【单选题】
依据是___
A. 矛盾的同一性和斗争性辩证关系的原理
B. 矛盾的普遍性和特殊性辩证关系的原理
C. 事物发展的量变和质变辩证关系的原理
D. 事物发展的内因和外因辩证关系的原理
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答案
D
解析
暂无解析
相关试题
【单选题】
矛盾问题的精髓是___
A. 矛盾的普遍性和特殊性关系的问题
B. 矛盾的同一性和斗争性关系的问题
C. 主要矛盾和次要矛盾关系的问题
D. 矛盾的主要方面和次要方面关系的问题
【单选题】
题的方法都是___
A. 重点论
B. 均衡论
C. 一点论
D. 两点论
【单选题】
“任何个别(无论怎样)都是一般”。这句话的正确含义是___
A. 特殊性就是普遍性
B. 特殊性存在于普遍性之中
C. 普遍性是特殊性的总和
D. 特殊性中包含普遍性
【单选题】
在唯物辩证法看来,水果同苹果、梨、香蕉、桔子等的关系是___
A. 共性和个性的关系
B. 整体和部分的关系
C. 本质和现象的关系
D. 内容和形式的关系
【单选题】
“是就是是,不是就是不是,除此之外都是鬼话。”这是一种___
A. 形而上学的观点
B. 相对主义的观点
C. 唯心主义的观点
D. 辩证法的观点
【单选题】
真象和假象的区别在于___
A. 真象是客观的,假象是主观的
B. 真象表现本质,假象不表现本质
C. 真象深藏于事物内部,假象外露于事物外部
D. 真象从正面直接地表现本质,假象从反面歪曲地表现本质
【单选题】
有的哲学家说,在大风扬起的尘土中,每一粒尘土的运动状况都是纯粹必然的。这是种___
A. 辩证唯物主义决定论的观点
B. 形而上学的机械决定论的观点
C. 唯心主义非决定论的观点
D. 庸俗唯物主义的观点
【单选题】
“或然率”是指___
A. 可能性在质上的一种科学说明和测定
B. 可能性在量上的一种科学说明和测定
C. 必然性的一种科学说明和判定
D. 偶然性的一种科学说明和测定
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago? In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income. While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time. The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005. In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare. Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%. The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly. Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates. What does the author think of the 2015 report by the Census Bureau?___
A. It is based on questionable statistics.
B. It reflects the economic changes.
C. It evidences the improved welfare.
D. It provides much food for thought.
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago? In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income. While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time. The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005. In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare. Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%. The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly. Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates. What does the author say about the Jones-Klenow method?___
A. It is widely used to compare the economic growth across countries.
B. It revolutionizes the way of measuring ordinary people’s livelihood.
C. It focuses on people’s consumption rather that their average income.
D. It is a more comprehensive measure of people’s economic well-being.
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago? In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income. While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time. The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005. In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare. Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%. The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly. Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates. What do Jones and Klenow think of the comparison between France and the U.S. in terms of real consumption per person?___
A. It reflected the existing big gap between the two economies.
B. It neglected many important indicators of people’s welfare.
C. It covered up the differences between individual citizens.
D. It failed to count in their difference in natural resources.
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago? In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income. While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time. The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005. In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare. Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%. The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly. Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates. What is an advantage of the Jones-Klenow method?___
A. It can accurately pinpoint a country’s current economic problems.
B. It can help to raise people’s awareness of their economic well-being.
C. It can diagnose the causes of a country’s slowing pace of economic improvement.
D. It can compare a country’s economic conditions between different periods of time.
【单选题】
Economically speaking, are we better off than we were ten years ago? Twenty years ago? In their thirst for evidence on this issue, commentators seized on the recent report by the Census Bureau, which found that average household income rose by 5.2% in 2015. Unfortunately, that conclusion puts too much weight on a useful, but flawed and incomplete, statistic. Among the more significant problems with the Census’s measure are that: 1) it excludes taxes, transfers, and compensation like employer-provided health insurance; and 2) it is based on surveys rather than data. Even if precisely measured, income data exclude important determinants of economic well-being, such as the hours of work needed to earn that income. While thinking about the question, we came across a recently published article by Charles Jones and Peter Klenow, which proposes an interesting new measure of economic welfare. While by no means perfect, it is considerably more comprehensive than average income, taking into account not only growth in consumption per person but also changes in working time, life expectancy, and inequality. Moreover, it can be used to assess economic performance both across countries and over time. The Jones-Klenow method can be illustrated by a cross-country example. Suppose we want to compare the economic welfare of citizens of the U.S. and France in 2005. In 2005, as the authors observe, real consumption per person in France was only 60% as high as the U.S., making it appear that Americans were economically much better off than the French on average. However, that comparison omits other relevant factors: leisure time, life expectancy, and economic inequality. The French take longer vacations and retire earlier, so typically work fewer hours; they enjoy a higher life expectancy, presumably reflecting advantages with respect to health care, diet, lifestyle, and the like; and income and consumption are somewhat more equally distributed there than in the U.S. Because of these differences, comparing France’s consumption with the U.S.’s overstates the gap in economic welfare. Similar calculations can be used to compare the U.S. and other countries. For example, this calculation puts economic welfare in the United Kingdom at 97% of U.S. levels, but estimates Mexican well-being at 22%. The Jones-Klenow measure can also assess an economy’s performance over time. According to this measure, as of the early-to-mid-2000s, the U.S. had the highest economic welfare of any large country. Since 2007, economic welfare in the U.S. has continued to improve. However, the pace of improvement has slowed markedly. Methodologically, the lesson from the Jones-Klenow research is that economic welfare is multi-dimensional. Their approach is flexible enough that in principle other important quality-of-life changes could be incorporated—for example, decreases in total emissions of pollutants and declines in crime rates. What can we infer from the passage about American people’s economic well-being?___
A. It is much better than that of their European counterparts.
B. It has been on the decline ever since the turn of the century.
C. It has not improved as much as reported by the Census Bureau.
D. It has not been accurately assessed and reported since mid-2000s.
【单选题】
大学生的成才目标是___。
A. 培养德智体美全面发展的人才
B. 培养德智体美全面发展的社会主义建设者
C. 培养德智体美全面发展的社会主义建设者和接班人
D. 培养专业化、创新化的人才
【单选题】
现代人才素质的灵魂是___。
A. 德
B. 智
C. 体
D. 美
【单选题】
___是人才素质的基础.
A. 德
B. 智
C. 体
D. 美
【单选题】
世界政治格局发展的必然趋势是___。
A. “多极化”
B. 单边主义
C. 两极格局形成
D. 一超独霸
【单选题】
在全面发展的教育中德、智、体、美是缺一不可,统一存在的,其中处于主导地位的是___。
A. 德育
B. 智育
C. 体育
D. 美育
【单选题】
时代精神的内涵十分丰富,其中___居于核心地位。
A. 艰苦奋斗
B. 自强不息
C. 团结统一
D. 改革创新
【单选题】
民族精神是一个民族赖以生存和发展的精神支撑。中华民族在五千年的发展中所形成的伟大民族精神的核心是___。
A. 爱国主义
B. 人道主义
C. 科学主义
D. 革命英雄主义
【单选题】
下列名言反映中华民族是一个艰苦奋斗的民族的有___。
A. 艰难困苦,玉汝于成
B. 先天下之忧而忧
C. 生于忧患,死于安乐
D. 民无信不立
【单选题】
___是人才素质的基本内容
A. 德
B. 智
C. 体
D. 美
【单选题】
10。___是我们立党立国的根本指导思想
A. 马克思主义
B. 社会主义荣辱观
C. 社会主义思想道德
D. 爱国主义11. 当代大学生的历史使命是(A)
【单选题】
衡量大学生全面发展的一个重要标准是___
A. 知识渊博
B. 品质高尚
C. 德才兼备
D. 知行统一
【单选题】
独立生活意识指___
A. 自己的事情自己处理不需要别人管
B. 自己想干什么就干什么
C. 树立自信、自律、自立、自强的精神
D. 天马行空独来独往
【单选题】
___作为社会主义核心价值体系的精髓,解决的是应当具备什么样的精神状态和精神风貌的问题。
A. 马克思主义的指导地位
B. 中国特色社会主义的共同理想
C. 民族精神和时代精神
D. 社会主义荣辱观
【单选题】
___是人才素质的综合体现.
A. 德
B. 智
C. 体
D. 美
【单选题】
人们对生活在其中的世界及人与世界的关系的总的看法和根本观点就是___
A. 世界观
B. 人生观
C. 价值观
D. 历史观
【单选题】
人生观的核心是___
A. 人生意义
B. 人生目的
C. 人生态度
D. 人生价值
【单选题】
人的本质属性是___
A. 自然属性
B. 自私自利
C. 社会属性
D. 趋利避害
【单选题】
社会主义社会人生价值标准是___
A. 是否拥有金钱财富
B. 自我价值实现的程度
C. 宗教信仰是否虔诚
D. 是否为人民群众尽心尽力服务
【单选题】
回答人为什么活着___
A. 人生态度
B. 人生目的
C. 人生价值
D. 人生意义
【单选题】
表明人应当怎样对待生活___
A. 人生态度
B. 人生目的
C. 人生价值
D. 人生意义
【单选题】
判别什么样的人生才有意义___
A. 人生态度
B. 人生目的
C. 人生价值
D. 价值取向
【单选题】
下列人生态度中正确的是___
A. 认真务实
B. 看破红尘
C. 悲观消沉
D. 满足于现状
【单选题】
下列属于正确的人生目的的是___
A. 追求享乐
B. 为人民服务
C. 追求金钱
D. 追求个人利益
【单选题】
___认为,金钱可以主宰一切.
A. 享乐主义人生观
B. 拜金主义人生观
C. 功利主义人生观
D. 个人主义人生观
【单选题】
___ 认为,社会和他人是达到个人目的的手段。
A. 享乐主义人生观
B. 拜金主义人生观
C. 功利主义人生观
D. 个人主义人生观
【单选题】
___认为,人生的全部内容就在于满足感官的需求与快乐。
A. 享乐主义人生观
B. 拜金主义人生观
C. 功利主义人生观
D. 个人主义人生观
【单选题】
马克思对于人的本质的论断确立与___
A. 《关于费尔巴哈的提纲》
B. 《共产党宣言》
C. 《劳动在才从猿到人转变过程中的作用》D《论黑格尔哲学》
推荐试题
【单选题】
毛泽东在《论十大关系》的报告中指出,在社会主义事业的发展中,一般来说,经济因素是处于___,占有压倒的优势,这是社会主义事业必定胜利的可靠保证。
A. 主导的、统治地位的
B. 主导的、被统治地位的 
C. 非主导的、统治地位的
D. 非主导的、被统治地位的
【单选题】
___在苏联社会主义建设的实践中,长期不承认社会主义存在矛盾,在实践中造成了严重后果。
A. 列宁
B. 斯大林
C. 叶利钦
D. 普京
【单选题】
1956年中共八大提出我国国内的主要矛盾是___
A. 无产阶级同资产阶级的矛盾
B. 社会主义道路与资本主义道路的矛盾
C. 先进的生产关系与落后的生产力之间的矛盾
D. 人民对于经济文化迅速发展的需要同当前经济文化不能满足人民需要状况之间的矛盾
【单选题】
在我国社会主义改造完成后,党的中心任务是___
A. 进行思想上、政治上的社会主义革命
B. 继续进行两个阶级、两条道路的斗争
C. 大力发展社会生产力
D. 坚持无产阶级专政下的继续革命
【单选题】
20世纪50年代,我国提出了建设四个现代化的社会主义强国的战略目标,其中四个现代化是指___
A. 工业、农业、商业和交通业
B. 工业、农业、商业和科学技术
C. 工业、农业、国防和科学技术
D. 工业、农业、国防和交通业
【单选题】
中共八大提出的我国当时经济建设的指导方针是___
A. 调动一切积极因素,建设社会主义强国
B. 既反保守又反冒进,在综合平衡中稳步前进
C. 在新的生产关系下保护和发展生产力
D. 尽快地把我国由农业国变为先进的工业国
【单选题】
关于经济体制提出“三个主体,三个补充”重要思想的中共领导人是___
A. 毛泽东
B. 邓小平
C. 邓子恢
D. 陈云
【单选题】
我国社会主义改造基本完成后,其所有制结构所呈现的状况是___
A. 完全的所有制
B. 基本单一的公有制
C. 社会主义公有制为主体,多种经济形式共同发展
D. 国营经济为领导,多种经济形式并存
【单选题】
社会主义改造基本完成后,国家政治生活的主题是___
A. 探索本国建设社会主义的道路
B. 不断解决仍然存在的敌我矛盾,同时正确处理人民内部矛盾
C. 正确处理人民内部矛盾
D. 集中力量解决人民对于建立先进的工业国的要求同落后的农业国现实之间的矛盾
【单选题】
在社会主义社会,生产关系与生产力,上层建筑与经济基础的社会基本矛盾的特点是___
A. 基本不适应
B. 完全适应
C. 部分适应,部分不适应
D. 基本适应,部分不适应
【单选题】
毛泽东在《关于正确处理人民内部矛盾的问题》中提出解决社会主义社会基本矛盾的途径是___
A. 进行新民主主义革命
B. 进行社会主义革命
C. 依靠社会主义制度本身的力量进行改革
D. 进行无产阶级专政下的继续革命
【单选题】
我国社会主义建设的战略目标是___
A. 实现农业、工业、国防和科技现代化
B. 实现工业化和经济的社会化、市场化和现代化
C. 实现经济、政治、文化现代化
D. 把我国建设成为富强、民主、文明的社会主义现代化国家
【单选题】
在社会主义社会,关于两类不同性质的矛盾的观点,正确的是___。 
A. 敌我矛盾居于主导地位         
B. 人民内部矛盾居于主导地位 
C. 敌我矛盾和人民内部矛盾都居于主导地位 
D. 敌我矛盾和人民内部矛盾都不居于主导地位   
【单选题】
毛泽东指出,解决人民内部矛盾的总方针是___。
A. 民主的方法         
B. “团结—批评—团结”的方法 
C. “百花齐放、百家争鸣”的方法         
D. “长期共存、互相监督”的方法
【单选题】
社会主义的敌我矛盾指的是___。
A. 人民同敌视和破坏社会主义建设的势力之间的矛盾
B. 无产阶级同资产阶级的矛盾
C. 领导和被领导之间的矛盾
D. 官僚主义作风和人民群众之间的矛盾
【单选题】
对于敌我矛盾应采取___。
A. 说服教育的方法
B. 专政的方法
C. 民主的方法
D. 讨论的方法
【单选题】
中国共产党很早就重视国家的工业化问题,早在___时期,毛泽东就指出,中国的民族独立有巩固的保障,就必须工业化。
A. 大革命         
B. 土地革命 
C. 抗日战争         
D. 解放战争 
【单选题】
28社会主义改造完成进入全面社会主义建设时期,为逐步建立独立的比较完整的基础工业体系和国防工业体系,我们把___作为我国经济建设的重点。
A. 重工业         
B. 轻工业 
C. 农业         
D. 服务业
【单选题】
新中国的工业化是在苏联的影响下起步的。走中国工业化道路,是中国共产党初步探索我国社会主义建议道路的一个重要思想。当时所讲的工业化道路问题,主要是指___ 。
A. 中央和地方的关系问题
B. 经济建设和国防建设的关系问题
C. 沿海工业和内地工业的关系问题
D. 重工业、轻工业和农业的发展关系问题
【单选题】
社会主义制度确立后,党面临的一个崭新课题是在中国这样一个经济文化比较落后的东方大国如何___
A. 解放生产力   
B. 发展生产力   
C. 进行社会主义革命     
D. 建设和巩固社会主义 
【单选题】
社会主义社会基本矛盾运动具有___的特点。
A. 尖锐性 
B. 对抗性矛盾 
C. 斗争性 
D. 又相适应又相矛盾 
【单选题】
“两参一改三结合”即___
A. 干部参加劳动和工人参加管理。改革不合理的规章制度。工人群众、领导干部和技术人员三结合。
B. 参加劳动和参加学习。深化经济改革。工人群众、领导干部和技术人员三结合。
C. 干部参加管理和工人参加劳动。改革不合理的规章制度。工人群众、领导干部和技术人员三结合。
D. 干部参加劳动和工人参加管理。改革不合理的规章制度。工人、群众、技术人员三结合。 
【单选题】
关于经济体制和运行机制改革,毛泽东提出了___思想。
A. 发展商品生产和利用价值规律 
B. 发展社会主义市场经济 
C. 科学发展观  
D. 社会主义改革 
【单选题】
实现___是中国近代以来历史发展的必然要求,也是国家独立和富强的必要条件。
A. 集体化    
B. 农业化  
C. 现代化  
D. 工业化
【单选题】
35___是探索我国社会主义建设道路的一个重要思想。
A. 走中国工业化道路   
B. 走社会主义道路    
C. 走改革开放道路    
D. 走农业化道路
【单选题】
马克思主义同中国实际相结合第二次历史性飞跃的理论成果是___
A. 社会主义市场经济理论
B. 社会主义本质理论
C. 社会主义初级阶段理论
D. 邓小平理论
【单选题】
建设有中国特色社会主义首要的基本理论问题是___
A. 正确处理改革、发展同稳定的关系
B. 坚持以经济建设为中心
C. 解放思想、实事求是
D. 什么是社会主义,怎样建设社会主义
【单选题】
检验真理的惟一标准是___
A. 马克思主义
B. “三个有利于”
C. 实践
D. 生产力
【单选题】
邓小平指出:“贫穷不是社会主义,社会主义要消灭贫穷。”这个论断___
A. 概括了社会主义建设的目标
B. 指出了社会主义的根本任务
C. 明确了社会主义的发展方向
D. 体现了社会主义本质的要求
【单选题】
邓小平在南方谈话中说,抓住时机,发展自己,关键是发展___
A. 教育
B. 经济
C. 科技
D. 民主
【单选题】
党在社会主义初级阶段的基本路线的“两个基本点”是___
A. 发展社会主义民主,加强社会主义法制
B. 一手抓物质文明,一手抓精神文明
C. 坚持四项基本原则,坚持改革开放
D. 自力更生,艰苦创业
【单选题】
社会主义初级阶段基本纲领和基本路线的关系,党的基本纲领是基本路线的___
A. 展开
B. 重要内容
C. 核心内容
D. 重要补充
【单选题】
我国社会主义初级阶段的起点是___
A. 中华人民共和国成立
B. 社会主义改造基本完成
C. 党的十一届三中全会
D. 党的十三大
【单选题】
“三步走”发展战略指出,第二步人民生活___
A. 解决温饱问题
B. 彻底摆脱贫困
C. 实现小康
D. 比较富裕
【单选题】
关于科学技术的极端重要性,邓小平有一著名论断,这就是___
A. 科学技术是第一生产力
B. 科技工作要面向经济建设
C. 中国在高科技领域要占有一席之地
D. 中国的农业最终要靠科技解决问题
【单选题】
转变经济增长方式,就要改变“两高、两低”的状况,“两高”是指高投入、高消耗,两低则是指___
A. 低效益、低支出
B. 低储蓄、低膨胀
C. 低工资、低物价
D. 低效益、低产出
【单选题】
我国社会主义初级阶段的一项基本经济制度是___
A. 公有制为主体、多种所有制经济共同发展
B. 多种所有制经济共同发展
C. 按劳分配为主体、多种分配方式并存
D. 按劳分配和按生产要素分配相结合
【单选题】
在社会主义国民经济中起主导作用的是___
A. 公有制经济
B. 股份制经济
C. 国有经济
D. 集体经济
【单选题】
建立社会主义市场经济体制主要是要使市场___
A. 调节整个社会的生产和流通
B. 在国家宏观调控下对资源配置起基础性作用
C. 在流通领域发挥作用
D. 自发地调节社会总量平衡
【单选题】
市场信号主要是指___
A. 竞争信号
B. 价格信号
C. 供给信号
D. 需求信号