【单选题】
下列各项中,属于急冷区日常分析项目的是___。
A. 急冷油粘度
B. 急冷水塔裂解气总管成份
C. 汽油分馏塔入口裂解气总管成份
D. 稀释蒸汽含油量
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相关试题
【单选题】
关于离心泵的泄漏，下列说法正确的是___。
A. 离心泵的泄漏是由内漏造成的
B. 由于叶轮和泵体间存在间隙所造成的泄漏叫内漏
C. 由于叶轮和泵体间存在间隙所造成的泄漏叫外漏
D. 由于旋转的泵轴和静止的泵体间存在间隙所造成的泄漏叫内漏
【单选题】
隔膜型计量泵顶部补给室内装有补给阀，该阀的作用是___。
A. 输出压力过高时，将油排出脉动腔，防止电机过载或隔膜破裂
B. 输出压力过高时，将被输送的助剂返回储罐，防止电机过载或隔膜破裂
C. 补油、排气，保证送液量稳定
D. 补充被输送的助剂，保证送液量稳定
【单选题】
急冷水已经出现乳化现象之后，下列各项措施中不正确的是___。
A. 外接汽油保证汽油分馏塔回流
B. 现场排放已经乳化了的急冷水
C. 外接表面凝液或低压锅炉给水置换已经乳化了的急冷水
D. 降低急冷水循环量，以便已经乳化了的急冷水重新进行油水分层
【单选题】
关于裂解炉烘炉的目的，下列叙述不正确的是___。
A. 脱除炉膛内耐火材料的水分
B. 全面检测裂解炉各部件及风机等附属设备的性能与质量
C. 全面检测裂解炉附属的仪表、电气等是否符合设计与标准规范的要求
D. 经过烘炉操作的裂解炉可以提高正常操作时的升温速率
【单选题】
在非正常状态下，裂解炉需要在短时间内以设计负荷的70％运行时，稀释蒸汽应该___。
A. 调整至设计值的70％左右
B. 调整至设计值的100％
C. 调整至设计值的120％左右
D. 维持不变
【单选题】
关于急冷油的粘度，下列说法中不正确的是___。
A. 侧线裂解柴油采出过多会使急冷油粘度变高
B. 加大塔顶汽油回流量能够降低急冷油粘度
C. 裂解燃料油采出过多会使急冷油粘度变高
D. 降低汽油分馏塔塔釜温度有利于降低急冷油粘度
【单选题】
在裂解炉退料操作时，通常在降低原料量的同时逐步降低燃料气消耗量，其目的是___。
A. 保证低进料时的裂解深度
B. 避免裂解炉炉管温度大幅波动
C. 降低燃料气消耗量，节能降耗
D. 避免裂解炉炉膛负压及氧含量大幅波动
【单选题】
关于急冷油系统停车的主要步骤次序，下列叙述正确的是___。
A. 水洗、油洗、倒油、蒸煮、倒空、置换
B. 倒油、油洗、水洗、蒸煮、倒空、置换
C. 倒油、油洗、蒸煮、水洗、倒空、置换
D. 油洗、倒油、水洗、蒸煮、倒空、置换
【单选题】
关于火灾事故的预案内容的表述错误的是___。
A. 岗位人员在发生初起之火时应利用现场配备的消防器材及时进行扑救，避免火势进一步扩大
B. 发生火灾时要切断进料，关闭上、下游阀门，进行紧急停车处理
C. 发生火灾后操作人员应立即撤离
D. 对于火灾造成的易燃液体外流，可用沙袋或其他材料筑堤拦截或将物料导向安全地点
【单选题】
裂解炉汽包锅炉给水供给故障时，下列处理不正确的是___。
A. 迅速切断裂解炉原料和燃料
B. 迅速打开锅炉给水供水阀和旁通阀
C. 关闭废热锅炉和汽包的各种排污阀
D. 裂解炉紧急停车
【单选题】
控制急冷水塔塔顶温度___。
A. 通过调整急冷水回流量，可以随意控制
B. 目的是除去全部的水和重质烃
C. 防止急冷水乳化
D. 塔顶温度越低，裂解气压缩机功耗降低，同时顶温受冷却水温度限制
【单选题】
正常运行时，用___汽提裂解燃料油，达到减粘目的。
A. 乙烷裂解炉废热锅炉出口裂解气
B. 乙烷裂解炉急冷器出口裂解气
C. 石脑油裂解炉废热锅炉出口裂解气
D. 石脑油裂解炉急冷器出口裂解气
【单选题】
关于急冷系统进行氮气置换的操作，下列叙述正确的是___。
A. 吹扫结束后，油运、水运开始前
B. 吹扫结束后，裂解炉烘炉开始前
C. 油运、水运之后
D. 系统气密后，投料开车前
【单选题】
在裂解气大阀与烧焦蒸汽放空阀切换的过程中，需要参考的关键参数是___。
A. 保证裂解气大阀阀前压力略高于汽油分馏塔系统压力
B. 保证裂解气大阀阀前压力略低于汽油分馏塔系统压力
C. 保证裂解炉稀释蒸汽流量不低于设计值
D. 保证裂解炉COT在正常范围之内
【单选题】
对于在最低点没有导淋的物料管线，进行倒空操作时，通常采用的方法是___。
A. 带压开孔加装导淋
B. 用空气加压后在其它导淋或法兰连接处倒出
C. 用氮气加压后在其它导淋或法兰连接处倒出
D. 用蒸汽加压后在其它导淋或法兰连接处倒出
【单选题】
如果要使用胶管引导公用站的低压蒸汽，下列操作正确的是___。
A. 直接连接胶管然后开阀使用
B. 首先连接胶管，然后排凝，最后开阀使用
C. 首先排凝，然后连接胶管，最后开阀使用
D. 首先排凝，然后连接胶管，然后再次排凝，最后开阀使用
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