【判断题】
早晚高峰期,选取至少1座大客流车站进行现场查勘。抽 查车站大客流组织方案,并问询车站站长等车站人员,核查上述管 控措施已落实到车站大客流组织工作。
A. 对
B. 错
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综合应急预案实战演练每年至少组织一次、专项应急预案实战演练每3年至少组织一次。
A. 对
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涉及应急处置机制、作业标准、操作规程和管理规定等有缺陷的,在3个月内修订完善相关预案和制度。
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运营单位应定期检查、更新应急救援物资和装备,组织应急抢险队伍训练,满足应急救援需要。
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应急救援物资及装备的配置、验收、维护、保养和调用,应符合有关制度及应急救援需要,宜按照统一标准格式建立信息数据库并及时更新。
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抽取站台门后备电源系统,测试电源容量,其中驱动电源容 量应满足全站所有滑动门至少完成开、关2次循环,控制电源容量至少应满足负载持续工作30分钟。
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运营单位应具有月度和季度设施设备运行分析 报告,内容涵盖设备主要故障或设施主要病害损伤发生次数、设备 平均无故障运行时间和故障发生率、主要故障或病害损伤发生原 因、处理过程、整改措施等。
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初期运营最后三个月,车辆系统故障率应不高于4次/万列公里,站台门故障率应不高于0.8次/万次。
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行车调度命令只能由行车调度人员发布,行车相关岗位人员必须严格执行调度命令。
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口头命令要素应包含命令号码、命令内容、发令人、受令人。
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线路恢复后,组织疏散区间上下行首列车限速15KM/h通过,确认无人员及物品遗留后恢复正常运行。
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对照运营安全风险数据库逐项分析所列风险管控措施的弱化、失效、缺失可能产生的隐患,确定隐患等级,并按照“一岗一册” 的原则分解到岗位,形成各岗位的隐患排查手册。
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险辨识。
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B. 错
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日常隐患排查每天不少于1次,并涵盖行车组织、客运组织、设施设备运行维护、应急管理、保护区管理等各日常生产作业环节。
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专项隐患排查应涵盖关键运输节点、重点施工、重大故障或 运营险性事件等。(
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运营单位应结合初期运营期间系统运行情况,持续优化风险管控措施,有效防控设计缺陷、设备可靠性差,以及管理不协同、专业间接口衔接不畅等问题。
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B. 错
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应急基地应配置专用工程抢修车、轨道车、通信设备、接触网抢险设备、车辆起复等大型工器具及应急物资。
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对四线及以上换乘站,应对换乘站能力匹配情况进行专项论证。
A. 对
B. 错
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对于重大隐患、治理时间超过12个月的隐患及专家认为对运营安全有较大影响的隐患,应全部进行具体分析对照。
A. 对
B. 错
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对已发现运营安全隐患治理情况的具体分析对照 应对隐患排查过程、等级判定、治理方案、治理过程、治理结果,以及工作台账记录等进行全面回溯。
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查阅隐患涉及的运营管理制度、运营安全规章、设施设备操作手册和维护规程、应急预案和演练记录、人员教育培训记录及其他相关材料,检验运营单位有关制度体系是否健全、合理。
A. 对
B. 错
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对隐患涉及的管理人员、关键岗位人员等进行现场问询、现场检查,可根据需要开展场景模拟测试,检验人员专业技能和应急处置能力。
A. 对
B. 错
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查阅隐患涉及的设施设备运行数据和检修维护台账等,可根据需要对设施设备进行专项检测,检验设施设备运行状态及维护工作情况。
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
查阅隐患涉及的生产环境、自然灾害、保护区环境等方面 的管理制度和执行情况记录等,检验运行环境风险隐患控制情况。
A. 对
B. 错
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评估周期内运营单位发生过运营险性事件的,第三方安全评估机构应以所发生的全部运营险性事件为对象,逐一查阅运营险性事件分析报告。
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【判断题】
针对运营险性事件的发生经过和处置情况、事件发生的原因等情况,现场问询或问卷调查安全管理人员、关键岗位人员等对该运营险性事件的认知和相关业务技能掌握情况,可根据需要通过场景模拟测试人员专业技能和应急处置能力。
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推荐试题
【单选题】
(1)Which of the following parts of knowledge of drugs should be included in pharmacology?___
A. The effects of drugs on man
B. The correlation of biological activity with chemical structure
C. The history, source, physical and chemical properties, compounding, biochemical and physiologicaleffects, mechanisms of action, absorption, distrilbution, biotransformation and excretion.
D. The prevention, recognition, and treatment of drug poisonings
【单选题】
(2)Which of the following is what a clinician is primarily interested in according to the text?___
A. Drugs which can be reasonably limited to those aspects that provide the basis for their rational clinical use
B. Chemical agents that are not used in therapy but are commonly responsible for household and industrial poisoning as well as environmental pollution
C. Drugs which are useful in the prevention,diagnosis and treatment of human disease,or in the prevention of pregnancy.
D. rugs which are useful in the prevention, diagnosis and treatment of human disease, or in the prevention of pregnancy.
【单选题】
(3)Why was the physician not interested in pharmacognosy?___
A. He didn't have to select the proper plants for his prescription
B. He had a broad botanical knowledge
C. Fewer drugs were obtained from natural sources
D. Natural drugs had little difference with synthetic ones
【单选题】
(4)Which of the following is the best way of studying pharmacology for medical students and practitioners?___
A. to have a broad botanical knowledge
B. to select a plant and its preparation
C. to have the ability to purify natural plants
D. to have curiosity that stimulates them to learn about sources of drugs
【单选题】
(5)What are the tasks related to medicines almost complete!y delegated to the pharmacists now?___
A. the physical and chemical properties of medicines
B. the preparing, compounding, and dispensing of medicines
C. dosage forms of medicines available
D. the therapeutic and other uses of medicines
【单选题】
(6) What is a main unique aspect of pharmacodynamics?___
A. Pharmacodynamics is an experimental medical science
B. Pharmacodynamics is focused on the characteristics of drugs
C. Pharmacodynamics borrows freely from both the subject matter and the experimenta techniques of physiology, biochemistry, microbiology, genetics and pathology
D. Pharmacodynamics correlates the entire field of preclinical medicine
【单选题】
7) What time of history does pharmacodynamics date back to?___
A. the second half of the seventeenth century
B. the second half of the eighteenth century
C. the second half of the nineteenth century
D. the second half of the twentieth century
【单选题】
8)What does the research on pharmacodynamics focus on?___
A. study of clinical effect of drugs
B. study of the process of drugs in the body
C. study of the effect and the mechanism of drugs on the body
D. study of the correlation of the actions and effects of drugs with their chemical structure
【单选题】
(9)Which of the following is true when drugs are selected?___
A. It has to be based in part on legal reasons.
B. It has to be based in part on ethical reasons.
C. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in man
D. It has to be based in part on the pharmacological evaluation in animals
【单选题】
(10)Why are chemotherapeutic agents useful in therapy?___
A. They stimulate or depress biochemical or physiological function in man in a sufficiently reproducible manner to provide relief of symptoms or, ideally, to alter favorably the course of disease
B. They can produce desired effects with only tolerable undesired effects
C. They have only minimal effects on man but can destroy or eliminate parasites
D. The selectivity of their effects is one of their most important characteristics
【单选题】
1)H. Mario Geysen initially used parallel synthesis as a quick way to identify which small_____ of any given large protein bound to an antibody.___
A. division
B. pieces
C. part
D. fragment
【单选题】
2)Chemists often start a combinatorial synthesis by attaching the first set of building blocks_____ to microscopic beads made of polystyrene.___
A. solid
B. inert
C. soft
D. active
【单选题】
3)The chemical reactions required to link compounds to the beads and later to detach them____ to the synthesis proces.___
A. induce complications
B. make easy
C. introduce complications
D. introduce easy
【单选题】
4)In a parallel synthesis, all the products are_____ separately in their own reaction vessels.___
A. combined
B. assembled
C. joined
D. assorted
【单选题】
(5)In many laboratories today, robots assist with the routine work of parallel synthesis, such as small___ amounts of reactive molecules into the appropriate wells.___
A. sending
B. transporting
C. delivering
D. giving
【单选题】
(6)Scientists can pull out from the mixture the beads that bear biologically active molecules and then,using sensitive detection techniques,___ the molecular makeup of the compound attached.___
A. determine
B. make sure
C. find
D. search
【单选题】
(7)Most pharmaceutical companies today continue to___ parallel synthesis. Which of the following is not appropriate to be filled in the blank?___
A. count in
B. count on
C. depend on
D. rely on
【单选题】
(8)Once they identify a promising substance, they___ make many one-at-a-time modifications to the structure.___
A. laboriously
B. hardly
C. easy
D. effectively
【单选题】
(9)Often these procedures yield a compound having acceptable___ and safety.___
A. strength
B. effect
C. potency
D. effort
【单选题】
10)In many laboratories today, robots___ the routine work of parallel synthesis.___
A. help
B. assist with
C. assist in
D. assist to
【单选题】
(1)Pharmaceutics is an interdisciplinary subject involving___
A. formulation, manufacturing, physical pharmacy, and biopharmaceutics
B. manufacturing
C. physical pharmacy
D. biopharmaceutics
【单选题】
(2)Formulation is about the design, development and evaluation of dosage forms,___
A. discovery of novel drugs
B. analytical methods
C. drug delivery systems and manufacturing process
D. dosing regimen
【单选题】
(3)Biopharmaceutics mainly studies the in vivo process of drugs and metabolites in humans, animals and tissue culture, which specifically involves___
A. absorption and distribution
B. absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion
C. metabolism and excretion
D. absorption and excretion
【单选题】
(4)Regarding the definition of bioavailability(BA), BA is related to___
A. total plasma drug concentration only
B. unbound drug concentration in the plasma
C. unbound drug concentration at the target site
D. total plasma drug concentration, and the administered drug dose
【单选题】
(5)Plasma drug concentration is affected by following factors such as___
A. rate of absorption
B. rate and extent of distribution
C. rate ofeli Imination
D. all ofabove
【单选题】
6)Which of the following routes of administration will involve the absorption of drugs?___
A. i.v.injection
B. i.v.infusion
C. Subcutaneous injection, transdermal and oral
D. None of above
【单选题】
(7)Which of the following factors may influence the time course of a drug in the plasma and hence at its site of action?___
A. Food
B. Disease state
C. Route of administration
D. All of above
【单选题】
(8)Please identify the potential biological barriers for an orally administered tablet to be absorbed into the systemic circulation___
A. Sk d dermis
B. Gastrointestinal epithelium
C. Oral mucosal membrane
D. All of above
【单选题】
(9) Given the same administration dose, which of the following will likely result in varying bioavailabilities for the same drug administered to the same person? ___
A. tablets (p.o. )vs. solutions(p0.)
B. solutions for injection(i v )vs oral solutions(p0.)
C. coated tablets (p.0. )vs hard gelatin capsules(p0.)
D. All ofabove
【单选题】
(10)Which of the following statements is true?___
A. Bioavailability is only related to the administered dose and the total drug concentration in the blood circulation.
B. Plasma protein binding does not affect the bioavailability of a specific drug.
C. A given drug in different dosage forms may show differences in bioavailability if given by the same route.
D. Biopharmaceutical studies do not involve animal experiment.
【判断题】
Much of our present physiological knowledge has been found from the experiments and studies on human beings.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
Living cells break down glucose and fats to provide energy for other activities, which is called.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
The right atriapumps deoxygenated blood to the lungs where it absorbs oxygen from the air.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
The nervous system uses electrical signals to transmit information very rapidly to specific cells.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
With the level of sodium increasing extracelular fruid. the cardiac muscle cells become too excitable and may contract.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
A negative feedback loop is a control system that acts to maintain the level of some variables within a given range following a disturbance
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
(1)Pharmacodynamics, which is concerned with the study of the biochemical and physiological effects of drugs and their mechanisms of action, Is an experimental medical science.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
2)It's unreasonable for a physician to be interested mainly in the effects of drugs on human beings, for the pharmacological evaluation of drugs in them may be limited due to technical, legal, and ethical reasons.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
(3) As the effects of drugs are often characterized by significant interspecies variation and may be further modified by disease, clinical pharmacology has never been efibrasized.
A. 对
B. 错
【判断题】
The physician is not interested in drugs that are useful in the prevention,diagnosis,and treatment of human disease, but in chemical agents that are commonly responsible for household and industrial poisoning as well as environmental pollution.
A. 对
B. 错