【单选题】
(71243)厂修客车车电固定设备应保证( )内车下配线及车上干线，不因检查、修理不当而影响安全使用。(1.0分)___
A. 1年
B. 2年
C. 3年
D. 1个厂修期
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答案
D
解析
暂无解析
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【单选题】
(71244)判断三极管时，将万用表拨到( )挡。[223220819(1.0分)___
A. R×1 或R×10k
B. R×100 或R×1k
C. R×1 或R×10
D. 任意
【单选题】
(71245)( )须加锁(1.0分)___
A. 乘坐旅客的车辆、与餐车相连接的客车端门、编挂在列车尾部的客车后端门
B. 乘坐旅客的车辆、与餐车相连接的客车端门、与机车、货车相连接的客车端门
C. 乘坐旅客的车辆、编挂在列车尾部的客车后端门、与机车、货车相连接的客车端门
D. 与机车、货车相连接的客车端门、与餐车相连接的客车端门、编挂在列车尾部的客车后端门
【单选题】
(71247).在单相桥式整流电路中，若误将一只二极管接反了，产生的后果是( )。[231120226](1.0分)___
A. 仍能正常工作
B. 不能工作
C. 输出电压下降
D. 输出电压上升
【单选题】
(71250)晶体二极管正向偏置是指( )。[232110206](1.0分)___
A. 正极接高电位，负极接低电位
B. 正极接低电位，负极接高电位
C. 二极管没有正负极之分
D. 二极管的极性任意接
【单选题】
(71255)欲使硅稳压管工作在击穿区，必须加( )。[232120206](1.0分)___
A. 小于0.7 V的正向电压
B. 大于0.7 V的正向电压
C. 小于击穿电压的反向电压
D. 大于击穿电压的反向电压
【单选题】
(71257)车辆乘务员代值乘运转车长时应携带的行车备品包括列车无线调度通信设备、手信号旗、手信号灯和( )。(1.0分)___
A. 火炬、短路铜线、万用表
B. 火炬、短路铜线、响墩
C. 火炬、响墩、万用表
D. 短路铜线、响墩、万用表
【单选题】
(71259)25K型客车检修规程规定：电机在额定电压下进行试验，空载转速和电流须为额定值；在40 ℃及以下负载运转1 h，绕组温升不超过( )。(1.0分)___
A. 70 ℃
B. 65 ℃
C. 60 ℃
D. 80 ℃
【单选题】
(71260)进站色灯信号机显示一个黄色灯光，准许列车经道岔直向位置进入站内( )。(1.0分)___
A. 侧线准备停车
B. 正线准备停车
C. 正线准备通过
D. 侧线准备通过
【单选题】
(71264).在( )中，各种仪表、电器、继电器和连接导线等性能按照它们的实际图形、位置和连接关系绘制。[321110218](1.0分)___
A. 系统图
B. 接线图
C. 原理图
D. 展开图
【单选题】
(71267)在电气原理图中，对有直接接电联系的交叉导线接点，要用( )表示。[213110218](1.0分)___
A. 小黑圆点
B. 小圆圈
C. “×”号
D. 红点
【单选题】
(71272)半自动闭塞区段，超长列车越过出站信号机但未压上出站方面的轨道电路，发车的行车凭证是( )。(1.0分)___
A. 出站信号机和进行信号
B. 调度命令
C. 路票
D. 出站信号机的进行信号和调度命令
【单选题】
(71277)遇有施工又必须接发列车的特殊情况时，引导接车并正线通过时，准许列车凭特定引导手信号的显示，以不超过( )速度进站。(1.0分)___
A. 15 km/h
B. 20 km/h
C. 60 km/h
D. 80 km/h
【单选题】
(71283)旋转磁场转速与( )。[213110206](1.0分)___
A. 电源电压成正比
B. 频率和磁极对数成正比
C. 频率成反比，与磁极对数成正比
D. 频率成正比，与磁极对数成反比
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In 1941, Adolf Hitler, leader of Nazi Germany, launched an attack against the Soviet Union, as Russia then was called. Hitler's military might was unequaled. His war machine had mowed down resistance in most of Europe. Hitler expected a short campaign but, like Napoleon before him, was taught a painful lesson. The Russian winter again came to the aid of the Soviet soldiers.
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In the spring of 1812, Napoleon assembled an army of six hundred thousand men on the borders of Russia. The soldiers were well trained, efficient, and well equipped. This military force was called the Grand Army. Napoleon, confident of a quick victory, predicted the conquest of Russia in five weeks.
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Shortly afterwards, Napoleon's army crossed the Neman River into Russia. The quick, decisive victory that Napoleon expected never happened. To his surprise, the Russians refused to stand and fight. Instead, they retreated eastward, burning their crops and homes as they went. The Grand Army followed, but its advance march soon became bogged down by slow-moving supply lines.
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Of the six hundred thousand soldiers Napoleon had led into Russia, less than one hundred thousand came back. The weakened French army continued its retreat westward across Europe. Soon, Britain, Austria, Russia, and Prussia formed a powerful alliance and attacked these stragglers. In March 1814, Paris was captured. Napoleon abdicated and went into exile, his empire at an end.
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【简答题】
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In November 1942, the Russians launched a counterattack. With little or no shelter from the winter cold in and around Stalingrad, German troops were further weakened by a lack of food and supplies. Not until January 1943 did the Germans give up their siege. Of the three hundred thousand Germans attacking Stalingrad, only ninety thousand starving soldiers were left. The loss of the battle for Stalingrad finally turned the tide against Hitler. The German victories were over, thanks in part to the Russian winter.
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For Hitler, the invasion of the Soviet Union had turned into a military disaster. For the Russian people, it brought unspeakable suffering. The total Soviet dead in World War II reached almost 23 million.
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【单选题】
病媒生物的死体样本运送，如果4h-24h内能到达实验室的，应将样品置于-30℃冷冻后再送样，运送过程中箱内温度应保持在________。___
A. 4℃以下
B. 0℃以下
C. -20℃以下
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对于用作虫媒病毒分离或检测的蚊类标本，现场采集后应采用_______方式处置和运送。___
A. 杀虫剂熏杀+常温运输
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C. 400 m、4 h
D. 100 m、24 h
【单选题】
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A. 蚊类
B. 鼠类
C. 蝇类
D. 蜚蠊
