【单选题】
The two robbers in a stolen car tried to ___ a police roadblock (路障), but faile D.
A. break in
B. break off
C. break up
D. break through
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答案
D
解析
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【单选题】
Because of his long illness, Lee’s English level had dropped, but he was determined to ___ the other students by working harder.
A. put up with
B. catch up with
C. get along with
D. fill up with
【单选题】
We appreciate your efforts in making changes in your schedule and think that this new arrangement is now ___ to us.
A. agreeable
B. sustainable
C. portable
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【单选题】
The woman who died in a car crash last Saturday in the suburbs has been ___ as Kate Johnson, a 25-year-old office clerk.
A. justified
B. identified
C. notified
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【单选题】
My nephew failed in the College Entrance Examination, and we were all very sorry that he did not ___ to the university.
A. take it
B. get it
C. make it
D. succeed it
【单选题】
Almost half of that group will experience stress ___ enough to call for professional help.
A. tense
B. moderate
C. bearable
D. intense
【单选题】
If you grow too fast your entire economy could completely shut down and bring growth to a(n) ___.
A. halt
B. cease
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D. epidemic
【单选题】
I tried my best to drive inside in order to avoid the edges that might make me ___ the steep slope.
A. slip down
B. settle down
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【单选题】
When the driver heard that there was a bomb on the bus, he immediately ___ to the side of the highway and radioed the police.
A. put out
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D. slipped off
【单选题】
She was very ___ to become a manager in our customers’ office, but finally accepted our offer.
A. eager
B. intelligent
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D. reluctant
【单选题】
In the race, it looked as if he would be the first, but then another young man who was close behind him put on speed and ___ by a few seconds.
A. beat him for it
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【单选题】
It is really helpful to have someone like you that we can ___ and count on during difficult times.
A. lean on
B. get to
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【单选题】
Women have a greater ability to ___ names with faces than men do, and they are also better at recalling lists.
A. associate
B. compare
C. engage
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【单选题】
He was always ready to help others and managed to ___ his friends ____being hurt.
A. expose … to
B. confine …to
C. restrict … from
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【单选题】
Older people are less likely to be ___ their negative emotions (情绪) and more likely to focus on the positive.
A. reserved for
B. caught up in
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【单选题】
I don’t have any bandage, so I have to ___ pressure to the wound to keep the bleeding down.
A. apply
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It is important that whichever candidate (候选人) is picked the loser should accept the defeat ___.
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___ that new homes cost more than older homes, but that is not true across the country anymore.
A. It used to be
B. It is used to be
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The boss ___ his employees to work longer hours as the company is dreadfully short of staff at present.
A. called on
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C. cared for
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The president’s visit and ___ discussions led to a plan that aimed to improve the trade relations between the two countries.
A. emerging
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The author ___ his general idea mainly through statistics and results obtained from a survey (调查) about auto customer services in the United States.
A. assumes
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People in this town starved, several buildings were bombed and crime ___ because you had to steal to eat.
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Olympic recognition for bodybuilding (健美) remains ___ since some argue that bodybuilding is not a sport because the actual contest does not involve the same sort of efforts as “real” sports.
A. controversial
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Tom tried to justify his absence from the meeting by ___ that he had been ill that day.
A. admitting
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___ the huge financial benefits, biological companies have been rushing to set up laboratories and new research projects.
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Unfortunately, ___ lack of funds, the studies he began just two months ago, had to be ended early.
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With a good command of English, he soon got ___ to working with British people.
A. accustomed
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C. relevant
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What needs to be ___ here is that language and culture interact, and that understanding of one requires understanding of the other.
A. altered
B. stressed
C. aroused
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Policies and organizations must be created to meet workers’ hopes, and to ___ new problems that inevitably arise between workers and managers.
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To keep the wheels of industry turning, we produce consumer goods in endless quantities, and, in the process, are rapidly ___ our natural resources.
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As a person who loves peace, he is committed ___ realizing peace between countries.
A. of
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C. for
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Learning how to use chopsticks is easy for me, ___ learning how to conduct myself at the table is quite difficult.
A. whereas
B. however
C. therefore
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___ that the patient smokes 50 cigarettes a day, it would be reasonable to assume there is some lung damage.
A. To give
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Kenyan (肯尼亚的) women tend to vote for those who could provide them ___ the necessary food to live on.
A. of
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___ all obstacles and failures, the scientist continued doing his experiments day and night.
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I’m willing to ___ that a larger car would have cost more, but I still think we should have bought one.
A. withdraw
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C. abandon
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Manufacturing (制造) companies spend millions of pounds on advertisements, trying to ___ customers that their products are better than those of other companies.
A. confine
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He is not the right person for the project: he is not very technically minded and ___, he does not have the sense of responsibility.
A. instead
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Death rates declined in many places, partly because of the ___ in hunger.
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In deciding whether or not a situation is safe, pilots must be taught to assume that the worst will happen, and then to ___ whether there is a risk or not.
A. absorb
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The worker was not worried as he knew that if he gave up the job, there would be ___ opportunities for him to work somewhere else.
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下列说法正确的是___。
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___可以为 dept 1表增加 50-80 这 4 个部门编号。
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鸦片战争以后,中国社会的最主要矛盾逐渐变为___
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B. 封建主义和人民大众的矛盾
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___
A. 《辛丑条约》
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D. 改革教育制度
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在近代,中国无产阶级阶级的产生___(A )
A. 先于中国资产阶级
B. 晚于中国资产阶级
C. 同步于中国资产阶级
D. 于洋务运动时期
【单选题】
在近代不平等条约中,规定在中国的通商口岸可以投资设厂的条约是___
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B. 《天津条约》
C. 《马关条约》
D. 《北京条约》
【单选题】
第一次鸦片战争后,清政府被迫与法国签订的不平等条约是___
A. 《南京条约》
B. 《虎门条约》
C. 《黄埔条约》
D. 《望厦条约》
【单选题】
第一次鸦片战争后,清政府被迫与美国签订的不平等条约是___
A. 《南京条约》
B. 《虎门条约》
C. 《黄埔条约》
D. 《望厦条约》
【单选题】
认识中国近代一切社会问题和革命问题的最基本的依据是认识___
A. 中国近代社会半殖民地半封建的性质
B. 中国近代社会近代化的历史过程
C. 中国近代民族民主革命的性质
D. 中国近代社会经济结构的变化过程
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西方列强对中国的侵略,首先和主要的是___
A. 政治控制
B. 军事侵略
C. 经济掠夺
D. 文化渗透
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资本-帝国主义列强在中国设立的最早的租界是在___
A. 广州
B. 南京
C. 上海
D. 重庆
【单选题】
曾担任总税务司40多年,控制中国海关,参与中国内政外交,提出《局外旁观论》的英国人是___
A. 赫德
B. 李泰国
C. 李提摩太
D. 瓦德西
【单选题】
郑观应在他的著作中提出大力发展民族工商业、同西方国家进行“商战”的思想,具有重要的思想启蒙意义,这部著作是___
A. 《盛世危言》
B. 《四洲志》
C. 《天演论》
D. 《革命军》
【单选题】
1841年战死虎门的广东水师提督是___
A. 陈化成
B. 海龄
C. 左宝贵
D. 关天培
【单选题】
中法战争期间,法舰侵犯台湾基隆进而又犯淡水,被守军击退,其中指挥作战的清军指挥官是___
A. 邓世昌
B. 林永升
C. 刘铭传
D. 左宝贵
【单选题】
近代中国领土主权的丧失开始于___
A. 《尼布楚条约》
B. 《中俄密约》
C. 《南京条约》
D. 《北京条约》
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下列不平等条约中,赔偿数额最多的是___
A. 《南京条约》
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C. 《马关条约》
D. 《辛丑条约》
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鸦片战争以后日益成为支配中国的决定性力量是___
A. 封建势力
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C. 民族资本主义经济
D. 资本——帝国主义侵略势力
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第二次鸦片战争后,清政府建立的办理外交事务的中央机构是___
A. 军机处
B. “十三行”
C.  五口通商大臣
D. 总理衙门
【单选题】
在第二次鸦片战争中,在北京圆明园大肆抢劫金银珠宝、文物古籍,并放火焚烧了被誉为“万园之园”的清朝皇家园林的侵略者是___
A. 日本军队
B. 俄国军队
C. 英法联军
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近代以来中华民族面临争取民族独立、人民解放和实现国家富强、人民富裕的两大历史任务。两个任务既相互区别又紧密联系,以下选项正确反映两者关系的是___
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B. 两个任务实现方式相同
C. 两个任务内容相同
D. 前一个任务为后一个任务创造必要的前提
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鸦片战争前后,中国社会萌发的以林则徐、魏源为代表的新思潮的共同点是___。
A. 介绍了西方的民主制度和科技经验
B. 对封建制度进行了批判
C. 介绍国外的地理、历史知识,睁眼看世界
D. 冲破了封建思想的樊篱
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中国封建社会的文化思想体系以哪一派思想为核心___
A. 儒家思想
B. 道家思想
C. 墨家思想
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【单选题】
允许外国公使常驻北京的条约是___
A. 《南京条约》
B. 《天津条约》
C. 《北京条约》
D. 《辛丑条约》
【单选题】
帝国主义列强对中国的争夺和瓜分达到高潮是在___
A. 鸦片战争爆发后
B. 中日甲午战争爆发后
C. 第二次鸦片战争爆发后
D. 中法战争爆发后
【单选题】
近代中国诞生的新兴的被压迫阶级是___
A. 失业的农民
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【单选题】
近代中国最革命的阶级是___
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19世纪末资本主义进入帝国主义阶段后, 成为殖民主义剥削的重要形式,并出现瓜分世界的狂潮。___
A. 商品输出
B. 资本输出
C. 贩卖奴隶
D. 掠夺土地
【单选题】
1895年,日本强迫清政府签订《马关条约》,割去中国 全岛及所有附属岛屿和澎湖列岛。___
A. 香港
B. 台湾
C. 澳门
D. 崇明
【单选题】
以下哪个城市不是《南京条约》规定的通商口岸___
A. 福州
B. 上海
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D. 天津
【单选题】
1858年,沙俄侵略者强迫黑龙江将军奕山签订 ,将黑龙江以北,外兴安岭以南60万平方公里的中国领土强行霸占,并把乌苏里江以东的中国领土划为中俄共管。___
A. 《瑷珲条约》
B. 《北京条约》
C. 《中俄勘分西北界约记》
D. 《天津条约》
【单选题】
1864年,俄国强迫清政府签订 ,割去中国西北44万平方公里领土。___
A. 《瑷珲条约》
B. 《北京条约》
C. 《勘分西北界约记》
D. 《改订伊犁条约》
【单选题】
英法联军“火烧圆明园”发生在___
A. 第一次鸦片战争期间
B. 第二次鸦片战争期间
C. 中法战争期间
D. 八国联军侵华战争期间
【单选题】
1894年11月,日军制造的连续4天大屠杀,造成2万中国居民死亡的是___
A. 江东六十四屯惨案
B. 旅顺大屠杀惨案
C. 济南惨案
D. 大连大屠杀惨案
【单选题】
外国列强对近代中国进行资本输出最早出现在___
A. 第一次鸦片战争后
B. 第二次鸦片战争后
C. 中日甲午战争后
D. 八国联军侵华战争后
【单选题】
1898年把我国山东划为其势力范围的帝国主义国家是___
A. 英国
B. 德国
C. 法国
D. 俄国