【单选题】
下列事种脏器病变时,血清 ALT活性可能会明显增高?
A. A 肝脏
B. B 心脏
C. C 肾脏
D. D 肺脏
E. E 脾脏
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答案
A
解析
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相关试题
【单选题】
一位患者血液生化检查发现血清天冬氨酸氨基转移酶活性明显升高,可能为
A. A 慢性肝炎
B. B 脑动脉血栓
C. C_肾炎
D. D 肠粘膜细胞坏死
E. E 心肌梗塞
【单选题】
体内丙氨酸-葡萄糖循环的作用是: 7- C 促进丙氨酸的转运
A. A 促进糖异生
B. B 促进非必需氨基酸的合成
C. C 促进丙氨酸的转运
D. D促进肌肉与肝脏之间氨的转运
E. E 促进脑与肾脏之间的氨转运
【单选题】
合成1分子尿素需要消耗:
A. 1分子 ATP
B. B 2 分子 ATP
C. 2分子 ATP及1分子 CTP
D. D 3 分子 ATP
E. E4 分子 ATP
【单选题】
体内氨基酸脱氨的主要方式为:
A. A 氧化脱氨
B. B 还原税氨
C. C 直接脱氨
D. D 转氨基
E. E 联合脱氨
【单选题】
各种食物的蛋白质含氨量相当接近,约为:
A. A 20%
B. B 13%
C. C 16%
D. D 8%
E. E 25%
【单选题】
氨基转移不是氨基酸脱氨材的主要方式,因为
A. A,转氨酶在体内分布不广泛
B. B 转氨酶的辅酶容易缺乏
C. C转氨酶作用的特异性不强
D. D 只是转氨基,没有游离氨产生
E. E 以上答案都不是
【单选题】
氢平衡是反映体内蛋白质代谢情况的一种表示方法,指:
A. A摄入的氨与尿中排出氨的对比关系
B. B 消化吸收的氨与排出氨的对比关系
C. C 消化吸收的氮与未吸收的氨的对比关系
D. D 每日摄入的氨与排出氮的对比关系
E. E 休内总的含氨量与每日排出氨量的对比关系
【单选题】
蛋白质的互补作用是指:
A. A 糖和蛋白质混合食用,以提高食物蛋白质的营养价值
B. B 脂肪和蛋白质混合食用,以提高蛋白质的营养价值
C. C 几种生理价值低的蛋白质混合食用,以提高合物蛋白质的营养价值
D. D 糖、脂肪、蛋白质及维生素混合食用,以提高食物蛋白质的营养
E. E 用糖和脂肪代替蛋白质的作用
【单选题】
蛋白质营养价值的高低取决于:
A. A 氨基酸的种类
B. B 氨基酸数量
C. C 必需氨基酸的种类、数量及比例
D. D必需氨基酸的数量
E. E 必需氨基酸的种类
【单选题】
营养摄入充足的婴儿、孕妇、恢复期病人,常保持:
A. A 氮平衡
B. B氮的负平衡
C. C 氮的正平衡
D. D 氨的总平衡
E. E 水平衡
【单选题】
体内蛋白质分解代谢的最终产物是:
A. A 氨基酸
B. B 肽类
C. C 二氧化碳、水、尿素
D. D 氨基酸、胺类、尿酸
E. E 肌肝、肌酸
【单选题】
转氨酶的辅酶中含有:
A. A Vit.Bi1
B. B Vit.B12
C. C Vit.C
D. DVit.B6
E. E Vit.D
【单选题】
乳糜微粒合成的场所是:
A. A 肝
B. B 血液
C. C 小肠
D. D 肌肉
E. E 脾
【单选题】
长期饿饥饿时血液中含量增加的物质是:
A. A. 血红素
B. B.乳酸
C. C.葡萄糖
D. D酮体
E. E丙酮酸
【单选题】
控制长链脂肪酿辅酶 A 进入线粒体氧化速度的因素是:
A. 脂酷辅酶 A(CoA)合成酶活性
B. B ADP 含量
C. C 脂酰 CoA 脱氢酶的活性
D. D 肉毒碱脂酰转移酶的活性
E. E HSCoA 的含量
【单选题】
下列哪种代谢所形成的乙酰 CoA 为酮体生成的主要原料来源?
A. A 葡萄糖氧化分解所产生的乙酰 CoA
B. B 甘油转变的乙酰 CoA
C. C 脂肪酸 β -氧化所形成的乙酰 CoA
D. D 丙氨酸转变而成的乙酰 CoA
E. 甘氨酸转变而成的乙酰 CoA
【单选题】
体内胆固醇含量最高的组织是:
A. A 肾上腺皮质
B. B 肝脏
C. C 脑
D. D 皮肤
E. E小肠
【单选题】
酮体生成的限速酶是:
A. A β -羟- β -甲基戊二酰 CoA(HMG-CoA)还原酶
B. B HMG-CoA 裂解酶
C. C 硫解酶
D. D β-泾丁酸脱氢酶
E. E HMG-CoA 合成酶
【单选题】
下列哪种描述,对酮体是不正确的?
A. A 酮体主要在肝内生成
B. B 酮体的主要成分是乙酰乙酸
C. C 酮体只能在肝外组织利用
D. D 合成酮体的酶系均存在于肝细胞线粒体内
E. E 酮体中除丙酮外均是酸性物质
【单选题】
对脂肪生理功用的描述不正确的是:
A. A 1克脂肪氧化产生 9 千卡的能量
B. B 脂肪组织具有脂肪垫的作用
C. C 脂肪可防止热量的丧失
D. D 对机械撞击起缓冲作用
E. E 贮存1克的脂肪比贮存1克的糖元要多贮存 1/6 的能量
【单选题】
下列哪一种化合物是机体合成胆固醇的原料?
A. A 丙酮酸
B. B 草酸
C. C 苹果酸
D. D 乙酰 CoA
E. E a -酮茂二酸
【单选题】
合成胆固醇的限速醉是:
A. A HMG-CoA 合成酶
B. B HMG-CoA 还原酶
C. C HMG-CoA 裂解酶
D. D 甲轻戊酸激酶
E. E 鲨烯环氧醇
【单选题】
密度最低的脂蛋白是
A. A 乳糜微粒
B. B β-脂蛋白
C. C 前β-脂蛋白
D. D a-脂蛋白
E. E γ-脂蛋白
【单选题】
血液中的脂类是:
A. A 都不溶于有机溶剂
B. B 都溶于水
C. C 以脂蛋白形式存在
D. D 只有肝脏合成的脂类才以脂蛋白形式存在
E. E 同血细胞结合而运输
【单选题】
脂肪大量动员时肝内生成的乙酰 CoA主要转变为:
A. A 葡萄糖
B. B 胆固醇
C. C 脂肪酸
D. D 酮体
E. E 草酰乙酸
【单选题】
脂肪酷 CoA 在肝脏进行B-氧化,其酶促反应的顺序是
A. Ac脱氢、再脱氢、加水、硫解
B. B硫解、脱氢、加水、再脱氢
C. C脱氢、加水、再脱氢、硫解
D. D脱氢、脱水、再脱氢、硫解
E. E 加水、脱氢、硫解、再脱氢
【单选题】
下列哪一种化合物不是以胆固醇为原料生物合成的?
A. A 皮质醇
B. B 胆汁酸
C. C 雌二醇
D. D 胆红素
E. E 1,25-(OH)2-D3
【单选题】
1分子葡萄糖经糖的有氧氧化过程可生成的乙酰 CoA 数是:
A. 1分子
B. 2分子
C. 3分子
D. 4分子
E. 5分子
【单选题】
糖酵解过程的终产物是
A. 丙酮酸
B. 葡萄糖
C. 果糖
D. 乳糖
E. 乳酸
【单选题】
糖酵解过程中催化1分子六碳糖裂解为2分子三碳糖反应的酶是:
A. 磷酸已糖异构酶
B. 磷酸果糖激酶
C. 醛缩酶
D. 磷酸丙糖异构酶
E. 烯醇化酶
【单选题】
糖酵解过程中最重要的关键酶是:
A. 己糖激酶
B. 磷酸果糖激酶I
C. 丙隔酸激酶
D. 磷酸果糖激酶II
E. 果糖二磷酸酶
【单选题】
糖有氧氧化的最终产物是:
A. CO2+H2O+ATP
B. 乳酸
C. 丙酮酸
D. 乙酰CoA
E. 柠檬酸
【单选题】
从糖原开始1分子葡萄糖经糖的有氧氧化可净生成ATP分子数为:
A. 12
B. 13
C. 32
D. 33
E. 34
【单选题】
糖原合成的关键酶是:
A. 磷酸葡萄糖变位酶
B. UDPG 焦磷酸化酶
C. 糖原合成酶
D. 磷酸化酶
E. 分支酶
【单选题】
肌糖原不能直接补充血糖的原因是:
A. 缺乏葡萄糖-6-磷酸酶
B. 缺乏磷酸化酶
C. 缺乏脱支酶
D. 缺乏己糖激酶
E. 缺乏6-磷酸葡萄糖脱氢酶
【单选题】
属于糖代谢各途径的共同中间代谢产物的是:
A. 6-磷酸葡萄糖
B. 6-磷酸果糖
C. 1,6一二磷酸果糖
D. 3-磷酸甘油醛
E. 2,6—二磷酸果糖
【单选题】
调节血糖浓度的主要器官是:
A. 肝
B. 肾
C. 脑
D. 心
E. 肺
【单选题】
1分子葡萄糖无氧酵解时,净生成 ATP的分子数是
A. 1
B. 2
C. 3
D. 4
E. 5
【单选题】
三大营养物质氧化分解的共同途径是:
A. 糖酵解
B. 有氧氧化
C. 磷酸戊糖途径
D. 乳酸循环
E. 三羧酸循环
【单选题】
1分子乙酰辅酶A 经氧化分解可生成 ATP 的数目是:
A. 6个
B. 8个
C. 10个
D. 12个
E. 20个
推荐试题
【单选题】
How do you verify TaCACS+ connectivity to a device?___
A. You successfully log in to the device by using the local credentials
B. You connect via console port and receive the login prompt.
C. You connect to the device using SSH and receive the login prompt.
D. You successfully log in to the device by using ACS credentials
【单选题】
Which term best describes the concept of preventing the modification of data in transit and in storage?___
A. availability
B. confidentially
C. fidelity
D. integrity
【单选题】
Which loS command is used to define the authentication key for ntp?___
A. switch(config )#ntp authentication-key 1 mds Clcs
B. switch(config )#ntp authenticate
C. switch(config)#ntp trusted-key 1
D. switch(config)#ntp source 192.168.0.1
【单选题】
What is true about the cisco lOS Resilient Configuration feature ?___
A. The feature can be disabled through a remote session
B. There is additional space required to secure the primary cisco lOS image file.
C. The feature automatically detects image or configuration version mismatch.
D. Remote storage is used for securing files
【单选题】
When is the default deny all policy an exception in zone-based firewalls?___
A. when traffic terminates on the router via the self zone
B. when traffic traverses two interfaces in different zones
C. when traffic traverses two interfaces in the same zone
D. when traffic sources from the router via the self zone
【单选题】
.If an access port is assigned as an isolated port in a PVLAN, which network ports can it communicate with?___
A. promiscuous ports in the same PLVAN
B. isolated ports in the same PVLAN
C. all ports in the same PAVLAN at ILAR
D. all ports in the adjacent PVLAN
【单选题】
Which IPSEC mode is used to encypt traffic directly between a client and a server VPN endpoint?___
A. quick mode
B. transport mode
C. aggressive mode
D. tunnel mode
【单选题】
Which command do you enter to verify that a vpn connection is established between two endpoints and that the connection is passing traffic? ___
A. Firewall#sh crypto session
B. Firewall#debug crypto isakmp
C. Firewall#tsh crypto ipsec sa
D. Firewall#sh crypto isakmp sa
【单选题】
which type of Pvlan port allows communication from all port types?___
A. isolated
B. in -line
C. community
D. promiscuous
【单选题】
Which command do you enter to configure your firewall to conceal internal addresses?___
A. no ip directed-broadcast
B. no ip logging facility
C. no proxy-arp
D. no ip inspect audit-trial
E. no ip inspect
F. route
【单选题】
Which feature defines a campus area network? ___
A. It has a limited number of segments.
B. It has limited or restricted Internet access
C. It lacks ex1ternal connectivity.
D. It has a single geographic location
【单选题】
What technology can you use to provide data confidentiality data integrity and data origin authentication on your network?___
A. IPSec
B. Certificate Authority
C. IKE
D. Data
E. ncryption Standards
【单选题】
which standard is a hybrid protocol that uses oakley and skerne ke y exchanges is an ISAKMP framework?___
A. SHA
B. IPSec
C.
D. ES
【单选题】
What is the actual los privilege level of User Exec mode?___
A. 1
B. 0
C. 5
D. 15
【单选题】
What is the effect of the asa command crypto isakmp nat-traversal?___
A. It opens port 500 only on the out side interface
B. It opens port 500 only on the inside interface
C. It opens port 4500 on all interfaces that are IPSec enabled
D. It opens port 4500 only on the out side interfac
【单选题】
Which Fire POWER preproce ssor engine is used to prevent SYN attacks?___
A. Inline normalization
B. IP Defragmentation
C. Ports can
D. etection
【单选题】
Which NAT type allows objects or groups to reference an IP address ?___
A. identity NAt
B. static NAT
C. dynamic
D. dynamic NAT
【单选题】
Which Auto NAT policies are processed first?___
A. Dynamic NAT with longest prefix
B. Dynamic NAT with shortest prefix
C. static NAT with longest prefix
D. static NAT with shortest prefix
【单选题】
Which feature allows a dynamic Pat pool to se lect the next address in the pat pool instead of the next port of an existing address?___
A. next IP
B. round robin
C. dynamic rotation
D. NAT address rotation
【单选题】
Which IPS detection method can you use to detect attacks that are based on the attackers IP address?___
A. anomally-based
B. policy-based
C. signature-based
D. reputation-based
【单选题】
Which type of encryption technology has the broadest platform support?___
A. software
B. middleware
C. file-level
D. hardware
【单选题】
Which type of address translation supports the initiation of comm unications bidirectionally ?___
A. multi-session PAT
B. dynamic NAT
C. dynamic PAT
D. static NAT
【单选题】
Which label is given to a person who uses existing computer scripts to hack into computers while lacking the expertise to write the own?___
A. script kiddy
B. white hat hacker
C. hacktivist
D. phreaker
【单选题】
What is the primary purpose of a defined rule in an IPS?___
A. to configure an event action that takes place when a signature is triggered
B. to define a set of actions that occur when a specific user logs in to the system
C. to configure an event action that is pre-defined by the system administrator
D. to detect internal attacks
【单选题】
Which option is the default valuce for the Diffie- Hell man group when configuring a site-to-site VPn on an asa device ?___
A. Group 1
B. Group 2
C. Group 5
D. Group 7
【单选题】
Which feature filters CoPP packets?___
A. access control lists
B. class maps
C. policy maps
D. route maps
【单选题】
Which command is used in global configuration mode to enable AAA?___
A. configure-model aaa
B. configure aaa-modelA
C. aaa new-model
D. aaa
E. XEC
【单选题】
Which statement about the given configuration is true?___
A. The single-connection command causes the device to establish one connection for all TACACS
B. The single-connection command causes the device to process one TacAcs request and then move to the next server
C. The timeout com mand causes the device to move to the next server after 20 seconds of TACACS inactive
【多选题】
What are two well-known security terms?___
A. phishing//网络钓鱼
B. ransomware //勒索软件
C. BPDU guard
D. LACP
E. hair-pinning
【多选题】
Which two commands must you enter to securely archive the primary bootset of a device___
A. router(config )#secure boot-config
B. router(config)#auto secure
C. router(config)#secure boot-image
D. router(config)#service passw ord-encryption
【多选题】
Which two functions can SIEM provide ?___
A. correlation between logs and events from multiple systems
B. event aggregation that allows for reduced log storage requirements
C. proactive malware analysis to block malicious traffic
D. dual-factor authentication
E. centralized firewall management
【多选题】
Which two features of Cisco Web Reputation tracking can mitigate web-based threats?___
A. buffer overflow filterin dhsuowip
B. Bayesian filters
C. web reputation filters
D. outbreak filtering
E. exploit filtering
【多选题】
What are two challenges when deploying host- level IPS? ___
A. The deployment must support multiple operating systems.
B. It is unable to provide a complete networ k picture of an attack.
C. It is unable to determine the outcome of e very attack that it detects
D. It does not provide protection for offsite computers
E. It is unable to detect fragmentation attacks
【多选题】
Which technology can be used to rate data fidelity and to provide an authenticated hash for data?___
A. file reputation
B. file analysis
C. signature updates
D. network blocking
【多选题】
Which two statements about host-based iPS solutions are true?___
A. It uses only signature-based polices
B. It can be deployed at the perimeter.
C. It can be have more restrictive policies than network-based IPS
D. it works with deployed firewall
E. It can generate alerts based on be havior at the de sto
【多选题】
When two events would cause the state table of a stateful firewall to be updated? ___
A. when a packet is evaluated against the outbound access list and is denied
B. when a con nection is created
C. when rate-limiting is applied
D. when a connection s timer has expired within the state table.
E. when an outbound packet is forwarded to the outbound interface
【多选题】
Which two characteristics apply to an intrusion Prevention System(IPS)?___
A. Cannot drop the packet on its own
B. Cabled directly inline with the flow of the network traffic
C. Runs in promiscuous mode wat
D. Does not add delay to the original traffic
E. Can drop traffic based on a set of rules
【多选题】
crypto ipsec trans form-set myset esp-md5-hmac esp-aes-256,What are two effects of the given command?___
A. It configures authentication use AES 256.
B. It configures authentication to use MD5 HMAC
C. It configures authentication use AES 256.
D. It configures encryption to ase MD5 HMAC.
E. It configures encryption to use AES 256
【多选题】
your security team has discovered a malicious program that has been harvesting the CEos email messages and the com pany 's user database for the last 6 months. What are two possible types of attacks your team discovered?___
A. social activism
B. EPolymorphic Virus
C. advanced persistent threat
D. drive-by spyware
E. targeted malware
【单选题】
以下关于数据处理的叙述中,不正确的足___。
A. :数据处理不仅能预测不久的未来,自时还能影响未
B. :数据处理和数据分析可以为决策提供真知灼见
C. :数据处理的重点应从技术角度去发现和解释数据蕴涵的意义
D. :数据处理足从现实世界到数据,冉从数据到现实世界的过程