【单选题】
According to the passage sport is positive for young people in that __________.___
A. it can help them learn more about society
B. it enables them to find flaws in themselves
C. it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves
D. it can provide them with valuable experiences
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答案
D
解析
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相关试题
【单选题】
Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes __________.___
A. without realizing criticism may destroy their self-confidence
B. in order to make them remember life's lessons
C. believing that criticism is beneficial for their early development
D. so as to put more pressure on them
【单选题】
According to the passage parents and coaches should __________.___
A. help children to win every game
B. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sports
C. train children to cope with stress
D. enable children to understand the positive aspect of sports
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing the passage is _________.___
A. to persuade young children not to worry about criticism
B. to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to children
C. to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragement
D. to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout
【单选题】
As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.___
A. cause widespread damage in the countryside
B. affected the entire eastern half of the United States
C. had damaged effect on health
D. existed merely in urban and industries areas
【单选题】
As to the greenhouse effect, the author ________.___
A.  share the same view with the scientist
B. is uncertain of its occurrence
C. rejects it as being ungrounded
D. thinks that it will destroy the world soon
【单选题】
The underlined word "offset" in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.___
A. slip into                 
B. make up for
C. set up                   
D. catch up with
【单选题】
It can be concluded that ____________.___
A. raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth
B. lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster
C. almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade
D. the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come
【单选题】
This passage is primarily about __________.___
A. the greenhouse effect
B. the burning of fossil fuels
C. the potential effect of air pollution
D. the likelihood of a new ice age
【单选题】
What is the major function of paragraph 1?___
A. To arouse the reader's concern.
B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.
C. To summarize the whole passage.
D. To state the primary uses of TV.
【单选题】
Television, as a source of entertainment, is ________.___
A. not very convenient        
B. very expensive
C. quite dangerous            
D. relatively cheap
【单选题】
Why are some people against TV?___
A. Because TV programs are not interesting.
B. Because TV viewers are totally passive.
C. Because TV prices are very high.
D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages.
【单选题】
One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that _________.___
A. it keeps us informed
B. it is very cheap
C. it enables us to have a rest
D. it controls our lives
【单选题】
According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on ___________.___
A. its quality        
B. people's attitude towards it
C. how we use it      
D. when we use it
【单选题】
What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?___
A. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling.
B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling.
C. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them.
D. Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles.
【单选题】
The returned plastic bottles in New York used to _____________.___
A. be turned into raw materials
B. be separated from other rubbish
C. have a second-life value   
D. end up somewhere underground
【单选题】
The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is ______________.___
A. how to reduce their recycling costs
B. to sell them at a profitable price
C. how to turn them into useful things
D. to lower the prices for used materials
【单选题】
Recycling has become the first choice for the disposal of rubbish because ______________.___
A. recycling causes little pollution
B. other methods are more expensive
C. recycling has great appeal for the jobless
D. local governments find it easy to manage
【单选题】
It can be concluded from the passage that ____________.___
A. recycling is to be recommended both economically and environmentally
B. local governments in the U.S. can expect big profits from recycling
C. rubbish is a potential remedy for the shortage of raw materials
D. landfills will still be widely used for waste disposal
【单选题】
The author chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university because he ________.___
A. intended to be a sensible student with noble ideals
B. wanted to be an example of practicality and rationality
C. intended to be a combination of engineer and humanist
D. wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-arts courses in college
【单选题】
 According to the author, by interacting with people who study liberal arts, engineering students can __________.___
A. broaden their horizons
B. receive guidance in their careers
C. become noble idealists
D. balance engineering and the liberal arts
【单选题】
In the eyes of the author, a successful engineering student is expected ______________.___
A. to be imaginative with a value system to guide him
B. to be a technical genius with a wide vision
C. to have an excellent academic record
D. to be wise and mature
【单选题】
The author's experience shows that he was ________.___
A. creative        
B. ambitious  
C. irrational        
D. unrealistic
【单选题】
 The underlined word "they" in "... together they threaten to confuse." (Para.5) refers to ____________.___
A. practicality and rationality  
B. engineering and the liberal arts
C. reality and noble ideals  
D. flexibility and a value system
【单选题】
It can be learned from the passage that the Ouchidas' house __________.___
A. failed to meet energy conservation standards
B. was designed and constructed in a scientific way
C. is well worth the money spent on its construction
D. is almost faultless from the point of energy conservation
【单选题】
What made the Ouchidas' new house a horrible dream?___
A. Lack of fresh air.          
B. Gas leakage in the kitchen.
C. The newly painted walls.  
D. Poor quality of building materials.
【单选题】
The underlined word "accentuate" (Para. 3) most probably means "________".___
A. worsen        
B. accelerate  
C. relieve          
D. improve
【单选题】
Why were cracks in old houses not a big concern?___
A. Because environmental protection was given top priority.
B. Because indoor cleanness was not emphasized.
C. Because they were technically unavoidable.
D. Because energy used to be inexpensive.
【单选题】
This passage is most probably taken from an article entitled "_________".___
A. Energy Conservation
B. Air Pollution Indoors
C. House Building Crisis
D. Traps in Building Construction
【单选题】
We need to plan ahead in order to ___________.___
A. keep a record of all the events    
B. better organize our activities
C. store everything in our head      
D. pile up little tasks neatly
【单选题】
Strategic times are best for us to ___________.___
A. save energy      
B. check e-mails            
C. study efficiently            
D. organize activities
【单选题】
Which of the following could be used as a motivation to do our assignments?___
A. Remembering our urgent tasks.      
B. Any activities we're eager to do.
C. Taking a break in the afternoon.  
D. The promise to study efficiently.
【单选题】
What can help us to keep refreshed throughout the day?___
A. Doing some physical exercise.        
B. Taking a short nap in the afternoon.
C. Rushing through some assignments.  
D. Playing a game of chess with a friend.
【单选题】
Which of the following could be the best title for this article?___
A. Study Habits and Time Management  
B. Business Management and Leadership
C. University Education and Campus Life      
D. Life Goals and Academic Development
【单选题】
It is implied in the text that it is hard to ________.___
A. carry life learning though  
B. tell the nature of life learning
C. learn without going to school
D. find a specially trained teacher
【单选题】
According to the author, the schooling framework often ________.___
A. produces slow students with poor memories
B. ignores some parts of the official curriculum
C. fails to provide enough knowledge about life
D. gives little care to the quality of teaching materials
【单选题】
Life learners recognize that learning will not be difficult if they are _________.___
A. clear about why to learn
B. careful to make a time table  
C. able to respect other people
D. cautious about any mistakes
【单选题】
According to the author, life learning ________.___
A. could prevent one from running risks
B. could be a road full of trials and errors
C. makes a kid independent of his parents
D. teaches a kid how to avoid being scorned
【单选题】
Through life learning, children ________.___
A. will grow without the assistance from parents
B. will learn to communicate with the real world
C. will be driven to learn necessary life knowledge
D. will be isolated from the negative side of society
【单选题】
A good title for this passage is __________.___
A. Sleep                 
B. Good Health    
C. Dreams             
D. Work and Rest
【单选题】
The word drowsy in the last paragraph means __________.___
A. sick                   
B. stand up       
C. asleep               
D. a little sleepy
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【单选题】
移动式操作平台的面积不应超过___。
A. 20m2
B. 15m2
C. 8m2
D. 10m2
【单选题】
钢平台安装时,钢丝绳应采用专用的挂钩挂牢,采取其他方式时卡头的卡子不得少于___个。
A. 5个
B. 4个
C. 3个
D. 2个
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A. 800目/100cm2
B. 1000目/100cm2
C. 1500目/100cm2
D. 2000日/100cm2
【单选题】
钢模板部件拆除后,临时堆放处与楼层边沿的距离不应小于___。
A. 0.8m
B. 0.9m
C. 1m
D. 1.1m
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移动式操作平台的次梁,间距不应大于___。
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C. 45cm
D. 50cm
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高度超过___的层次上的交叉作业,凡人员进出的通道口应设双层安全防护棚。
A. 18m
B. 20m
C. 24m
D. 28m
【单选题】
建筑施工进行高处作业之前,应进行安全防护设施的___和验收。
A. 自检互检
B. 局部检查
C. 总体检查
D. 逐项检查
【单选题】
悬挑式钢平台的搁支点与上部拉结点,必须位于___上。
A. 脚手架
B. 建筑物
C. 钢模板
D. 施工设备
【单选题】
安全防护设施的验收,应具备施工组织设计及有关验算数据、安全防护设施验收记录、安全防护设施___等资料。
A. 变更记录
B. 变更验收
C. 变更签证
D. 变更记录及签证
【单选题】
悬挑钢平台左右两侧必须装置___的防护栏杆。
A. 临时
B. 固定
C. 白纱绳
D. 尼龙绳
【单选题】
支模、粉刷、砌墙等各工种进行上下立体交叉作业时,不得在___方向上操作。
A. 同一垂直
B. 同一横面
C. 垂直半径外
D. 不同垂直
【单选题】
由于上方施工可能坠落物件或处于起重机把杆回转范围之内的通道,在其受影响的范围内,必须搭设___。
A. 单层防护棚
B. 单层防护网
C. 双层防护网
D. 顶部能防止穿透的双层防护廊
【单选题】
装设轮子的移动式操作平台,轮子与平台的接合处应牢固可靠,立柱底端与地面的距离不得超过多少?___
A. 120mm
B. 100mm
C. 80mm
D. 60mm
【单选题】
雨天和雪天进行高处作业时,必须采取可靠的防滑、防寒和___措施。
A. 防霜
B. 防水
C. 防尘
D. 防冻
【单选题】
因作业必需临时拆除或变动安全防护设施时,必须经___同意,采取相应的可靠措施,作业后应立即恢复。
A. 安全员
B. 技术员
C. 班长
D. 施工负责人
【单选题】
防护棚搭设与拆除时,应设警戒区和派专人监护,严禁___拆除。
A. 由木工
B. 由非架子工
C. 从上而下
D. 上下同时
【单选题】
坡度大于1:2.2的屋面,防护栏杆应设置___。
A. 1m
B. 1.2m
C. 1.3m
D. 1.5m
【单选题】
当在基坑四周固定时,栏杆柱可采用钢管并打入地面___。
A. 40~60cm
B. 45~65cm
C. 50~70cm
D. 55~75cm
【单选题】
栏杆柱的固定及其与横杆的连接,其整体构造应使防护栏杆在上杆任何处,能经受任何方向的___的外力?
A. 800N
B. 900N
C. 1000N
D. 1100N
【单选题】
防护栏杆必须自上而下用安全立网封闭,或在栏杆下边设置严密固定的高度不低于___的挡脚板或40cm的挡脚笆。
A. 14cm
B. 16cm
C. 18cm
D. 20cm
【单选题】
电梯井口必须设防护栏杆或固定栅门;电梯井内应每隔两层并最多隔___设一道安全网。
A. 8m
B. 9m
C. 10m
D. 12m
【单选题】
楼板、屋面和平台等面上短边尺寸小于___但大于2.5cm的孔口必须用坚实的盖板盖设。
A. 20cm
B. 25cm
C. 30cm
D. 35cm
【单选题】
边长为___洞口,必须设置以扣件扣接钢管而成的网格,并在其上满铺竹笆或脚手板。
A. 50~150cm
B. 50~130cm
C. 40~130cm
D. 40~150cm
【单选题】
边长超过___的洞口,四周设防护栏杆,洞口下张设安全平网。
A. 130cm
B. 150cm
C. 180cm
D. 200cm
【单选题】
墙面等处的竖向洞口,凡落地的洞口应加装固定式的防护门,门栅格的间距不应大于___。
A. 13cm
B. 14cm
C. 15cm
D. 16cm
【单选题】
下边沿至楼板或底面低于80cm的窗台等竖向洞口,如侧边落差大于2m时,应加设多高的临时护栏?___
A. 1.0m
B. 1.1m
C. 1.2m
D. 1.3m
【单选题】
位于车辆行驶道旁的洞口,深沟与管道坑、槽所加盖板应能承受不小于当地额定卡车后轮有效承载力___倍的荷载。
A. 1
B. 1.5
C. 2
D. 2.5
【单选题】
攀登的用具、结构构造上必须牢固可靠。供人上下的踏板其使用荷载不应大于___。
A. 1000N
B. 1100N
C. 1200N
D. 1300N
【单选题】
梯脚底部应坚实,不得垫高使用。立梯工作角度以___为宜。
A. 60°±5°
B. 65°±5°
C. 70°±5°
D. 75°±5°
【单选题】
折梯使用时上部夹角以___为宜,铰链必须牢固,并应有可靠的拉撑措施。
A. 30°~40°
B. 35°~45°
C. 35°~50°
D. 40°~60°
【单选题】
固定式直爬梯应用金属材料制成。梯宽不应大于50cm,支撑应采用不小于___的角钢,埋设与焊接均必须牢固。
A. L50×4
B. L50x5
C. L60x6
D. L70×6
【单选题】
使用直爬梯进行攀登作业时,攀登高度以___为宜。
A. 4m
B. 5m
C. 6m
D. 8m
【单选题】
支设高度在___以上的柱模板,四周应设斜撑,并应设立操作平台。
A. 2m
B. 2.5m
C. 3m
D. 3.5m
【单选题】
张拉钢筋的两端必须设置挡板。挡板应距所张拉钢筋的端部___。
A. 1.0~1.5m
B. 1.3~1.8m
C. 1.5~2m
D. 1.8~2.0m
【单选题】
进行各项窗口作业时,操作人员的重心应位于___。
A. 室内
B. 室外
C. 窗口
D. 窗外
【单选题】
混凝土浇筑时的悬空作业,如无可靠的安全设施,必须系好安全带并___,或架设安全网。
A. 戴好安全帽
B. 扣好保险钩
C. 穿好防滑鞋
D. 戴好手套
【单选题】
悬空作业所用的索具、脚手板、吊篮、吊笼、平台等设备,均需经过___或验证方可使用。
A. 安全员检查
B. 施工人员验收
C. 先试用
D. 技术鉴定
【单选题】
安装管道时必须有已完结构或操作平台为立足点,严禁在安装中的管道上___。
A. 堆物
B. 站立
C. 行走
D. 站立和行走
【单选题】
各种垂直运输接料平台,除两侧设防护栏杆外,平台口还应设置___或活动防护栏杆。
A. 安全围栏
B. 安全门
C. 安全立网
D. 竹笆
【单选题】
分层施工楼梯口和梯段边,必须安装临时护栏。顶层楼梯口应随工程结构进度安装___。
A. 临时护栏
B. 安全立网
C. 警告牌
D. 正式防护栏杆