【单选题】
教育对社会政治经济制度的变革( )
A. 起决定作用
B. 不起决定作用
C. 不起作用
D. 起加速作用
查看试卷,进入试卷练习
微信扫一扫,开始刷题

答案
B
解析
B【解析】教育可以促进民主化进程,但对政治经济制度不起决定作用。
相关试题
【单选题】
我国声代思想家董仲舒提出了“性三品说”他把人性由高到低分为圣人之性、中民之性、斗之性三等。其中,“圣人”是先知先觉者,无需教育;而斗筲”之性不可移,教也无用。这种观点属于( )
A. 环境决定论
B. 教育主导论
C. 遗传决定论
D. 外因决定论
【单选题】
“教育既有培养创造精神的力量,也有压抑创造精神的力量,甚至有的教育还在描残儿童”,这说明( )
A. 教育在人的发展中起主导作用
B. 教育在人的发展中具有导向性作用
C. 教育比遺传素质更能影响人的发展
D. 教育对人的发展的主导作用是有条件的
【单选题】
在良好的环境中,有的人没有什么成就,甚至走向与环境所要求的相反的道路;在器劣的环境中,有的人却“出淤泥而不染”。这种现象说明( )
A. 人的发展不受环境的影响
B. 人们接受环境的影响不是消被动的、而是积极主动的实践过程
C. 好的环境不利于人的发展,坏的环境对人的发展有利
D. 人是环境的奴隶,个人发展是好是坏,完全由环境来决定
【单选题】
心理内化是促进学生个性发展的关键环节,它是指外部的客体的东西转化为内部的主体的东西。下列不属于心理内化形式的是( )。
A. 道德内化
B. 知识内化
C. 行为内化
D. 智力内化
【单选题】
在从生命开始到生命结束的全部人生过程中,不断发生的变化过程,特别是指个体的身心特点向积极的方面变化的过程叫作( )
A. 个体身心发展
B. 个体身心变化
C. 个体身心素质
D. 个体发展变化
【单选题】
在外部条件大致相同的课堂教学中,每个学生学习的需要和动机不同,对教学的态度和行为也各式各样。这反映了下列哪种因素对学生身心发展的影响( )
A. 遗传素质
B. 家庭背景
C. 社会环境
D. 个体主观能动性
【单选题】
天赋优异的儿童比较容易成才,而存在智力缺陷的儿童教育起来就比较困难。这说明( )
A. 遗传素质可以决定人的发展
B. 遗传素质的个别差异是人的身心发展的个别差异的原因之一
C. 遗传素质的成熟机制制约着人的身心发展的水平及阶段
D. 遗传素质是人的身心发展的前提
【单选题】
下列说法中错误的是( )
A. “蓬生麻中,不扶自直”体现了环境因素对人的发展的影响
B. 关于个体身心发展的成因,“白板说”观点属于外铄论
C. 康德是“教有无用论”的代表人物
D. “狼孩”的故事说明遗传在人的身心发展中不起决定作用
【单选题】
衡量教育好坏的最高标准只能是看教育能否为社会稳定和发展服务,能否促进社会的存在和发展。这是( )的观点。
A. 神学教育目的论
B. 社会本位论
C. 教育无目的论
D. 个人本位论
【单选题】
马克思主义关于人的全面发展的内涵是指( )
A. 个人在脑力上的自由发展
B. 德、智、体和谐发展
C. 个人知识和智力充分、自由地发展
D. 人的全面发展是指人的劳动能力,即人的体力和智力的全面、和谐、充分的发展,还包括人的道德的发展和人的个性的充分发展
【单选题】
以下关于教育目的的论述中,错误的是( )
A. 教育目的是社会历史性与时代性的动态综合
B. 教育目的受制于生产力的发展
C. 教育目的就是各级各类学校的培养目标
D. 教育目的体现了人们的教育理想
【单选题】
新中国成立以来,我国教育目的多次变化,说明了教育目的受( )
A. 文化传统的制约
B. 马克思主义关于人的全面发展理论的制约
C. 社会生产方式的制约
D. 外国教育目的的影响
推荐试题
【单选题】
The word "wag" (Line 1, Para.1) most probably means _________.
A. move
B. shake
C. bite
D. play
【单选题】
The video cameras were used to catch the dogs' responses because ___________.
A. the dogs were put in the wooden boxes
and tested one at a time
B. it was easier to catch the dogs’s response changes in the tail wagging
C. they enabled the dogs’owners to know
about their dogs’; habit
D. the dogs wagged their tails in different
directions when they were in different
moods
【单选题】
When there are no stimuli, a dog will ___________.___
A. wag to the right
B. no wag at all
C. wag to the left
D. wag to the left and then wag to the right
【单选题】
The purpose of doing the experiment is _________.___
A. to train dogs for their owners
B. to help dogs find companion
C. to help people choose their pet dogs
D. to help people judge the mood of dogs
【单选题】
The underlined word "they" in the last sentence refers to __________.___
A. the trainers
B. the systems
C. the researchers
D. the dogs
【单选题】
The new law passed in Rome will ________.___
A. help improve fishing environment
B. stop people from catching goldfish
C. guarantee better conditions for goldfish
D. discourage keeping goldfish at home
【单选题】
People in Rome believe that the civilization of a city can be judged by _________.___
A. awareness of animal protection
B. exchanges with other cities
C. protection of ancient ruins
D. recognition of animal lovers
【单选题】
The underlined word "compassion" in Para 2 is the closest in meaning to __________.___
A. support
B. pity
C. help
D. love
【单选题】
People may break the law in Turin if they ________.___
A. keep their dogs or cats in cars
B. shut their dogs home all day long
C. raise their cats near ancient ruins
D. feed homeless animals in car parks
【单选题】
We can infer from the passage that _________.___
A. the owners can leave their dogs in hot cars
B. the cat only lives in modern life
C. the new law can prevent cruelty to animals
D. the new law gives recognition to the
people who feed homeless cat
【单选题】
If a person finds getting up early a problem, most probably ________.___
A. he is a lazy person
B. he refuses to follow his own energy cycle
C. he is not sure when his energy is low
D. he is at his peak in the afternoon or evening
【单选题】
Which of the following may lead to family quarrels according to the passage?___
A. Unawareness of energy cycles.
B. Familiar monologues.
C. A change in a family member's energy cycle.
D. Attempts to control the energy cycle of other family members.
【单选题】
If one wants to work efficiently at his low point in the morning, he should __________.___
A. change his energy cycle
B. overcome his laziness
C. get up earlier than usual
D. go to bed earlier
【单选题】
You are advised to rise with a yawn and stretch because it will __________.___
A. help to keep your energy for the day's work
B. help you to control your temper early in the day
C. enable you to concentrate on your routine work
D. keep your energy cycle under control all day
【单选题】
Which of the following statements is NOT true?___
A. Getting off to work with a minimum effort helps save one's energy.
B. Dr. Kletman explains why people reach their peaks at different hours of day.
C. Habit helps a person adapt to his own energy cycle.
D. Children have energy cycles, too.
【单选题】
An effective way to prevent the burnout of young athletes is __________.___
A. to increase their sense of success
B. to make sports less competitive
C. to reduce their mental stress
D. to make sports more challenging
【单选题】
According to the passage sport is positive for young people in that __________.___
A. it can help them learn more about society
B. it enables them to find flaws in themselves
C. it teaches them how to set realistic goals for themselves
D. it can provide them with valuable experiences
【单选题】
Many coaches and parents are in the habit of criticizing young athletes __________.___
A. without realizing criticism may destroy their self-confidence
B. in order to make them remember life's lessons
C. believing that criticism is beneficial for their early development
D. so as to put more pressure on them
【单选题】
According to the passage parents and coaches should __________.___
A. help children to win every game
B. pay more attention to letting children enjoy sports
C. train children to cope with stress
D. enable children to understand the positive aspect of sports
【单选题】
The author's purpose in writing the passage is _________.___
A. to persuade young children not to worry about criticism
B. to stress the importance of positive reinforcement to children
C. to discuss the skill of combining criticism with encouragement
D. to teach young athletes how to avoid burnout
【单选题】
As pointed out at the beginning of the passage, people used to think that air pollution _______.___
A. cause widespread damage in the countryside
B. affected the entire eastern half of the United States
C. had damaged effect on health
D. existed merely in urban and industries areas
【单选题】
As to the greenhouse effect, the author ________.___
A. share the same view with the scientist
B. is uncertain of its occurrence
C. rejects it as being ungrounded
D. thinks that it will destroy the world soon
【单选题】
The underlined word "offset" in the second paragraph could be replaced by _________.___
A. slip into
B. make up for
C. set up
D. catch up with
【单选题】
It can be concluded that ____________.___
A. raising the world's temperature only a few degrees would not do much harm to life on earth
B. lowering the world's temperature merely a few degrees would lead major farming areas to disaster
C. almost no temperature variations have occurred over the past decade
D. the world's temperature will remain constant in the years to come
【单选题】
This passage is primarily about __________.___
A. the greenhouse effect
B. the burning of fossil fuels
C. the potential effect of air pollution
D. the likelihood of a new ice age
【单选题】
What is the major function of paragraph 1?___
A. To arouse the reader's concern.
B. To introduce the theme of the whole passage.
C. To summarize the whole passage.
D. To state the primary uses of TV.
【单选题】
Television, as a source of entertainment, is ________.___
A. not very convenient
B. very expensive
C. quite dangerous
D. relatively cheap
【单选题】
Why are some people against TV?___
A. Because TV programs are not interesting.
B. Because TV viewers are totally passive.
C. Because TV prices are very high.
D. Because TV has both advantages and disadvantages.
【单选题】
One of the most obvious advantages of TV is that _________.___
A. it keeps us informed
B. it is very cheap
C. it enables us to have a rest
D. it controls our lives
【单选题】
According to the passage, whether TV is good or not depends on ___________.___
A. its quality
B. people's attitude towards it
C. how we use it
D. when we use it
【单选题】
What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?___
A. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling.
B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling.
C. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on returning them.
D. Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda bottles.
【单选题】
The returned plastic bottles in New York used to _____________.___
A. be turned into raw materials
B. be separated from other rubbish
C. have a second-life value
D. end up somewhere underground
【单选题】
The key problem in dealing with returned plastic beverage containers is ______________.___
A. how to reduce their recycling costs
B. to sell them at a profitable price
C. how to turn them into useful things
D. to lower the prices for used materials
【单选题】
Recycling has become the first choice for the disposal of rubbish because ______________.___
A. recycling causes little pollution
B. other methods are more expensive
C. recycling has great appeal for the jobless
D. local governments find it easy to manage
【单选题】
It can be concluded from the passage that ____________.___
A. recycling is to be recommended both economically and environmentally
B. local governments in the U.S. can expect big profits from recycling
C. rubbish is a potential remedy for the shortage of raw materials
D. landfills will still be widely used for waste disposal
【单选题】
The author chose to study engineering at a small liberal-arts university because he ________.___
A. intended to be a sensible student with noble ideals
B. wanted to be an example of practicality and rationality
C. intended to be a combination of engineer and humanist
D. wanted to coordinate engineering with liberal-arts courses in college
【单选题】
According to the author, by interacting with people who study liberal arts, engineering students can __________.___
A. broaden their horizons
B. receive guidance in their careers
C. become noble idealists
D. balance engineering and the liberal arts
【单选题】
In the eyes of the author, a successful engineering student is expected ______________.___
A. to be imaginative with a value system to guide him
B. to be a technical genius with a wide vision
C. to have an excellent academic record
D. to be wise and mature
【单选题】
The author's experience shows that he was ________.___
A. creative
B. ambitious
C. irrational
D. unrealistic
【单选题】
The underlined word "they" in "... together they threaten to confuse." (Para.5) refers to ____________.___
A. practicality and rationality
B. engineering and the liberal arts
C. reality and noble ideals
D. flexibility and a value system