, as a source of entertainment, is ________.___
A. not very convenient
B. very expensive
C. quite dangerous
D. relatively cheap
【单选题】
Why are some people against TV?___
A. Because TV programs are not interesting.
B. Because TV viewers are totally passive.
C. Because TV prices are very high.
D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages.
【单选题】
One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that _________.___
A. it keeps us informed
B. it is very cheap
C. it enables us to have a rest
D. it controls our lives
【单选题】
According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on ___________.___
A. its quality
B. people's attitude towards it
C. how we use it
D. when we use it
【单选题】
What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?___
A. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling.
B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling.
C. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them.
D. Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles.
【单选题】
The returned plastic bottles in New York used to _____________.___
A. be turned into raw materials
B. be separated from other rubbish
C. have a second-life value
D. end up somewhere underground
【单选题】
The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is ______________.___
A. how to reduce their recycling costs
B. to sell them at a profitable price
C. how to turn them into useful things
D. to lower the prices for used materials
【单选题】
Recycling has become the first choice for the disposal of rubbish because ______________.___
A. recycling causes little pollution
B. other methods are more expensive
C. recycling has great appeal for the jobless
D. local governments find it easy to manage
【单选题】
It can be concluded from the passage that ____________.___
A. recycling is to be recommended both economically and environmentally
B. local governments in the U.S. can expect big profits from recycling
C. rubbish is a potential remedy for the shortage of raw materials
D. landfills will still be widely used for waste disposal
【单选题】
The author chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university because he ________.___
A. intended to be a sensible student with noble ideals
B. wanted to be an example of practicality and rationality
C. intended to be a combination of engineer and humanist
D. wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-arts courses in college
【单选题】
According to the author, by interacting with people who study liberal arts, engineering students can __________.___
A. broaden their horizons
B. receive guidance in their careers
C. become noble idealists
D. balance engineering and the liberal arts
【单选题】
In the eyes of the author, a successful engineering student is expected ______________.___
A. to be imaginative with a value system to guide him
B. to be a technical genius with a wide vision
C. to have an excellent academic record
D. to be wise and mature
【单选题】
The author's experience shows that he was ________.___
A. creative
B. ambitious
C. irrational
D. unrealistic
【单选题】
The underlined word "they" in "... together they threaten to confuse." (Para.5) refers to ____________.___
A. practicality and rationality
B. engineering and the liberal arts
C. reality and noble ideals
D. flexibility and a value system
【单选题】
It can be learned from the passage that the Ouchidas' house __________.___
A. failed to meet energy conservation standards
B. was designed and constructed in a scientific way
C. is well worth the money spent on its construction
D. is almost faultless from the point of energy conservation
【单选题】
What made the Ouchidas' new house a horrible dream?___
A. Lack of fresh air.
B. Gas leakage in the kitchen.
C. The newly painted walls.
D. Poor quality of building materials.
【单选题】
The underlined word "accentuate" (Para. 3) most probably means "________".___
A. worsen
B. accelerate
C. relieve
D. improve
【单选题】
Why were cracks in old houses not a big concern?___
A. Because environmental protection was given top priority.
B. Because indoor cleanness was not emphasized.
C. Because they were technically unavoidable.
D. Because energy used to be inexpensive.
【单选题】
This passage is most probably taken from an article entitled "_________".___
A. Energy Conservation
B. Air Pollution Indoors
C. House Building Crisis
D. Traps in Building Construction
【单选题】
We need to plan ahead in order to ___________.___
A. keep a record of all the events
B. better organize our activities
C. store everything in our head
D. pile up little tasks neatly
【单选题】
Strategic times are best for us to ___________.___
A. save energy
B. check e-mails
C. study efficiently
D. organize activities
【单选题】
Which of the following could be used as a motivation to do our assignments?___
A. Remembering our urgent tasks.
B. Any activities we're eager to do.
C. Taking a break in the afternoon.
D. The promise to study efficiently.
【单选题】
What can help us to keep refreshed throughout the day?___
A. Doing some physical exercise.
B. Taking a short nap in the afternoon.
C. Rushing through some assignments.
D. Playing a game of chess with a friend.
【单选题】
Which of the following could be the best title for this article?___
A. Study Habits and Time Management
B. Business Management and Leadership
C. University Education and Campus Life
D. Life Goals and Academic Development
【单选题】
It is implied in the text that it is hard to ________.___
A. carry life learning though
B. tell the nature of life learning
C. learn without going to school
D. find a specially trained teacher
【单选题】
According to the author, the schooling framework often ________.___
A. produces slow students with poor memories
B. ignores some parts of the official curriculum
C. fails to provide enough knowledge about life
D. gives little care to the quality of teaching materials
【单选题】
Life learners recognize that learning will not be difficult if they are _________.___
A. clear about why to learn
B. careful to make a time table
C. able to respect other people
D. cautious about any mistakes
【单选题】
According to the author, life learning ________.___
A. could prevent one from running risks
B. could be a road full of trials and errors
C. makes a kid independent of his parents
D. teaches a kid how to avoid being scorned
【单选题】
Through life learning, children ________.___
A. will grow without the assistance from parents
B. will learn to communicate with the real world
C. will be driven to learn necessary life knowledge
D. will be isolated from the negative side of society
【单选题】
A good title for this passage is __________.___
A. Sleep
B. Good Health
C. Dreams
D. Work and Rest
【单选题】
The word drowsy in the last paragraph means __________.___
A. sick
B. stand up
C. asleep
D. a little sleepy
【单选题】
This passage suggests that not getting enough sleep might make you ___________.___
A. dream more often
B. have poor health
C. nervous
D. breathe quickly
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【单选题】
在当今时代，建设中国特色社会主义，实现中华民族伟大复兴，必须大力弘扬___
A. 以趋利避害为核心的时代精神
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人生价值是自我价值和社会价值的统一。评价一个人社会价值的大小，第一位的是看他___
A. 对社会的责任和贡献
B. 从社会获得的尊重和满足
C. 是否选择了正确的人生价值目标
D. 从事创造性的实践活动的思想动机
【单选题】
“人的本质不是单个人所固有的抽象物，在其现实性上，它是一切社会关系的总和。”这句话说明___
A. 自然属性是人的本质属性
B. 社会属性是人的本质属性
C. 自然属性和社会属性都是人的本质属性
D. 自然属性和社会属性都不是人的本质属性
【单选题】
人生观的作用主要通过人生目的、人生态度、人生价值三个方面体现出来。人生目的回答人为什么活着，人生态度表明人应当怎样对待生活，人生价值判断什么样的人生才有意义。这三个方面互相联系、互相制约，其中居于核心地位的是___
A. 人生目的
B. 人生态度
C. 人生价值
D. 人生价值观
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在人生旅途中，既可能遇到顺境，也可能遇到逆境。对待顺境的正确态度是___
A. 麻痹大意，得意忘形
B. 居安思危，自制自励
C. 怨无尤人，自暴自弃
D. 玩事不恭，虚度光阴
【单选题】
“个人的抱负不可能孤立地实现，只有把它同时代和人民的要求紧密结合起来，用自己的知识和本领为祖国、为人民服务，才能使自身价值得到充分实现。如果脱离时代、脱离人民，必将一事无成。”这段话的意思是___
A. 不实现个人抱负，就不会创造社会价值
B. 实现自我价值是因，创造社会价值是果
C. 社会价值的创造过程与自我价值的实现过程是不相关的
D. 人生的自我价值必须与社会价值相结合，并通过社会价值表现出来
【单选题】
马克思说：“人们只有为同时代人的完美、为他们的幸福而工作，才能使自己也达到完美。如果一个人只为自己劳动，他也许能成为著名学者、大哲人、卓越诗人，然而他永远不能成为完美无疵的伟大人物。”这句话表达的意思是___
A. 人生的自我价值和社会价值是矛盾的、对立的
B. 人生的社会价值是实现人生的自我价值的基础
C. 人生的自我价值是个体生存和发展的必要条件
D. 自觉提高自我的主体素质和能力是实现人生价值的根本途径
【单选题】
一个健康的人，不仅要有健康的生理，而且要有良好的心理，即所谓“身心健康”。下列选项中，反映心理健康状况的是___
A. 身体发育匀称
B. 生理功能状态良好
C. 有强壮的体力和体魄
D. 经常保持愉快的心境
【单选题】
在人际交往中，由于性格、经历、文化、修养等个性差异的存在，产生矛盾是难以避免的。这就要求人们在交往中求同存异，互相包涵。这说明，在人际交往中应当遵循___
A. 诚信原则
B. 平等原则
C. 互助原则
D. 宽容原则
【单选题】
一个健康的人，不仅要有健康的身体，而且要有健康的心理，即所谓“身心健康”。下列表现中，属于心理健康的是___
A. 能够适应自然环境的变化
B. 能够抵御一般传染性疾病的侵袭
C. 能够较好地完成同龄人一般能够完成的活动
D. 能够生活在社会群体之外，自我封闭、孤芳自赏
【单选题】
爱因斯坦曾经指出：“一个人对社会的价值，首先取决于他的感情、思想和行动对增进人类利益有多大作用，而不应看他取得什么。”他的意思是说___
A. 一个人的社会价值越大，他的自我价值就越小
B. 一个人的社会价值主要在于他对社会做出的贡献
C. 一个人从社会获得的尊重和满足越多，他的社会价值就越高
D. 能力大的人更容易实现社会价值，能力小的人不可能实现社会价值
【单选题】
值得当代大学生终身遵奉和践行的科学、高尚的人生目的是___
A. 金钱至上的人生目的
B. 为人民服务的人生目的
C. 以个人为中心的人生目的
D. 满足个体感官需要和快乐的人生目的
【单选题】
人生价值评价的根本尺度，是看一个人的人生活动 ___ ，是否通过实践促进了历史的进步。
A. 是否促进个人的发展
B. 是否符合社会发展的客观规律
C. 是否促进生产力的发展
D. 是否促进生产关系的改善
【单选题】
人生的社会价值主要表现为___
A. 个人对自己生命存在的肯定
B. 个人对自己生命活动需要的满足程度
C. 个人对自己的尊重和个人的自我完善
D. 个人通过劳动、创造对社会和人民所做的贡献
【单选题】
卢梭在《论人类不平等的起源和基础》中说道：“我认为，在人类的一切知识中，最有用但也最不完善的知识就是关于人的知识。”马克思的唯物史观破解了人是什么这一“司芬克斯之谜”，马克思在《关于费尔巴哈的提纲》中指出，人的本质在其现实性上是___
A. 自然属性和社会属性的内在统一
B. 所有人共同属性的概括
C. 一切社会关系的总和
D. 自由理性的外化
【单选题】
成就何种人生，是事业有成，还是庸碌无为；是崇尚善良，还是卑鄙邪恶；是彪炳史册，还是遗臭万年，除了客观历史条件和机遇等因素影响外，在很大程度上，将取决于人们有什么样的___
A. 人生观、价值观
B. 梦想
C. 社会环境
D. 个人禀赋
