【多选题】
光纤通信的缺点是( )。___
A. 光纤性质脆，需加适当涂覆予以保护
B. 分路耦合不方便
C. 不能传送中继器所需电能
D. 弯曲半径不宜太小
E.
F.
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答案
ABCD
解析
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相关试题
【多选题】
作为有线网络的传输介质，光纤和双绞线相比有哪些优势？（ ）___
A. 光纤比双绞线便宜
B. 光纤抗干扰性高于双绞线，不容易被干扰
C. 传输的距离更远
D. 可以支持更高的速率
E.
F.
【多选题】
下面对FTTx的中文解释正确的是（ ）___
A. FTTB是指光纤到大楼
B. FTTH是指光纤交接箱
C. FTTC是指光纤到路边
D. FTTH是指光纤到户
E.
F.
【多选题】
EPON系统通过无源分光器实现一点对多点网络结构，可以大大节省主干光缆根据用户分布的疏密远近程度，可以（）___
A. 不经过无源分光器，用一根光纤连接局端OLT和用户端的ONU
B. 无源分光器放在住宅小区光交接箱内
C. 无源分光器放在楼宇的光分线箱内
D. 无源分光器放在局端的光分配箱内
E.
F.
【多选题】
EPON为点对多点系统，为保证上下行数据有效传输，系统采用了以下哪些技术（ ）。___
A. FDM：频分复用
B. WDM：波分复用
C. 时分复用
D. CDMA：码分多址
E.
F.
【多选题】
EPON技术中为了分离同一根光纤上多个用户的来去方向的信号，采用以下两种复用技术（）___
A. 下行数据流采用广播技术
B. 上行数据流采用广播技术
C. 下行数据流采用TDMA技术
D. 上行数据流采用TDMA技术
E.
F.
【多选题】
下面关于EPON的说法正确的是（ ）___
A. EPON系统采用WDM技术，实现单纤双向传输
B. 下行数据流采用广播技术
C. 上行数据流采用TDMA技术
D. 上行光波长为1490nm，下行光波长为1310nm
E.
F.
【多选题】
EPON光纤保护倒换类型分为：（）___
A. 主干光纤冗余保护
B. OLT PON口+主干光纤冗余保护
C. 全保护——OLT双PON口、ONU双光模块、主干光纤、光分路器、配线光缆冗余保护
D. 全保护——OLT双PON口、ONU双PON口、主干光纤、光分路器、配线光缆冗余保护
E.
F.
【多选题】
EPON OLT应支持哪些以太网数据帧的过滤功能（ ）___
A. 源和目的MAC
B. TCP/UDP源端口和目的端口
C. VLAN ID
D. 源和目的IP地址
E.
F.
【多选题】
下面关于OLT组播的说法正确的是（ ）___
A. OLT支持三种组播协议模式：Snooping/Proxy/Router，可以为不同的MVLAN配置不同的IGMP模式
B. OLT提供静态组播和预加入组播的增强组播功能
C. 如果用户VLAN和组播业务VLAN是隔离的，可以进行跨VLAN组播
D. 一个用户端口下面接多个机顶盒开组播业务，端口快速离开使能，一个用户发送IGMP离开报文会导致其它用户的相同组播节目中断
E.
F.
【多选题】
采用H248协议做VOIP语音业务开通时需要在ONU上配置下面哪些参数 （ ）___
A. SS IP
B. ONU IP
C. TID及RTP资源
D. 语音VLAN
E.
F.
【多选题】
要实现同PON口下ONU间互通,可以采用什么方法? ( )___
A. OLT启用P2P组
B. OLT启用arp代理
C. OLT上层交换机启用arp代理
D. 取消端口保护
E.
F.
【多选题】
MPCP有两种GATE操作模式：初始化模式和普通模式。初始化模式用来（ ）___
A. 检测新连接的ONU
B. 测量环路延时
C. 检测ONU的MAC地址
D. 分配ONU的传输带宽
E.
F.
【多选题】
EPON的基本特点包括：（ ）___
A. OLT与ONU之间数据传输基于IEEE 802.3以太网帧
B. 传输线路速率下行/上行：1250 Mbps / 1250 Mbps
C. 以MAC控制子层的MPCP（multi point control protocol）机制为基础，MPCP通过消息、状态机和定时器来控制访问P2MP的拓扑结构
D. 支持的最大分光比为1：64
E.
F.
【多选题】
在OLT上可以对ONU的上行带宽优先级做配置，以下相关描述错误的是（ ）___
A. 上行保证带宽内数据发送先后的优先级
B. 总带宽不够时，优先满足优先级高的ONU的上行保证带宽
C. 除去各ONU的上行保证带宽，富余的上行带宽按该优先级分配
D. 优先级高的延时小，反之，则延时大
E.
F.
【多选题】
在EPON标准中，关于OLT和ONU定时的说法，正确的是：（ ）___
A. 所有ONU都与OLT的唯一时钟同步
B. 主要是用时间戳域来完成的
C. 所有ONU也可以使用自己的时钟来与OLT同步
D. 不需要时钟
E.
F.
【多选题】
在EPON系统工作过程中OLT的操作有：（ ）___
A. 产生时间戳消息，用于系统参考时间
B. 通过MPCP帧指配带宽
C. 进行测距操作
D. 控制ONU注册
E.
F.
【多选题】
OLT支持哪些下行业务的调度机制（ ）___
A. 非剥夺式优先级调度
B. 严格优先级队列调度（SP）
C. 加权循环队列调度（WRR）
D. SP+WRR调度
E.
F.
【多选题】
ONU主要完成的功能有（ ）___
A. 选择接收OLT发送的广播数据
B. 响应OLT发出的测距及功率控制命令，并作相应的调整
C. 对用户的以太网数据进行缓存，并在OLT分配的发送窗口中向上行方向发送
D. 其它相关的以太网功能
E.
F.
【多选题】
光链路测量和诊断功能，OLT应支持对自身光模块哪些指标的监测（ ）___
A. 工作温度（operating temperature）
B. 供电电压（supply voltage）
C. 偏置电流（bias current）
D. 发送光功率（transmitted power）
E.
F.
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